Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 3GP
Refer to problem 2. Assume a third gene has alleles C and c. For each genotype listed, what allele combinations will occur in gametes, assuming independent assortment?
- a. AABBCC
- b. AaBBcc
- c. AaBBCc
- d. AaBbCc
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4) A testcross is used to determine which of the following?
a) The phenotype of an individual with a dominant genotype
b) The phenotype of an individual with a recessive genotype
c)The genotype of an individual with a dominant phenotype
d) The genotype of an individual with a recessive phenotype
Solve the following genetics problem:
(1)Assume that you are a lawyer working in a family law and divorce practice. Your client, a lady that just had a child, is seeking financial support from her millionaire ex-boyfriend. The medical records that was provided are the following:
(A) Your client's blood type is O .
(B) The alleged father of the child blood type is AB positive.
(C) The child's blood type is O.
While conferring with your client you advise her the following ...Explain your answer using Mendelian Genetics language. ...
1. A man with AB blood type marries a woman with AB blood type. What are the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios for the children?
a) What is the genotypic ratio of the above cross (Write number next to genotype)? ___________________________________________________________________
b) What is the phenotypic ratio of the above cross? (Write number next to phenotype)? ___________________________________________________________________
Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 13 - A heterozygous individual has a _______ for a...Ch. 13 - An organisms observable traits constitute its...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3SQCh. 13 - The second-generation offspring of a cross between...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5SQCh. 13 - Refer to question 5. Assuming complete dominance,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7SQCh. 13 - Prob. 8SQCh. 13 - The probability of a crossover occurring between...Ch. 13 - True or false? All traits are inherited in a...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11SQCh. 13 - The phenotype of individuals heterozygous for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13SQCh. 13 - Match the terms with the best description. ______...Ch. 13 - Assuming that independent assortment occurs during...Ch. 13 - Refer to problem 2. Determine the predicted...Ch. 13 - Refer to problem 2. Assume a third gene has...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4GPCh. 13 - Suppose you identify a new gene in mice. One of...Ch. 13 - Mendel crossed a true-breeding pea plant with...Ch. 13 - Several alleles affect traits of roses, such as...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1DAACh. 13 - Prob. 2DAACh. 13 - Prob. 3DAACh. 13 - Mutations in the TYR gene may render its enzyme...Ch. 13 - In sweet pea plants, an allele for purple flowers....Ch. 13 - Red-flowering snapdragons are homozygous for...Ch. 13 - A single allele gives rise to the Hbs form of...
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- Go back to Problem 1, and assume you now study a third gene having alleles C and c. For each genotype listed, what type(s) of gametes can be produced? a. AABBCC b. AaBBcc c. AaBBCc d. AaBbCcarrow_forward1.What is the probability of producing a child with Down syndrome and show your solution. 2. What is the probability of producing a child with Edward syndrome and show your solution.arrow_forward1. A man with O blood type marries a woman with AB blood type. What are the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios for the children? a) What is the genotypic ratio of the above cross (Write number next to genotype)? ___________________________________________________________________ b) What is the phenotypic ratio of the above cross? (Write number next to phenotype)? ___________________________________________________________________arrow_forward
- 4. Marfan syndrome is a genetic trait caused by in a dominant allele. The trait causes a weakening of the aorta that can be fatal. A teenager whose mother has the syndrome (but whose maternal grandfather was not affected), and whose father was unaffected, is concerend that she may have the trait. a. What is the phenotype of each of her parents? Genotype? b. What is the chance that the teenager has Marfan syndrome?arrow_forward1. Make a diagram / illustrate and explain the sample study of Mendel to show the occurrence of the following: a. incomplete dominance b. overdominance c. co-dominancearrow_forward1. a) If you were at risk of a fatal disease such as Huntington’s disease and only the 95% accurate preliminary genetic test was available, would you take the test? After all, 95% of the time the test would tell you whether you would eventually get Huntington’s disease or whether you did not have to worry about getting this disease. b) The linkage distance between the DNA sequence used in the test and the actual Huntington’ disease locus was 5%. In a large sample of the Venezuelan family, what percentage of people would inherit the DNA sequence but not the Huntington’s allele (i.e. be a false positive test for Huntington’s)? What percentage of that large Venezuelan family would not inherit the DNA sequence but would inherit the Huntington’s allele (i.e., be a false negative test for Huntington’s)?arrow_forward
- In addition to the two genes in problem 4, assume you now study a third independently assorting gene that has the alleles C and c. For each of the following genotypes, indicate what types of gametes will be produced: a. AA BB CC b. Aa BB Cc c. Aa BB cc d. Aa Bb Ccarrow_forward3) A. How are the following proteins involved in cell division: condensing, cohesin, kinetochore complex, tubulin? B. Why does phenotype not always reveal genotype? C. How can Mendel's postulates of segregation and independent assortment be explained by meiosis? D. Explain the genotypic and phenotypic ratios predicted when performing a monohybrid and a dihybrid cross of heterozygotes? E. How can you use the product rule and sum rule to calculate the probability of a particular genotype resulting from crossing parents of specific genotypes?arrow_forward1. What is the probability of producing a child with Patau syndrome and show your solution. 2. What is the probability of producing a child with Edward syndrome and show your solution.arrow_forward
- Problem) A university student is studying the inheritance of 2 genes of pea plants. Color of plant: Blue is dominant (B), and yellow is recessive (b) Spikes or no spikes: Having spikes is dominant (G), and having no spikes is recessive (g). Which of the following findings would indicate to the student that these two traits are located close together on the same chromosome? a) The traits show independent assortment b) All gametes of a double heterozygous individual (BbGg) are either BG or bg c) A double heterozygous individual has four types of gametes in approximately equal proportions: BG, Bg, bG, and bg d) Student finds that there is frequent crossing over between the 2lociarrow_forward1. Incomplete dominance governs the pigment gene of a flower. A mating between heterozygotes yields the following phenotypic ratio: 10 yellow flowers, 35 pink flowers and white flowers. Which statement describes the situation? a. The flower pigment gene is defined by a pink and yellow allele. b. The heterozygotes were yellow. c. The heterozygotes were white. d. The flower pigment gene is defined by a red and a white allele. 2. Mendel's rules do not correctly predict patterns of inheritance for tightly linked genes or the inheritance of alleles that show incomplete dominance. Does this mean that his hypotheses are incorrect? A. Yes, because they are relevant to only a small number of organisms and traits. b. Yes, because not all data support his hypotheses. c. No, because he was not aware of meiosis or the chromosome theory of inheritance. d. No, it just means that his hypotheses are limited to certain conditions. 3. Discuss the inheritance of hemophiliaarrow_forward1. A woman who is heterozygous for the brown eye and blue eye alleles marries a man with blue eyes. What are the genotypes and phenotypes of the children? a) What is the genotypic ratio of the above cross (Write number next to genotype)? ___________________________________________________________________ b) What is the phenotypic ratio of the above cross? (Write number next to phenotype)? ___________________________________________________________________arrow_forward
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