Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 3SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept Introduction: Independent assortment is one of the laws proposed by Mendel. Mendel proposed the law of independent assortment based on the results of dihybrid cross that “alleles at one locus tend to assort into gametes independently of alleles at other loci”.
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Students have asked these similar questions
When crossing two fruit flies with red eyes, which is a dominant trait, half of the male offspring are born with white eyes, but none of the females are. What is this an example of?
A.
an autosomal recessive trait
B.
an autosomal dominant trait
C.
an X-linked recessive trait
D.
an X-linked dominant trait
Red-green color blindness is a recessive trait in humans. The locus is on the X chromosome. If a color blind woman marries a normal vision man, what kind of children could they have?
Group of answer choices
A. color blind daughters, normal vision sons
B. color blind sons, normal vision daughters
C. all color blind
D. all normal vision
Color blindness in men is controlled by a recessive gene located on the X chromosome. Can a brother and sister with color blindness have another normal brother?
A. Yes, if the mother is a carrier.
B.Yes, if the mother is homozygous.
C.Yes, if the father is heterogametic.
D.Yes, if the father is a carrier.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1DAACh. 13 - Prob. 2DAACh. 13 - Prob. 3DAACh. 13 - Prob. 1SQCh. 13 - An organisms observable traits constitute its...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3SQCh. 13 - Prob. 4SQCh. 13 - The offspring of the cross AA aa are ________. a....Ch. 13 - Refer to question 5. Assuming complete dominance,...Ch. 13 - A testcross is a way to determine ________. a....
Ch. 13 - Assuming complete dominance, a cross between...Ch. 13 - The probability of a crossover occurring between...Ch. 13 - True or false? All traits are inherited in a...Ch. 13 - One gene that affects three traits is an example...Ch. 13 - The phenotype of individuals heterozygous for...Ch. 13 - _______ in a trait is indicated by a bell curve....Ch. 13 - Match the terms with the best description. ______...Ch. 13 - Mendel crossed a true-breeding pea plant with...Ch. 13 - Assuming that independent assortment occurs during...Ch. 13 - Refer to problem 2. Determine the predicted...Ch. 13 - For each genotype listed, what allele combinations...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5GPCh. 13 - Suppose you identify a new gene in mice. One of...Ch. 13 - Mutations in the TYR gene may render its enzyme...Ch. 13 - In sweet pea plants, an allele for purple flowers....Ch. 13 - Red-flowering snapdragons are homozygous for...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Alleles for Tay-Sachs disease are inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Why would two parents with a normal phenotype have a child with Tay-Sachs? a. Both parents are homozygous for a Tay-Sachs allele. b. Both parents are heterozygous for a Tay-Sachs allele. c. New mutations gave rise to Tay-Sachs in the child. d. b or carrow_forwardIndependent assortment means _______. a. alleles at one locus assort into different gametes b. alleles at different loci tend to assort into gametes independently of each otherarrow_forwardIn a cross between a homozygous red-eyed female fruit fly and a white-eyed male fruit fly, what is the expected outcome? a. all white-eyed male offspring b. all white-eyed female offspring c. all red-eyed offspring d. half white-eyed make offspringarrow_forward
- The F1 flies described in question 1 were mated with brown-eyed flies from a true-breeding line. What phenotypes would you expect the offspring to have? (a) all with red eyes (b) all with brown eyes (c) half with red eyes and half with brown eyes (d) red-eyed females and brown-eyed males (e) brown-eyed females and red-eyed malesarrow_forwardWhich of the following CANNOT be true about the inheriteance the trait depicted in the pedigree diagram below? A. It is recessive B. It is dominant C. It is on the X chromosome D. It is recessive, and it is on the X chromosomearrow_forwardFor a certain gene in a diploid organism, eight units ofprotein product are needed for normal function. Eachwild-type allele produces five units.a. If a mutation creates a null allele, do you think thisallele will be recessive or dominant?b. What assumptions need to be made to answer part a?arrow_forward
- Two normal-looking fruit flies were crossed, and, in the progeny, there were 202 females and 98 males.a. What is unusual about this result?b. Provide a genetic explanation for this anomaly.c. Provide a test of your hypothesis.arrow_forwardA man and his wife are both heterozygous for brown eyes. They have ix children all of whom have blue eyes? A) How is it explained? B) What are the chances that their next child will have brown eyes? C) What are the chances that their next child will have blue eyes.arrow_forwardIn cats, long hair is recessive to short hair. A short-haired male is mated to a long-haired female. a) What are all possible genotypes of these two cats? b) What alleles will the gametes of each of these cats contain in their chromosomes?c) What will the kittens from all possible crosses between these two cats look like?d) Two cats are mated. One of the parent cats is long-haired. The litter which results contains two short-haired and three long-haired kittens. What length fur does the second parent have, and what is its genotype?Cats also have a locus (gene) for a character called agouti. In cats with agouti fur, pigment is unevenly distributed (see Fig. 1). The agouti allele is dominant to the allele for regular fur. A male cat who long haired and is heterozygous for agouti fur is crossed with a female who has regular, non-agouti fur and is homozygous for short fur. a) What are the genotypes of these cats? b) What are all of the possible allelic combinations in the gametes from each…arrow_forward
- One form of the bleeding disorder known as von Willebrand disease is an autosomal recessive disease. A man who is a carrier marries a woman who is also a carrier of the disease. (a) What percentage of their children are likely to have a disease phenotype? (b) What percentage of their children are likely to have a normal phenotype? (c) What percentage of their children are likely to be carriers of the disease?arrow_forwardAlbinism, lack of pigmentation in humans, results from an autosomal recessive gene (a). Two parents with normal pigmentation have an albino child. (a) What is the probability that their next child will be albino? (b) What is the probability that their next child will be an albino girl? (c) What is the probability that their next three children will be albino?arrow_forwardIn humans, failure to synthesize melanin leads to a condition called albinism. This is a recessive condition. If parents heterozygous (Nn) for normal skin pigmentation give rise to 4 offspring, what is the probability that: a. they will have an albino child? b. the second child is albino? c. they will have all boys with normal pigmentation? d. they will have ONE albino child, no matter the order.arrow_forward
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