WHAT IS LIFE? ACHIEVE 1 TERM ACCESS CODE
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781319516116
Author: PHELAN
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 13, Problem 7MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
An amniotic egg has a fluid filled sac called an amnion.
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Scientists compare the structures of a chicken embryo and a human embryo at the same stage of development. They find that both vertebrates have similar shapes and structures, including the presence of gill slits and tails. How is this comparison of the embryos used as supporting evidence of evolution?
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Gene duplications during vertebrate evolution have led toA. the control of body segmentation in mice by four copies of Hox genes.B. the abundance of somites in vertebrate embryos.C. the loss of other genes.D. a long development period of feathers in the chicken embryo.E. All of the above
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WHAT IS LIFE? ACHIEVE 1 TERM ACCESS CODE
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- Which of the following is not true about avian eggs? Choose all possible answers. a. exhibit holoblastic cleavage b. first cleavages are perpendicular to the plane of the blastodisc, and approximately at right angles to one another c. at the time of the fourth cleavage, a furrow running parallel to the circumference of the blastodisc separates central from peripheral forming blastomeres. d. portion of the undersurface of the blastoderm that is farthest from the source of gravity becomes the anterior end of the embryo. e. All of the following are true about eggs of frogs.arrow_forwardIn organisms such as the chick, in which the egg has extensive yolk, the eggA. shows complete cleavage.B. shows incomplete cleavage.C. forms a blastoderm but no blastocoel.D. shows even distribution of the yolk.E. fails to synthesize DNA during cleavage.arrow_forwardCharacteristics that evolved in birds to allow for flight includea. reptilian-like scales on the legs.b. a hard-shelled amniotic egg.c. internal fertilization.d. thin, hollow bones in the skeleton.arrow_forward
- What is embryology? A. The science of the development of embryos from fertilization to birth B. Microevolution C. A multicellular organism that primarily undergoes extensive and rapid growth D. Macro evolutionarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE? A. Animals with indirect development requires external fertilization and an aquatic environment B. Protandry refers to species that begins life as male but later on transforms into females C. Parthenogenesis is a form of sexual reproduction di D. Animals may reproduce either sexually or asexually but never botharrow_forwardThe Brachyury and Tbx5 in vertebrates and the Ap3 gene in flowering plants a. are examples of Hox genes. b. are examples of co-opting a gene for a new function. c. are homologues for determining the body plan of eukaryotes. d. help regulate the formation of appendages.arrow_forward
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Embryology | Fertilization, Cleavage, Blastulation; Author: Ninja Nerd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8-KF0rnhKTU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY