Explanation Liquid drop model is one of the earliest models amount the nuclear fission. It says that daughter nuclei are formed from a parent nucleus after the continues collision of nucleons. It is a vague model, because it gives a picture only about the nuclear binding energies. This model is totally silent about the stability of nuclear energy levels and the angular momentum . Independent-particle model or shell model is a more structed model than the previous one. It is similar to that of the shell model of atom...

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Question

Chapter 13, Problem 8Q

To determine

Identify whether the liquid drop model or particle model is more successful in explaining the behavior of nucleus in a fission process, magnetic moment of nucleus and the gamma ray spectrum.

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 13 Solutions

Modern Physics

Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 1E Ch. 13 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 13 - A proton precesses with a frequency p in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 4Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 5Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 7Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 8Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 9Q Ch. 13 - What fraction of a radioactive sample has decayed...

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Why is the number of neutrons greater than the number of protons in stable nuclei that have an A greater than about 40? Why is this effect more pronounced for the heaviest nuclei?
The mass (M) and the radius (r) of a nucleus can be expressed in terms of the mass number, A. (a) Show that the density of a nucleus is independent of A (b) Calculate the density of a gold (Au) nucleus. Compare your answer to that for iron (Fe).
(a) Calculate the number of grams of deuterium in an 80.000L swimming pool, given deuterium is 0.0150% of natural hydrogen. (b) Find the energy released in joules if this deuterium is fused via the reaction 2H+2H3He+n. (c) Could the neutrons be used to create more energy? (d) Discuss the amount of this type of energy in a swimming pool as compared to that in, say, a gallon of gasoline, also taking into consideration that water is far more abundant.

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