THERMODYNAMICS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781264137077
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 13.3, Problem 46P
Is the total internal energy of an ideal-gas mixture equal to the sum of the internal energies of each individual gas in the mixture? Answer the same question for a real-gas mixture.
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A sealed container of volume 7 m3 has two compartments with a barrier in between them. In one compartment, there is O2 at an initial pressure of 3 atm, initial temperature of 540 K, and volume 3 m3. In the other compartment, there is CO2 at an initial pressure of 5 atm, initial temperature of 430 K, and volume 4 m3. The barrier in the middle is punctured and the two gases mix together. What is the final pressure and temperature of the two gases?
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Chapter 13 Solutions
THERMODYNAMICS
Ch. 13.3 - What are mass and mole fractions?Ch. 13.3 - Consider a mixture of several gases of identical...Ch. 13.3 - The sum of the mole fractions for an ideal-gas...Ch. 13.3 - Somebody claims that the mass and mole fractions...Ch. 13.3 - Consider a mixture of two gases. Can the apparent...Ch. 13.3 - What is the apparent molar mass for a gas mixture?...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 13.3 - The composition of moist air is given on a molar...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 13.3 - A gas mixture consists of 20 percent O2, 30...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 13.3 - Consider a mixture of two gases A and B. Show that...Ch. 13.3 - Is a mixture of ideal gases also an ideal gas?...Ch. 13.3 - Express Daltons law of additive pressures. Does...Ch. 13.3 - Express Amagats law of additive volumes. Does this...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 13.3 - How is the P-v-T behavior of a component in an...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 13.3 - Consider a rigid tank that contains a mixture of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 13.3 - Is this statement correct? The temperature of an...Ch. 13.3 - Is this statement correct? The volume of an...Ch. 13.3 - Is this statement correct? The pressure of an...Ch. 13.3 - A gas mixture at 300 K and 200 kPa consists of 1...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 13.3 - Separation units often use membranes, absorbers,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 13.3 - The mass fractions of a mixture of gases are 15...Ch. 13.3 - The volumetric analysis of a mixture of gases is...Ch. 13.3 - An engineer has proposed mixing extra oxygen with...Ch. 13.3 - A rigid tank contains 0.5 kmol of Ar and 2 kmol of...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of gases consists of 0.9 kg of oxygen,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 37PCh. 13.3 - One pound-mass of a gas whose density is 0.001...Ch. 13.3 - A 30 percent (by mass) ethane and 70 percent...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 40PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 41PCh. 13.3 - A rigid tank that contains 2 kg of N2 at 25C and...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 43PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 44PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 45PCh. 13.3 - Is the total internal energy of an ideal-gas...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 47PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 48PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 49PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 50PCh. 13.3 - The volumetric analysis of a mixture of gases is...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of nitrogen and carbon dioxide has a...Ch. 13.3 - The mass fractions of a mixture of gases are 15...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of gases consists of 0.1 kg of oxygen, 1...Ch. 13.3 - An insulated tank that contains 1 kg of O2at 15C...Ch. 13.3 - An insulated rigid tank is divided into two...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 59PCh. 13.3 - A mixture of 65 percent N2 and 35 percent CO2...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 62PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 63PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 66PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 67PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 68PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 69PCh. 13.3 - The gas passing through the turbine of a simple...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 71PCh. 13.3 - A pistoncylinder device contains 6 kg of H2 and 21...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 73PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 74PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 75PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 76PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 77PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 78PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 79PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 81PCh. 13.3 - Fresh water is obtained from seawater at a rate of...Ch. 13.3 - Is it possible for an adiabatic liquid-vapor...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 84PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 85RPCh. 13.3 - The products of combustion of a hydrocarbon fuel...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of gases is assembled by first filling...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 90RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 91RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 92RPCh. 13.3 - A rigid tank contains a mixture of 4 kg of He and...Ch. 13.3 - A spring-loaded pistoncylinder device contains a...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 95RPCh. 13.3 - Reconsider Prob. 1395. Calculate the total work...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 97RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 100RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 101RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 102FEPCh. 13.3 - An ideal-gas mixture whose apparent molar mass is...Ch. 13.3 - An ideal-gas mixture consists of 2 kmol of N2and 4...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 105FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 106FEPCh. 13.3 - An ideal-gas mixture consists of 3 kg of Ar and 6...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 108FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 109FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 110FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 111FEP
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