Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology (Custom)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781269752862
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 12MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
BMR or the basal metabolic rate is referred to the rate at which energy is expended per unit time by an animal which is at rest (animal referred here is endothermic). The process of
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Identify the statements that are TRUE regarding Glucagon. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
A. Glucagon increases blood glucose levels in the body.
B. Glucagon is produced and released by alpha cells in the pancrease.
C. Glucagon levels will be reduced after eating or drinking carbs
D. Glucagon enhances the metabolic actions of insulin within the cell.
Which of the following statements about the integration of fat and carbohydrate metabolism control is correct?
a.
High insulin/glucagon ratio activates lipolysis in muscle
b.
High insulin/glucagon ratio inhibits lipogenesis in liver.
c.
Low insulin/glucagon ratio activates lipolysis in adipocytes.
d.
Insulin-dependent glucose transporters are recruited to their functional membrane site when insulin levels are low
What is typically seen with biguanide use?A. Increased glucose uptake by muscle tissueA. Decreased basal insulin levelB. Decreased intestinal glucose absorption C. Gastrointestinal disturbancesD. Decreased lactate level
Chapter 14 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology (Custom)
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 14 - 3. The GI tube tissue layer responsible for the...Ch. 14 - 4. Match the digestive organ listed in column B...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5MCCh. 14 - Which of these organs lies in the right...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7MCCh. 14 - Prob. 8MCCh. 14 - Prob. 9MCCh. 14 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11MCCh. 14 - Prob. 12MCCh. 14 - Complete this statement. In glycolysis, _______ is...Ch. 14 - 14. Make a simple line drawing of the organs of...Ch. 14 - 15. Add three labels to your drawing—salivary...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16SAECh. 14 - Prob. 17SAECh. 14 - Identify the digestive functions of the stomach,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19SAECh. 14 - Prob. 20SAECh. 14 - Prob. 21SAECh. 14 - Prob. 22SAECh. 14 - Prob. 23SAECh. 14 - Prob. 24SAECh. 14 - Prob. 25SAECh. 14 - Prob. 26SAECh. 14 - Prob. 27SAECh. 14 - Prob. 28SAECh. 14 - Prob. 29SAECh. 14 - Prob. 30SAECh. 14 - 31. Define defecation reflex, constipation, and...Ch. 14 - Identify the three major nutrients required for...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33SAECh. 14 - Prob. 34SAECh. 14 - Prob. 35SAECh. 14 - Prob. 36SAECh. 14 - Prob. 37SAECh. 14 - Prob. 38SAECh. 14 - Prob. 39SAECh. 14 - Prob. 40SAECh. 14 - Prob. 41CAQCh. 14 - Prob. 42CAQCh. 14 - A young woman is put through an extensive battery...Ch. 14 - 44. Continuing from the previous question, the...Ch. 14 - Ryan, a 6-year-old child who is allergic to milk,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 46CAQCh. 14 - 47. An anorexic girl shows a high level of acetone...Ch. 14 - Prob. 48CAQCh. 14 - Prob. 49CAQCh. 14 - Kayla has been on antibiotics for an extended...
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- ndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If false, correct the statement or provide a briefexplanation for why it is false.a. Insulin increases the rate of glucose uptake by the tissues.b. Glucagon is the hormone that signals low blood glucose levels.c. The muscles can use glucose, fatty acids and ketone bodies for fuel.d. Epinephrine stimulates breakdown of glycogen in muscles when there is an immediate needfor energy by muscle cells.e. Glucagon stimulates glycogenolysis to maintain the blood glucose concentration.f. With high [carbohydrate] levels, excess glucose (after glycogen storage has reached amaximum) is converted to fat.g. The high potential electrons of NADH enter the respiratory chain at NADH-Q reductase.h. Ubiquinol (QH2) is also the entry point for electrons from NADH of flavoproteins.i. Cytochrome reductase catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to O2.arrow_forwardIf one were to infuse lactate into the blood stream during exercise via an I.V. catheter, which of the following physiological events would be observed? a. A significant increase in the burning sensation experienced in the lungs during rigorous exercise b. A decrease in exercise time to exhaustion (fatigue faster) c. An increase in liver gluconeogenic activity d. All of the above e. Only A and B are correctarrow_forwardInsulin glucose uptake into muscle cells (myocytes). A. has no effect on B. inhibits C. increases/promotes O D. increases or decreasesarrow_forward
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