Survey Of Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259631122
Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 13E
Exercise 7-13A Preparing a
The accountant for Jean’s Dress Shop prepared the following cash budget. Jean’s desires to maintain a cash cushion of $10,000 at the end of each month. Funds are assumed to be borrowed and repaid on the last day of each month. Interest is charged at the rate of 1 percent per month.
| Cash Budget | July | August | September |
| Section 1: Cash receipts | |||
| Beginning cash balance | $25,000 | $ ? | $ ? |
| Add cash receipts | 90,000 | 100,000 | 120,300 |
| Total cash available (a) | 115,000 | ? | ? |
| Section 2: Cash payments | |||
| For inventory purchases | 82,750 | 70,115 | 87,076 |
| For S&A expenses | 27,250 | 30,280 | 30,716 |
| For interest expense | 0 | ? | ? |
| Total budgeted disbursements (b) | 110,000 | ? | ? |
| Section 3: Financing activities | |||
| Surplus (shortage) | 5,000 | ? | ? |
| Borrowing (repayments) (c) | 5,000 | ? | ? |
| Ending cash balance (a − b + c) | $10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 |
Required
- a. Complete the cash budget by filling in the missing amounts. Round all computations to the nearest whole dollar.
- b. Determine the amount of net
cash flows from operating activities Jean’s will report on the third quarter pro forma statement of cash flows. - c. Determine the amount of net cash flows from financing activities Jean’s will report on the third quarter pro forma statement of cash flows.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 14 Solutions
Survey Of Accounting
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1QCh. 14 - Prob. 2QCh. 14 - 3.What are the three levels of planning? Explain...Ch. 14 - 4.What is the primary factor that distinguishes...Ch. 14 - 5.What is the advantage of using a perpetual...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6QCh. 14 - Prob. 7QCh. 14 - 8. Ken Shilov, manager of the marketing...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9QCh. 14 - 10.What is the normal starting point in developing...
Ch. 14 - 11. How does the level of inventory affect the...Ch. 14 - 12.What are the components of the cash budget?...Ch. 14 - 13.The primary reason for preparing a cash budget...Ch. 14 - 14.What information does the pro forma income...Ch. 14 - 15.How does the pro forma statement of cash flows...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-1A Budget responsibility Teresa...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-2A Preparing a sales budget Parliament...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3ECh. 14 - Exercise 7-4A Preparing sales budgets with...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-5A Determining cash receipts from...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-6A Using judgment in making a sales...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-7A Preparing an inventory purchases...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-8A Preparing a schedule of cash...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-9A Determining the amount of expected...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-10A Preparing inventory purchases...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-11A Preparing a schedule of cash...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12ECh. 14 - Exercise 7-13A Preparing a cash budget The...Ch. 14 - Exercise 7-14A Determining amount to borrow and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15ECh. 14 - Problem 7-16A Behavioral impact of budgeting...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17PCh. 14 - Problem 7-18A Preparing an inventory purchases...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19PCh. 14 - Problem 7-21A Preparing a cash budget Fayette...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21PCh. 14 - Problem 7-22A Preparing budgets with multiple...Ch. 14 - Problem 7-23A Preparing a master budget for retail...Ch. 14 - ATC 7-1 Business Applications Case Preparing and...Ch. 14 - ATC7-2 Group Assignment Master budget and pro...Ch. 14 - ATC 7-4 Writing Assignment Continuous budgeting...Ch. 14 - Ethical Dilemma Bad budget system or unethical...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- CASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2015 and 2016: May 2015 180,000 June 180,000 July 360,000 August 540,000 September 720,000 October 360,000 November 360,000 December 90,000 January 2016 180,000 Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale, 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: May 2015 90,000 June 90,000 July 126,000 August 882,000 September 306,000 October 234,000 November 162,000 December 90,000 General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depreciation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses are 2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 are due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2015. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess fundsthat is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 1 30 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal; and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if all financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.arrow_forwarda. Discuss the purpose of the cash budget. b. If the cash for the first quarter of the fiscal year indicates excess cash at the end of each of the first two months, how might the excess cash be used?arrow_forwardCASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2016 and 2017. May 2016 180,000 June 180,000 July 360,000 August 540,000 September 720,000 October 360,000 November 360,000 December 90,000 January 2017 180,000 Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale. 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: May 2016 90,000 June 90,000 July 126,000 August 882,000 September 306,000 October 234,000 November 162,000 December 90,000 General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depredation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses are 2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 are due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2016. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess fundsthat is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 1/30 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal; and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if ail financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.arrow_forward
- CASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2014 and 2015: May 2014 180,000 June 180,000 July 360,000 August 540,000 September 720,000 October 360.000 November 360,000 December 90,000 January 2015 180.000 Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale, 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: May 2014 90,000 June 90,000 July 126,000 August 882.000 September 306,000 October 234,000 November 162,000 December 90,000 General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depreciation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses arc S2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 arc due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2014. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess funds that is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 130 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal; and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if all financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.arrow_forwardCash budget The controller of Mercury Shoes Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information: The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 60% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month after sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent 12,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in February, and the annual property taxes are paid in November. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Current assets as of June 1 include cash of 42,000, marketable securities of 25,000, and accounts receivable of 198,000 (150,000 from May sales and 48,000 from April sales). Sales on account in April and May were 120,000 and 150,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of June 1 include 13,000 of accounts payable incurred in May for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of 24,000 will be made in July. Mercury Shoes regular quarterly dividend of 15,000 is expected to be declared in July and paid in August. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of 40,000. Instructions Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for June, July, and August. On the basis of the cash budget prepared in part (1), what recommendation should be made to the controller?arrow_forwardA. Discuss the purpose of the cash budget. B. If the cash for the first quarter of the fiscal year indicates excess cash at the end of each of the first two months, how might the excess cash be used?arrow_forward
- Budgeted income statement and balance sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2017, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 2016, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.: Cash............................................................. 85,000 Accounts Receivable............................................... 125,600 Finished Goods................................................... 69,300 Work in Process................................................... 32,500 Materials......................................................... 48,900 Prepaid Expenses................................................. 2,600 Plant and Equipment.............................................. 325,000 Accumulated Depreciation Plant and Equipment.................. 156,200 Accounts Payable................................................. 62,000 Common Stock, 10 par........................................... 180,000 Retained Earnings................................................. 290,700 688,900 688,900 Factory output and sales for 2017 are expected to total 200,000 units of product, which are to be sold at 5.00 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 2017, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at The beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Estimated Costs and Expenses Cost of goods manufactured and sold: Fixed (Total for Year) Direct materials................................................ 1.10 Direct labor.................................................... 0.65 Factory overhead: Depreciation of plant and equipment.......................... 40,000 Other factory overhead....................................... 12,000 0.40 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions.................................. 46,000 0.45 Advertising.................................................... 64,000 Miscellaneous selling expense.................................. 6,000 0.25 Administrative expenses: Office and officers salaries...................................... 72,400 0.12 Supplies....................................................... 5,000 0.10 Miscellaneous administrative expense........................... 4,000 0.05 Balances, of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of 30,000 on 2017 taxable income will be paid during 2017. Regular quarterly cash dividends of 0.15 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 18,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for 75,000 cash in May. Instructions 1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 2017. 2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 2017, with supporting calculations.arrow_forwardBudgeted income statement and balance sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y8, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y7, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Mesa Publishing Co.: Cash 26,000 Accounts Receivable 23,800 Finished Goods 16,900 Work in Process 4,200 Materials 6,400 Prepaid Expenses 600 Plant and Equipment 82.000 Accumulated DepreciationPlant and Equipment 32,000 Accounts Payable 14.800 Common Stock. 1.50 par 30,000 Retained Earnings 83,100 159,900 159,900 Factory output and sales for 20Y8 are expected to total 3,800 units of product, which are to be sold at 120 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y8, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Estimated Costs and Expenses Fixed Variable (Total for Year) (Per Unit Sold) Cost of goods manufactured and sold: Direct materials 30.00 Direct labor B.40 Factory overhead: Depreciation of plant and equipment 4,000 Other factory overhead 1,400 4.30 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 12,800 13.50 Advertising 13,200 Miscellaneous selling expense 1,000 2.50 Administrative expenses: Office and officers salaries 7,800 7.00 Supplies 500 1.20 Miscellaneous administrative expense 400 2.40 Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of 35,000 on 20Y8 taxable income will be paid during 20Y8. Regular quarterly cash dividends of 0.20 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for 22,000 cash in May. Instructions 1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y8. 2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31,20Y8, with supporting calculations.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial & Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781285866307Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...FinanceISBN:9781285867977Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781305635937Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781285866307
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...
Finance
ISBN:9781285867977
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edi...
Finance
ISBN:9781305635937
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY