ECONOMICS-W/MYECONLAB
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134833125
Author: Hubbard
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.4.6PA
To determine
Determinant of firms successful.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
PLEASE TYPE
Suppose an industry that has 10 firms. Below are the market shares for 2008 and 2013 of the 10 firms.
Market Share
Firms
2008
2013
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
G
26%
21%
16%
10%
9%
7%
4%
3%
2%
2%
22%
23%
19%
9%
8%
7%
6%
4%
1%
1%
Using the CR4, CR8, and HHI, analyze the evolution of the potential market power of firms in the industry.
Unsure which is the correct answers
Suppose that three firms make up the entire wig manufacturing industry. One has a 50% market share, and the other two have a 25% market share each.
The Herfindahl index of this industry is a. 3,750
b. 1,000
c. 10,000
d. 5,000
e. 2,500
Mane Attraction, one of the firms with a 25% market share in the wig manufacturing industry, leaves the market. This would cause the Herfindahl index for the industry to __--
a. remain the same
b. fall
c. rise
The largest possible value of the Herfindahl index is 10,000 because:
a. an index of 10,000 corresponds to 100 firms with a 1% market share each
b. an index of 10,000 corresponds to a monopoly firm with 100% market share
c. an industry with an index higher than 10,000 is automatically regulated by the Justice
Department
Some politicians (and others) have suggested that the largest U.S. tech firms have monopolies and need to be broken up.
Comment on what such breakup(s) would do to the industry that these firms are competing in. For example, the intensity of rivalry would increase, but what else would happen to the industry?
How could breaking up their industry be good for industry incumbents, i.e., those companies in the industry that’s being broken up?
Chapter 14 Solutions
ECONOMICS-W/MYECONLAB
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.10PA
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.10PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.11PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.12PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.13PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.14PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.15PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.16PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.17PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.18PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.3PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.3PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2CTECh. 14 - Prob. 14.3CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Suppose that three firms make up the entire wig manufacturing industry. One has a 50% market share, and the other two have a 25% market share each. The Herfindahl index of this industry is _____. a. 3,750 b. 1,000 c. 10,000 d. 5,000 e. 2,500 Mane Attraction, one of the firms with a 25% market share in the wig manufacturing industry, leaves the market. This would cause the Herfindahl index for the industry to _____. a. remain the same b. fall c. rise The largest possible value of the Herfindahl index is 10,000 because: a. an index of 10,000 corresponds to 100 firms with a 1% market share each b. an index of 10,000 corresponds to a monopoly firm with 100% market share c. an industry with an index higher than 10,000 is automatically regulated by the Justice Departmentarrow_forward(Mergers and Public Policy) Calculate the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) for each of the following industries.Which industry is the most concentrated?a. An industry with five firms that have the followingmarketshares: 50 percent, 30 percent, 10 percent,5 percent, and 5 percentb. An industry with five firms that have the followingmarketshares: 60 percent, 20 percent, 10 percent,5 percent, and 5 percentc. An industry with five firms, each of which hasa 20 percent market sharearrow_forwardThe two major scooter companies in India, ABC and XYZ, are competing for a fixed market. If both manufacturers make major model changes in a year, then their percentage market share not change. Also, if they both do not make major model changes, their percentage market share remains constant. If ABC makes a major model change and XYZ does not, then ABC is able to take away a% of the market away from XYZ, and if XYZ makes a major model change ABC does not, XYZ is able to take away b% of the market away from ABC. Express this as a 2 x 2 game and solve for the optimal strategy for each of the companies.arrow_forward
- As CEO of J&J, a huge pharmaceutical company, you and your management team face the decision of whether to undertake a $150 million R&D effort to create a new mega-medicine. Your research scientists estimate that there is a 35 percent chance of successfully creating the drug. Success means securing a worldwide patent worth $500 million (implying a net profit of $350 million). However, firm BigMed (your main rival) has just announced that it is spending $100 million to pursue the development of the same medicine (by a scientific method completely independent of yours). You judge that BigMed’s chance of success is 40 percent. Furthermore, if both firms are successful, they will split equally the available worldwide profits ($250 million each) based on separate patents. Assume that firms J&J and BigMed are risk neutral. Use decision trees and the expected profits criterion to justify your answer for the following problems. Should firm J&J undertake the R&D effort to…arrow_forwardSuppose an industry that has 10 firms. Below are the market shares for 2008 and 2013 of the 10 firms. Market Share Firms 2008 2013 A B C D E F G H I G 26% 21% 16% 10% 9% 7% 4% 3% 2% 2% 22% 23% 19% 9% 8% 7% 6% 4% 1% 1% Using the CR4, CR8, and HHI, analyze the evolution of the potential market power of firms in the industry.arrow_forwardPrevious research suggests that many firms ‘over - invest’ in advertising - meaning spend beyond a point where advertising positively affects a firm’s bottom line (if interested see here: Advertising Effectiveness). Game Theory can explain some of this, but not all. What else can explain why many firms over invest in advertising? Are there are any reasons for firms to advertise beyond wanting to increase profits? Note: two recent Freakonomics on this topic can be found here: https://freakonomics.com/podcast/advertising-part-1 and https://freakonomics.com/podcast/advertising-part-2arrow_forward
- Q1: What is the, HHI, Herfindahl-Hirschman Index for an industry where six companies each have a market share of 15% and one company which has a market share of 10%? Q2:About fifty years ago, the EPA, Environmental Protection Agency, embraced command and control laws. Later on, the EPA made adjustments and updates. These laws and their adjustments, a/ draws distinctions between the needs of firms and costly equipment upgrades. b/ are given considerable credit for cleaner air and water in recent decades. c/ were an inexpensive incentive for industrial polluters to improve performance. d/ were necessary as US industries had zero incentive to control pollution.arrow_forwardCan you give us another Cinderella company successfully breaking into Oligopoly Jungle in the past and in the near future? Do you think the industry and exchange market of crypto currency (Bitcoin, Ethereum etc.) will be Oligopoly or Monopolistic competition in coming decade?arrow_forwardWhat is the, HHI, Herfindahl-Hirschman Index for an industry where six companies each have a market share of 15% and one company which has a market share of 10%?arrow_forward
- 16-4 A City and Its Unions Robert G. Flanders Jr., the state-appointed receiver for Central Falls, RI, said his city’s declaration of bankruptcy had proved invaluable in helping it cut costs. Before the city declared bankruptcy, he said, he had found it impossible to wring meaningful concessions out of the city’s unions and retirees who were being asked to give up roughly half of the pensions they had earned as the city ran out of cash. Why does bankruptcy give the city bargaining power against its unions?arrow_forwardcan you show the answers through a graph with two heterogeneous firms.arrow_forwardWhy do the United States and many other countries have antitrust laws? What’s so harmful about oligopoly that it warrants an entire body of law?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education