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- 3-Chlorocyclopropene, on treatment with AgBF4, gives a precipitate of AgCl and a stable solution of a product that shows a single 1H NMR absorption at 11.04 δ. What is a likely structure for the products, and what is its relation to HĂ¼ckel’s rule?arrow_forward(a) The 'H-NMR spectrum of cyclobutanone shows two signals - signal A at 3.00 ppm and signal B at 1.95 ppm. Give the multiplicity of each signal. cyclobutanone (b) When cyclobutanone is treated with D20 and NaOD, the only signal observable in the 1H-NMR is a singlet at 2.00 ppm. Explain why this is the case. [Note: Deuterium atoms do not display signals in the TH-NMR spectrum]arrow_forwardPropose a structure for each of the following two isomers with formula C6H14 given their 1H-NMR spectra. Isomer A: δ = 0.84 (d, 12 H), 1.39 (septet, 2H) ppm Isomer B: δ = 0.84 (t, 3 H), 0.86 (t, 9H), 1.22 (q, 2H) ppmarrow_forward
- Treatment of 2-methylpropanenitrile [(CH3)2CHCN] withCH3CH2CH2MgBr, followed by aqueous acid, affords compound V, whichhas molecular formula C7H14O. V has a strong absorption in its IRspectrum at 1713 cm−1, and gives the following 1H NMR data: 0.91(triplet, 3 H), 1.09 (doublet, 6 H), 1.6 (multiplet, 2 H), 2.43 (triplet, 2 H), and2.60 (septet, 1 H) ppm. What is the structure of V?arrow_forwardCompound K, molecular formula C6H14O, readily undergoes acid-catalyzed dehydration when warmed with phosphoric acid to give compound L, molecular formula C6H12, as the major organic product. The 1H-NMR spectrum of compound K shows signals at d 0.90 (t, 6H), 1.12 (s, 3H), 1.38 (s, 1H), and 1.48 (q, 4H). The 13C-NMR spectrum of compound K shows signals at d 72.98, 33.72, 25.85, and 8.16. Deduce the structural formulas of compounds K and L.arrow_forwardA 13C NMR spectrum of commercially available 2,4-pentanediol, shows five peaks at 23.3, 23.9, 46.5, 64.8, and 68.1 . Explain.arrow_forward
- Ascaridole is a natural product that has been used to treat intestinal worms. Explain why the two methyls on the isopropyl group in ascaridole appear in its 1H-NMR spectrum as four lines of equal intensity, with two sets of two each separated by 7 Hz.arrow_forwardFollowing are 1H-NMR spectra for compounds G, H, and I, each with the molecular formula C5H12O. Each is a liquid at room temperature, is slightly soluble in water, and reacts with sodium metal with the evolution of a gas. (a) Propose structural formulas of compounds G, H, and I. (b) Explain why there are four lines between 0.86 and 0.90 for compound G. (c) Explain why the 2H multiplets at 1.5 and 3.5 for compound H are so complex.arrow_forwardReaction of butanenitrile (CH3CH2CH2CN) with methylmagnesium bromide (CH3MgBr), followed by treatment with aqueous acid, forms compound G. G has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 86 and a base peak at m/z = 43. G exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1721 cm−1 and has the 1H NMR spectrum given below. What is the structure of G? We will learn about the details of this reaction in Chapter 22.arrow_forward
- 1) Propose the structures for the following 1H and 13C NMR spectra. a) Molecular Formula: C5H10O2 1H-NMR, CDCl3 Solvent, Molecular Formula: C5H10O2 13C-NMR, CDCl3 Solvent, Molecular Formula: C5H10O2 in the picturesarrow_forwardTreatment of 2-methylpropanenitrile [(CH3)2CHCN] with CH3CH2CH2MgBr, followed by aqueous acid, affords compound V, which has molecular formula C7H14O. V has a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1713 cm−1, and gives the following 1H NMR data: 0.91 (triplet, 3 H), 1.09 (doublet, 6 H), 1.6 (multiplet, 2 H), 2.43 (triplet, 2 H), and 2.60 (septet, 1 H) ppm. What is the structure of V? We will learn about this reaction in Chapter 20.arrow_forwardYou have a sample of a compound of molecular formula C11H15NO2, which has a benzene ring substituted by two groups, (CH3)2N – and – CO2CH2CH3, and exhibits the given 13C NMR. What disubstituted benzene isomer corresponds to these 13C data?arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning