Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337517942
Author: NICHOLSON
Publisher: Cengage
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.7P
a)
To determine
To find: The output and price in the case of
b)
To determine
To find: Total loss of
c)
To determine
To find: The graph for the calculated results.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Consider a monopoly market in which the market demand curve is given by P = 240 – 2Q, the marginal revenue curve is MR = 240 – 4Q, the marginal cost curve is MC = 2Q, and there are zero fixed costs. Suppose the government intervenes and turns the market into a competitive market, and all the firms in the market have the same marginal cost curve as the monopolist, MC = 2Q, and zero fixed costs. How much is the resulting gain in total surplus?[12:17]800
600
300
400
Question 27
Consider a monopoly market in which the market demand curve is given by P = 240 – 2Q, the marginal revenue curve is MR = 240 – 4Q, the marginal cost curve is MC = 2Q, and there are zero fixed costs. Suppose the government intervenes and turns the market into a competitive market, and all the firms in the market have the same marginal cost curve as the monopolist, MC = 2Q, and zero fixed costs. How much is the resulting gain in total surplus?
300
800
400
600
Consider the following market demand p= 20 - 0.02 Q where p is the price in $ or kilo and Q is the quantity demanded in kilo/ per week.The marginal cost of schedule is given by MC = 2 + 0.03 Q.
a. if this were a perfectly competitive market what would be the equilibrium price and quantity show your work?
b. if this were a monopolized market what would be the equilibrium price and quantity show your work?
c. what is the dead weight loss in the monopolized market give the number and show your work?
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Suppose the market for Hula Hoops is monopolized by a single firm. a. Draw the initial equilibrium for such a market. b. Now suppose the demand for Hula Hoops shifts outward slightly. Show that, in general (contrary to the competitive case), it will not be possible to predict the effect of this shift in demand on the market price of Hula Hoops. c. Consider three possible ways in which the price elasticity of demand might change as the demand curve shifts: It might increase, it might decrease, or it might stay the same. Consider also that marginal costs for the monopolist might be increasing, decreasing, or constant in the range where MR=MC Consequently, there are nine different combinations of types of demand shifts and marginal cost slope configurations. Analyze each of these to determine for which it is possible to make a definite prediction about the effect of the shift in demand on the price of Hula Hoops.arrow_forwardWe learned that in a competitive market equilibrium the Marginal Cost equals the Price, as Marginal Revenue is the same as Price for a perfectly competitive seller. Now, how does the Marginal Cost compare to Price at the monopolist's profit maximizing output and price combination? If Price is generally seen as the monetized Marginal Benefit to consumers of the product and Price exceeds Marginal Cost, then this is allocatively inefficient, as Marginal Benefit exceeds Marginal Cost.arrow_forwardAndrew Carnegie's monopoly in steel was never as complete as John D. Rockefeller's monopoly in oil. But even after the breakup of Standard Oil in 1914, monopolies kept developing -- including more "natural" monopolies such as Microsoft and Facebook. Why does the government of the USA continue to attempt to break up monopolies? What is the economic rationale? A. Monpolies are inherently anti-consumer. B. Monpolies are a natural consequence of technoogical innovation, and are seen by some economists as evidence of the superiority of capitalism because the market rewards competition. C. Monopolies are problematic because of price-fixing, which is achieved mainly after they become established, not because of the aggressive competition required to out-compete rivals before market dominance is achieved. D. All the above.arrow_forward
- true or false In the case of natural monopolies, economists argue that production is more efficient with several smaller firms rather than one large firm.arrow_forwardThe single-price monopoly equilibrium is Pareto ineffcient and leads to a positive deadweight loss. However, monopolies also have certain benefits in terms of technical progress, innovation, unique products/services and fostering of entrepreneurship. Do you agreee with the view that monopolies should be heavily regulated by the government ? Or should governments intervene only as and when necessary ?arrow_forwardSuppose CLP Holdings Limited is a natural monopolist with constant marginal cost. Draw a diagram to indicate the profit-maximizing level of output, the profit-maximizing price, and the size of the profit. If the government wants to increase the market efficiency through price regulation, would you suggest the government setting the price equal to the firm’s marginal cost or its average total cost? Explain in detail with the diagram.arrow_forward
- Suppose Tyco International has complete control over the plastic hangar market. Suppose the inverse demand for hangars is given by: P(Q) = 3 – Q/16000. Suppose that the total cost is given by: TC(Q) = 100 + Q What is the equilibrium price and quantity of hangars in the market if the market is monopolized? Calculate and graph the deadweight or welfare loss of the monopoly in this market.arrow_forwardcan you find examples of monopolies or near monopolies whose position can be attributed to public intervention? Elaborate on possible costs of monopoly in those cases.arrow_forwardQuestion 9 True/False: Natural monopolies occur because they have a declining average cost curve over large outputs relative to the market demand, Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forward
- Explain verbally and graphically how price (rate) regulation may improve the performance of monopolies. In your answer distinguish between (a) socially optimal (marginal cost) pricing and ( b) fair-return (average-total-cost) pricing. What is the “dilemma of regulation”?arrow_forwardMonopolies are viewed differently by economists and businesspersons. Which of the following would likely be most important to a businessperson when thinking about monopolies? Check all that apply. The quantity enjoyed by consumers in a market with monopoly versus competitive industries. The consumer surplus that results from monopoly compared to competitive industries. Comparing and contrasting consumer demand found in monopoly and competitive industries. The specifics of how a group of local roofers founded an association to seek government licensing requirements for all roofers.arrow_forwardIndicate whether the statement is TRUE, FALSE, or UNCERTAIN and explain why. 1. A firm is a monopolist in the market for good X. The government has perfect information about the marginal and average cost curves of this firm and also has perfect information about the demand curve for good X. Claim: The economy will reach an efficient outcome if the government sets a price ceiling that makes the price equal to the marginal cost, evaluated at the quantity where the marginal cost intersects the demand curve.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Principles & PolicyEconomicsISBN:9781337794992Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. SolowPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Economics
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:Cengage Learning