Chapter 14, Problem 14.7P

The cross section of a braced cut supporting a sheet pile installation in a clay soil is shown in Figure 14.22. Given: H = 12 m, clay = 17.9 kN/m3, = 0, c = 75 kN/m2, and the center-to-center spacing of struts in plan view, s = 3 m. a. Using Pecks empirical pressure diagrams, draw the earth-pressure envelope. b. Determine the strut loads at levels A, B, and C.

Refer to Figure 18.26b. Let L = 15.24 m, fill = 17.29 kN/m3, sat(clay) = 19.49 kN/m3, clay = 20, Hf = 3.05 m, and D = 0.406 m. The water table coincides with the top of the clay layer. Determine the total downward drag on the pile. Assume that = 0.6 clay. FIG. 18.26 Negative skin friction

A 4-m high embankment is to be constructed as shown in the Fig. 3 below. If the unit weight of soil used in the embankment is 19.0 kN/m3, calculate the vertical stress due to the embankment loading at points P1, P2 and P3. Use the Straight Line Law of Osterberg, 1957.

A braced wall is shown in Figure 14.20. Given: H = 7 m, naH = 2.8 m, =30, =20, = 18 kN/m3, and c = 0. Determine the active thrust, Pa, on the wall using the general wedge theory. Figure 14.20

In Problem 14.6, assume that Dactual = 1.3 Dtheory.a. Determine the theoretical maximum moment.b. Using Rowe’s moment reduction technique, choose a sheet-pile section. Take E = 210 x 103 MN/m2 and σall = 210,000 kN/m2.

(c) A dam shown in Figure Q1 (c) retains 6m of water. A sheet pile wall on the upstreamside (which is to reduce seepage under the dam) penetrates 4m into a 10m thick of siltysand stratum. Below the silty sand is a thick deposit of clay. Assume that the silty sandis homogeneous and isotropic. (i) Calculate q in cm/s.(ii) Analyze the pore water pressure distribution on the front of the sheet pile (atevery 2m @ at points A, F and G). Given the Nd of points A, F and G are 0.5,1.5 and 3.0 respectively.(iii) Analyze the pore water pressure distribution at the base of the dam. (at every5m @ at points A, B, C, D and E). Given the Nd of points A, B, C, D and E are5.6, 6.7, 8.0, 10.0, 13.0 respectively.(iv) Determine the uplift force under the dam.(v) Calculate the factor of safety against piping. Given Lmin = 0.85m.

3) A retaining wall is illustrated IN THE Figure. Determine the Rankine active force, (Pa) per unit length of the wall and the location of the resultant. H = 9 m, H1 = 4 m, Υ1 = 16.5 kN/m3, Υ2 = 20.2 kN/m3, ø'1 = 30, ø'2 = 34, q= 21 kN/m2