University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 18CQ
A steady current flows through a circuit with a large induct3ve time constant. When a switch in the circuit is opened, a large spark across the terminals of the switch. Explain.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
University Physics Volume 2
Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding. A current...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding. Current flows through...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding. A changing current...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding (a) Calculate the...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding (a) What is the magnetic...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding How much energy is stored...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding Verify that RC and L/R...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding (a) If the current in the...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding For the circuit of in...Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding The angular frequency of...
Ch. 14 - Check Your Understanding In an RLC circuit, L =...Ch. 14 - Show that N m /l and el(dl/dt), which are both...Ch. 14 - A 10-H inductor carries a current of 20 A....Ch. 14 - The ignition circuit of an automobile is powered...Ch. 14 - When the current through a large inductor is...Ch. 14 - Does self-inductance depend on the value of the...Ch. 14 - Would the self-inductance of a 1.0 m long, tightly...Ch. 14 - Discuss how you might determine the-inductance per...Ch. 14 - The self-inductance of a coil is zero if there is...Ch. 14 - How does the self- inductance per unit length near...Ch. 14 - Solve that I I 2 /2 has units of energy.Ch. 14 - Use Lenz’s law to explain why the initial current...Ch. 14 - When the current in the RL circuit of Figure...Ch. 14 - Does the time required for the current in an RL...Ch. 14 - An inductor is connected across the terminals of a...Ch. 14 - At what time is the voltage across the inductor of...Ch. 14 - In the simple RL circuit of Figure 14.12(b), can...Ch. 14 - If emf of the battery of Figure 14.12(b) is...Ch. 14 - A steady current flows through a circuit with a...Ch. 14 - Describe how the currents through R1and R2, shown...Ch. 14 - Discuss possible practical applications of RL...Ch. 14 - Do Kirchhoff’s rules apply to circuits that...Ch. 14 - Can a circuit e1eent have both capacitance and...Ch. 14 - In an LC circuit, what determines the frequency...Ch. 14 - When a wire is connected between the two ends of a...Ch. 14 - Describe what effect the resistance of the...Ch. 14 - Suppose you wanted to design an LC circuit with a...Ch. 14 - A radio receiver uses an RLC circuit to pick out...Ch. 14 - When the current in one coi1 changes at a rate of...Ch. 14 - An emf of 9.7 × 10-3 V is induced in a coil while...Ch. 14 - Two coils close to each other have a mutual...Ch. 14 - A coil of 40 turns is wrapped around a long...Ch. 14 - A 600-turn solenoid is 0.55 m long and 4.2 cm in...Ch. 14 - A toroidal coil has a mean radius of 16 cm and a...Ch. 14 - A solenoid of N1turns has length l1and radius R1,...Ch. 14 - An emf of 0.40 V is induced across a coil when the...Ch. 14 - The current shown in part (a) below is increasing,...Ch. 14 - What is the rate at which the current though a...Ch. 14 - When a camera uses a flash, a fully charged...Ch. 14 - A coil with a self-inductance of 2.0 H carries a...Ch. 14 - A solenoid 50 cm long is wound with 500 turns of...Ch. 14 - A coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H carries a...Ch. 14 - The current I(t) through a 5.0-mH inductor varies...Ch. 14 - A long, cylindrical solenoid with 100 turns per...Ch. 14 - Suppose that a rectangular toroid has 2000...Ch. 14 - What is the self-inductance per meter of a coaxial...Ch. 14 - At the instant a current of 0.20 A is flowing...Ch. 14 - Suppose that a rectangular toroid has 2000...Ch. 14 - Solenoid A is tightly wound while solenoid B has...Ch. 14 - A 10-H inductor carries a current of 20 A. How...Ch. 14 - A coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H and a...Ch. 14 - A current of 1.2 A is flowing in a coaxial cable...Ch. 14 - In Figure 14.12, =12V , L = 20 mH, and R=5.0....Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown below, =20V , L = 4.0 mH,...Ch. 14 - The current in the RL circuit shown here increases...Ch. 14 - How long after switch S1 is thrown does it take...Ch. 14 - Examine the circuit shown below in part (a)....Ch. 14 - The current in the RL circuit shown below reaches...Ch. 14 - Consider the circuit shown below. Find l1, l2and...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown below, =50V , R1= 10 , and...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown below, find the current...Ch. 14 - Show that for the circuit shown below, the initial...Ch. 14 - A 5000-pF capacitor is charged to 100 V and then...Ch. 14 - The self-inductance and capacitance of an LC...Ch. 14 - What is the self-inductance of an LC circuit that...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating LC circuit the maximum charge on...Ch. 14 - The self-inductance and capacitance of an...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge...Ch. 14 - In the circuit shown below, S1is opened and S2is...Ch. 14 - An LC circuit in an AM tuner (in a car stereo)...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating RLC circuit, R=5.0 ,. L=5.0mH ,...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating RLC circuit with L = 10 mH, C =...Ch. 14 - What resistance R must be connected in series with...Ch. 14 - Show that the self-inductance per unit length of...Ch. 14 - Two long, parallel wires cy equal currents in...Ch. 14 - A small, rectangular single loop of wire with...Ch. 14 - Suppose that a cylindrical solenoid is wrapped...Ch. 14 - A solenoid with 4 x 107turns/m has an iron core...Ch. 14 - A rectangular toroid with inner radius R1= 7.0cm,...Ch. 14 - The switch S of the circuit shown below is closed...Ch. 14 - In an oscillating RLC circuit, R = 7.0 L. = 10...Ch. 14 - A 25.0-H inductor has 100 A of current turned off...Ch. 14 - A coaxial cable has an inner conductor of radius...Ch. 14 - In a damped oscillating circuit the energy is...Ch. 14 - The switch in the circuit shown below is closed at...Ch. 14 - A square loop of side 2 cm is placed 1 cm from a...Ch. 14 - A rectangular copper ring, of mass 100 g and...
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- Discuss how you might determine the-inductance per unit length of a long, straight wire.arrow_forwardThe self-inductance of a coil is zero if there is no current passing through the windings. True or false?arrow_forwardShow that the self-inductance per unit length of an infinite, straight, thin wire is infinite.arrow_forward
- Can there be an induced emf in a circuit at an instant when the magnetic flux through the circuit is zero?arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding (a) If the current in the circuit of in Figure 14.12(b) increases to 909 of its final value after 5.0 s, what is the inductive time constant? (b) If R=20 , what is the value of the self-inductance? (c) If the 20 resistor is replaced with a 100 resister, what is the time taken for the current to reach 90% of its final value?arrow_forwardCheck Your understanding Suppose that the coil of Example 13.2 is a square rather than circular. Can Equation 13.12 be used to calculate (a) the induced emf and (b) the induced electric field? =EdI=dmdt13.12arrow_forward
- A 600-turn solenoid is 0.55 m long and 4.2 cm in diameter. Inside the solenoid, a small (1.1 cm × 1.4 cm), single-turn rectangular coil is fixed in place with its face perpendicular to the long axis of the solenoid. What is the mutual inductance of this system?arrow_forwardA small, rectangular single loop of wire with dimensions 1, and a is placed, as shown in the plan of a much larger, rectangular single loop of wire. The two short sides of the larger loop axe so far from the smaller loop that their magnetic fields over the smaller fields over the smaller loop can be ignored. What is the mutual inductance of the two loops?arrow_forwardIn the circuit sho in the accompanying figure, the rtd slides along the conducting rails at a constant VelOCity v. The velocity is in the same plane as the rails and directed at an angle 6 to them. A uniform magnetic field Bis directed out of the page. What is the emf induced in the r?arrow_forward
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