Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 25RQ
What type of reflex can protect the foot when a painful stimulus is sensed?
- stretch reflex
- gag reflex
- withdrawal reflex
- corneal reflex
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What type of reflex can protect the foot when a painfulstimulus is sensed?a. stretch reflexb. gag reflexc. withdrawal reflexd. corneal reflex
A reflex
must be learned
is both a controlled action and it must be learned
is a controlled (voluntary ) action
is an involuntary response to a stimulus
What are the five reflex arc components for the Plantar Reflex?
Receptor, the type of the receptor, the location
The sensory neuron
The control center
The motor neuron
The effector
Chapter 14 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
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- Which of the special senses is based on the following events? Membrane vibrations cause fluid movements, which lead to bending of mechanoreceptors and firing of action potentials. a. taste b. smell c. hearing d. visionarrow_forwardWhich of the following correctly describes a stretch reflex such as the knee jerk reflex? Group of answer choices Monosynaptic Voluntary control Activated by stimulation of the Golgi tendon organ Contralateral stimulation and muscle effectarrow_forwardFill in the blank: A knee-jerk reflex employs only _______________________ and motor neurons.arrow_forward
- What are the five reflex arc components for the patellar reflex? Receptor, the type of the receptor, the location The sensory neuron The control center The motor neuron The effectorarrow_forwardThe patellar reflex leads to extension at the elbow extension at the knee plantar flexion flexion at the kneearrow_forwardFill in the blank: The sensory stretch receptors of the knee-jerk reflex are located in the _______________________ muscle.arrow_forward
- Neuroscience: Which of the following is true regarding sensorimotor reflexes? Group of answer choices Muscle spindle sensory afferents project to interneurons and lower motor neurons Pain receptor afferent only project to motor neurons Golgi tendon reflex causes contraction of the activating muscle The stretch reflex is a protective circuit that prevents muscle damage None of the above are truearrow_forwardReflex output is initiated by an input stimulus and result in an output response. Reflex activity ranges from simple to complex. In a table format, list the different types of reflex and how to assess these functions.arrow_forwardSometimes you have lighting fast reflexes to protect yourself from a further dangerous situation – burning your hand, stepping on a nail or broken glass, etc. Okay, the situation or stimulus might not always we dangerous such as when the doctor checks your patellar reflex with their hand or rubber mallet. Explain the neurons involved in a reflex arc and how they trigger a reflex action in response to a stimulus.arrow_forward
- The ability of stronger stimuli to produce wider range of reflex responses depends upon :-a- presence of reverberating circuits in reflex pathwayb- presence of parallel-chain circuits in reflex pathwayc- convergence of interneuronsd- divergence of interneuronsarrow_forwardWhat function would most likely be affected by arestriction of a blood vessel in the cerebral cortex?a. languageb. gaitc. facial expressionsd. knee-jerk reflexarrow_forwardWhat are the five reflex arc components for the Achilles Tendon Reflex? Receptor, the type of the receptor, the location The sensory neuron The control center The motor neuron The effectorarrow_forward
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