NESTERS MICROBIO: HUMAN LL 8 2016
NESTERS MICROBIO: HUMAN LL 8 2016
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781260783643
Author: Anderson
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 14, Problem 2A
Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between the localized warmth and fever.

Introduction:

Inflammation is a biological response by an injured or infected tissue of the body. It is localized and a protective type of response, which involves the immune cells (like leukocytes), blood vessels, and other molecular mediators. It is caused due to an infection or a physical injury like a cut or a burn. The major function of inflammation is to eradicate the cause behind the cell injury and damaged tissues. Various characteristics of inflammation areloss of function, redness, heat, pain, and swelling.

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Stephanie is in her first year of college and has recently come down with a cold. She is running a slight fever of 100°F. Explain to her why a fever is beneficial.
A mother calls the clinic to ask what medication to give her 5-year-old child for a fever during a bout of chickenpox. The nurse’s best response would be: a )“Your child is 5 years old, so it would be okay to use children’s aspirin to treat his fever.”b )“Start with acetaminophen or ibuprofen, but if these do not work, then you can try aspirin.”c )“You can use children’s dosages of acetaminophen or ibuprofen, but aspirin is not recommended.”d )“It is best to wait to let the fever break on its own without medication.”
4)  A patient has their spleen removed due to an accident.  How will this affect the immune response? 5)  You come in contact with staphylococci through a cut.  What cellular features will the immune cells recognize? 6)  Name two opsonins and how do these molecules help the immune response? 7)  Fever is part of the inflammatory process.   What is the role of fever during an immune response? 8)  This chemical is used to induce anti-viral responses in cells to protect the cells from viral infections. 9)  This complement activation pathway is activated when complement binds to an antibody bound to antigens.
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