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Pearson eText for College Physics: Explore and Apply -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780137443000
Author: Eugenia Etkina, Gorazd Planinsic
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 4RQ
To determine
The comparison and contrast between the work energy bar charts and Bernoulli’s bar charts.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Pearson eText for College Physics: Explore and Apply -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - Review Question 14.6 Describe some of the...Ch. 14 - Review Question 14.7 When a skydiver falls at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 14 - A river flows downstream and widens, and the flow...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3MCQ
Ch. 14 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 14 - 5. As a river approaches a dam, the width of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 14 - What is viscous flow? a. A physical phenomenon b....Ch. 14 - 8. The heart does about 1 J of work pumping blood...Ch. 14 - Several air bubbles are present in water flowing...Ch. 14 - A small metal ball is released from just below the...Ch. 14 - 11. A small metal ball is launched downward from...Ch. 14 - You have two identical large jugs with small holes...Ch. 14 - 13. Why does much of the pressure drop in the...Ch. 14 - If you partly close the end of a hose with your...Ch. 14 - Compare and contrast work-energy bar charts, which...Ch. 14 - Consider Bernoulli's equation, Poiseuille's law,...Ch. 14 - You need a liquid that will exhibit turbulent flow...Ch. 14 - Watering plants You water flowers outside your...Ch. 14 - 2. Irrigation canal You live neat an irrigation...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3PCh. 14 - 4. The main waterline for a neighborhood delivers...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5PCh. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - Represent the process sketched in Figure P14.7...Ch. 14 - * Represent the process sketched in Figure P14.8...Ch. 14 - 9. Fluid flow Problem Write a symbolic equation...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10PCh. 14 - Prob. 11PCh. 14 - Prob. 12PCh. 14 - 13. An application of Bernoulli’s equation is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14PCh. 14 - Prob. 15PCh. 14 - * Wine flow from barrel While visiting a winery,...Ch. 14 - Water flow in city water system Water is pumped at...Ch. 14 - * The pressure of water flowing through a...Ch. 14 - * Siphoning water You want to siphon rainwater and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 20PCh. 14 - * BIO Blood flow In artery Blood flows at an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Prob. 23PCh. 14 - 24. * BIO Flutter in blood vessel A person has a ...Ch. 14 - 25. * BIO Effect of smoking on arteriole radius...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26PCh. 14 - 27. * You have a U-shaped tube open at both ends....Ch. 14 - Prob. 28PCh. 14 - Prob. 29PCh. 14 - Prob. 30PCh. 14 - Prob. 31PCh. 14 - Prob. 32PCh. 14 - 33. * BIO Blood flow through capillaries Your...Ch. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - * A piston pushes 20C water through a horizontal...Ch. 14 - Prob. 36PCh. 14 - * A syringe is filled with water and fixed at the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 38PCh. 14 - 39. * EST Air drag when biking Estimate the drag...Ch. 14 - Prob. 41PCh. 14 - * EST Earth exerts a constant downward force of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 43PCh. 14 - *Terminal speed of balloon A balloon of mass m...Ch. 14 - You observe four different liquids (listed with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 48GPCh. 14 - 50. ** Viscous friction with Bernoulli We can...Ch. 14 - 51. ** (a) Show that the work W done per unit time...Ch. 14 - Prob. 52GPCh. 14 - 53. ** BIO Essential hypertension Suppose your...Ch. 14 - Prob. 54GPCh. 14 - A 0.20-m-radius balloon falls at terminal speed 40...Ch. 14 - 56. ** Terminal speed of skier A skier going down...Ch. 14 - kg/m3 is placed in a 20C lake Determine the...Ch. 14 - 58. ** EST Comet crash On June 30, 1908, a...Ch. 14 - EST Intravenous (IV) feeding A patient in the...Ch. 14 - EST Intravenous (IV) feeding A patient in the...Ch. 14 - EST Intravenous (IV) feeding A patient in the...Ch. 14 - EST Intravenous (IV) feeding A patient in the...Ch. 14 - EST Intravenous (IV) feeding A patient in the...Ch. 14 - EST Intravenous (IV) feeding A patient in the...Ch. 14 - EST Intravenous (IV) feeding A patient in the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 66RPPCh. 14 - Prob. 67RPPCh. 14 - Prob. 68RPPCh. 14 - Prob. 69RPPCh. 14 - Which number below best represents the ratio of...
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- The Huka Falls on the Waikato River is one of New Zealand's most visited natural tourist attractions (see Figure 12.29). On average the river has a flow rate of about 300,000 L/S. At the gorge, the river narrows to 20 m wide and averages 20 m deep. (a) What is the average speed of the river in the gorge? (b) What is the average speed of the water in the river downstream of the falls when it widens to 60 m and its depth increases to an average of 40 m? Figure 12.29 The Huka Falls in Taupo, New Zealand, demonstrate flow rate. (credit: RaviGogna, Flickr)arrow_forwardReview. Old Faithful Geyser in Yellowstone National Park erupts at approximately one-hour intervals, and the height of the water column reaches 40.0 m (Fig. P14.25). (a) Model the rising stream as a series of separate droplets. Analyze the free-fall motion of one of the droplets to determine the speed at which the water leaves the ground. (b) What If? Model the rising stream as an ideal fluid in streamline flow. Use Bernoullis equation to determine the speed of the water as it leaves ground level. (c) How does the answer from part (a) compare with the answer from part (b)? (d) What is the pressure (above atmospheric) in the heated underground chamber if its depth is 175 m? Assume the chamber is large compared with the geysers vent. Figure P14.25arrow_forwardIn Take-Home Experiment: Inhalation, we measured the average flow rate Q of air traveling through the trachea during each inhalation. Now calculate the average air speed in meters per second through your trachea during each inhalation. The radius of the trachea in adult humans is approximately 10-2 m. From the data above, calculate the Reynolds number for the air flow in the trachea during inhalation. Do you expect the air flow to be laminar or turbulent?arrow_forward
- An ideal fluid flows through a horizontal pipe whose diameter varies along its length. Measurements would indicate that the sum of the kinetic energy per unit volume and pressure at different sections of the pipe would (a) decrease as the pipe diameter increases, (b) increase as the pipe diameter increases, (c) increase as the pipe diameter decreases, (d) decrease as the pipe diameter decreases, or (e) remain the same as the pipe diameter changes.arrow_forward(a) Verify that work input equals work output for a hydraulic system assuming no losses to friction. Do this by showing that the distance the output force moves is reduced by the same factor that the output force is increased. Assume the volume of the fluid is constant. (b) What effect would friction within the fluid and between components in the system have on the output force? How would this depend on whether or not the fluid is moving?arrow_forwardWater pressure inside a hose nozzle can be less than atmospheric pressure due to the Bernoulli effect. Explain in terms of energy how the water can emerge from the nozzle against the opposing atmospheric pressure.arrow_forward
- What effect does capillary action have on the reading of a manometer with uniform diameter? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardLogs sometimes float vertically in a lake because one end has become water-logged and denser than the other. What is the average density of a uniform-diameter log that floats with 20.0% of its length above water?arrow_forwardSuppose a damaged ship just barely floats in the ocean after a hole in its hull has been sealed. It is pulled by a tugboat toward shore and into a river, heading toward a dry dock for repair. As the boat is pulled up the river, it sinks. Why?arrow_forward
- Explain why the viscosity of a liquid decreases with temperature, that is, how might an increase in temperature reduce the effects of cohesive forces in a liquid? Also explain why the viscosity of a gas increases with temperature, that is, how does increased gas temperature create more collisions between atoms and molecules?arrow_forwardOld Faithful geyser in Yellowstone Park erupts at approximately 1-hour intervals, and the height of the fountain reaches 40.0 m (Fig. P9.47). (a) Consider the rising stream as a series of separate drops. Analyze the free-fall motion of one of the drops to determine the speed at which the water leaves the ground. (b) Treat the rising stream as an ideal fluid in streamline flow. Use Bernoullis equation to determine the speed of the water as it leaves ground level. (c) What is the pressure (above atmospheric pressure) in the heated underground chamber 175 m below the vent? You may assume the chamber is large compared with the geyser vent.arrow_forwardExample 12.8 dealt with the flow of saline solution in an IV system. (a) Verify that a pressure of 1.62104 N/m2 is created at a depth of 1.61 m in a saline solution, assuming its density to be that of sea water. (b) Calculate the new flow rate if the height of the saline solution is decreased to 1.50 m. (c) At what height would the direction of flow be reversed? (This reversal can be a problem when patients stand up.)arrow_forward
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