Gen Combo Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting; Connect Access Card
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260848700
Author: William N. Lanen Professor, Shannon Anderson Associate Professor, Michael W Maher
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 4RQ
What are the advantages of using an
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Differentiate between a cost center, profit center, and investment center.
What is the major shortcoming of using operating income as a performance measure for investment centers?
Why should the factors under the control of the investment center manager (revenues, expenses, and invested assets) be considered in computing the return on investment?
In a decentralized company in which the divisions are organized as investment centers, how could a division be considered the least profitable, even though it earned the largest amount of operating income?
Does the concept of decentralization--top managers allowing middle and lower-level managers to make decisions--have application to God's plan for us? In other words, does God make decisions for us or does he allow us to make decisions in our own lives? Is this good or bad?
How does using the return on investment facilitate comparability between divisions of decentralized companies?
Which of the following is not an objective or potential advantage of transfer pricing?
Â
A)Â A realistic measurement of performance of each division
B)Â A reduction in goal congruence between divisions and overall company
C)Â More autonomy and motivation for divisional managers
D)Â The maximisation of company profits
Discuss how the behavior of division managers is likely to be affected by the use of:
a. Return on Investment as a Performance Measure
b. Residual Income as a performance measure (CMA Adapted)
Chapter 14 Solutions
Gen Combo Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting; Connect Access Card
Ch. 14 - What are the advantages of divisional income as a...Ch. 14 - How is divisional income like income computed for...Ch. 14 - How is return on investment (ROI) computed?Ch. 14 - What are the advantages of using an ROI-type...Ch. 14 - How can ratios, such as ROI, be used for control...Ch. 14 - How does residual income differ from ROI?Ch. 14 - How does EVA differ from residual income?Ch. 14 - What impact does the use of gross book value or...Ch. 14 - What are the dangers of using only business unit...Ch. 14 - A company prepares the master budget by taking...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11CADQCh. 14 - What problems might there be if the same methods...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13CADQCh. 14 - The chapter identified some problems with ROI-type...Ch. 14 - Failure to invest in projects is not a problem...Ch. 14 - How would you respond to the following comment?...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 18CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 14 - Prob. 21CADQCh. 14 - Compute Divisional Income Arlington Clothing,...Ch. 14 - Compute Divisional Income Refer to Exercise 14-22....Ch. 14 - Computing Divisional Income: Incomplete...Ch. 14 - Compute RI and ROI The Campus Division of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26ECh. 14 - Compare Alternative Measures of Division...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using ROI Back Mountain...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Residual Income...Ch. 14 - Prob. 30ECh. 14 - Universal Electronics, Inc. (UEI), which started...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Residual...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Economic Value...Ch. 14 - Impact of New Asset on Performance Measures The...Ch. 14 - Refer to the data in Exercise 14–34. The division...Ch. 14 - Refer to the information in Exercises 14–34 and...Ch. 14 - Impact of an Asset Disposal on Performance...Ch. 14 - Impact of an Asset Disposal on Performance...Ch. 14 - Compare Historical Cost, Net Book Value to Gross...Ch. 14 - Prob. 40ECh. 14 - Prob. 41ECh. 14 - Effects of Current Cost on Performance...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Divisional Income,...Ch. 14 - Comparing Business Units Using Economic Value...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Equipment Replacement and Performance Measures...Ch. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - Prob. 48PCh. 14 - Prob. 49PCh. 14 - Prob. 50PCh. 14 - Prob. 51PCh. 14 - Evaluate Performance Evaluation System: Behavioral...Ch. 14 - ROI, EVA, and Different Asset Bases Hys is a...Ch. 14 - Economic Value Added Bisbee Health Products...Ch. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - Prob. 56PCh. 14 - Refer to the information in Exercise 14-39. Assume...Ch. 14 - Refer to the information in Exercise 14-42. Assume...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the major shortcoming of using operating income as a performance measure for investment centers?arrow_forwardWhy might management analyze product profitability?arrow_forwardWhat is customer value? How is customer value related to a cost leadership strategy? To a differentiation strategy? To strategic positioning?arrow_forward
- The high-low method and least-squares regression are used by managers to _____________________. A. decide whether to make or buy a component part B. minimize corporate tax liability C. maximize output D. estimate costsarrow_forwardWhy do managers want a high ROI, and how would they strive to increase their ROI?arrow_forwardHow does using the return on investment facilitate comparability between divisions of decentralized companies?arrow_forward
- (a) Explain how return on investment might lead a divisional manager to reject new investments that could be profitable for the company as a whole. (b) How can this disadvantage be overcome?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? Return on investment (ROI) equals margin multiplied by sales. When used in return on investment (ROI) calculations, turnover equals sales divided by average operating assets. An advantage of using ROI to evaluate performance is that it encourages the manager to reduce the investment in operating assets as well as increase net operating income.arrow_forwardWhich of the following should be used to compute the sales mix so that the break-even computation is meaningful to management in a multiproduct firm?  A. The most desirable mix.   B. The least desirable mix.  C. The expected mix.  D. The most profitable mix.arrow_forward
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