Physical Universe
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780077510534
Author: KRAUSKOPF
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 6E
What does it mean to say that a certain volume of air has a relative humidity of 50 percent? Of 100 percent?
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On a winter day when the air temperature is 0 °C, the relative humidity is 50% . Outside air comes inside and is heated to a room temperature of 20 °C . What is the relative humidity of the air inside the room. (Does this problem show why inside air is so dry in winter?)
If the room temperature is 23℃ and the relative humidity (RH) is 50%, what is the dew point??
Question 7
1 pts
Using a sling psychrometer, you measure the air temperature to be 12°C and the wet-bulb temperature to be
8°C. What is the relative humidity?
O 74%
O 100%
O 16%
O 57%
Question 8
1 pts
Using a sling psychrometer, you measure the air temperature to be 12°C and the wet-bulb temperature to be
8°C. According to the chart in the Lab 8 background page, how humid does it feel?
Dry (pleasant)
O Sticky (unpleasant)
O Muggy (gross)
Hint of humidity (still comfortablej
Chapter 14 Solutions
Physical Universe
Ch. 14 - Arrange the following gases in the order of their...Ch. 14 - Much of Tibet lies in altitudes above 5.5 km...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3MCCh. 14 - Temperatures in the stratosphere increase with...Ch. 14 - The ozone in the stratosphere a. reflects radio...Ch. 14 - The breakdown of the ozone layer is promoted by...Ch. 14 - Saturated air has a relative humidity of a. 0 b. 1...Ch. 14 - The higher the temperature of a volume of air, the...Ch. 14 - When saturated air is cooled, a. it becomes able...Ch. 14 - Clouds consist of a. water droplets at all...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11MCCh. 14 - (a) The three basic cloud types are cirrus,...Ch. 14 - Insolation is a. the insulating effect of the...Ch. 14 - The chief source of atmospheric heat is a....Ch. 14 - Prob. 15MCCh. 14 - The seasons occur as a result of a. variations in...Ch. 14 - Because of the coriolis effect, a wind in the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 18MCCh. 14 - Prob. 19MCCh. 14 - Prob. 20MCCh. 14 - The middle latitudes usually experience winds from...Ch. 14 - The generally easterly winds that blow on both...Ch. 14 - Prob. 23MCCh. 14 - The trade-wind belts are regions of generally a....Ch. 14 - A cyclone is a weather system centered about a a....Ch. 14 - Prob. 26MCCh. 14 - Unstable weather is associated with a. cyclones b....Ch. 14 - Tornados a. are narrow cyclonic storms b. are...Ch. 14 - The chief reason the equatorial regions are warmer...Ch. 14 - The greatest seasonal variations in temperature...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31MCCh. 14 - Ice ages a. cover the entire earth with a sheet of...Ch. 14 - The approximate percentage of the earths surface...Ch. 14 - Compared with the average height of the continents...Ch. 14 - The deepest known point of the oceans is found in...Ch. 14 - The Hawaiian Islands are a. part of a sunken...Ch. 14 - Tsunamis are caused by a. monsoons b. typhoons c....Ch. 14 - Prob. 38MCCh. 14 - Prob. 39MCCh. 14 - Prob. 40MCCh. 14 - What causes ionization to occur in the upper...Ch. 14 - Suppose you are climbing in an airplane that has...Ch. 14 - The tropopause, stratopause, and mesopause are...Ch. 14 - What would happen if ozone were to disappear from...Ch. 14 - Why are chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) gases, which are...Ch. 14 - What does it mean to say that a certain volume of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7ECh. 14 - Why does the air in a heated room tend to be dry?Ch. 14 - The air in a closed container is saturated with...Ch. 14 - (a) Why does dew form on the ground during clear,...Ch. 14 - What does Fig. 14-6 tell us about the relative...Ch. 14 - What do high-altitude clouds consist of?...Ch. 14 - What initiates the fall of rain from a cloud? The...Ch. 14 - (a) The three basic cloud types are cirrus,...Ch. 14 - What is insolation? How does it affect the...Ch. 14 - (a) On a clear day, solar radiation is most...Ch. 14 - What is the greenhouse effect and how is it...Ch. 14 - Compare the ways in which the troposphere and the...Ch. 14 - If the earths atmosphere were to disappear, what...Ch. 14 - Why does the average air temperature decrease...Ch. 14 - What are the two mechanisms by which energy of...Ch. 14 - Account for the abrupt changes in temperature...Ch. 14 - In the northern hemisphere, the longest day is in...Ch. 14 - If the earths axis were tilted more than its...Ch. 14 - The Tropic of Cancer is the most northerly...Ch. 14 - (a) At what times of year are the periods of...Ch. 14 - What is a solstice?Ch. 14 - Prob. 28ECh. 14 - Distinguish between an isobar and a millibar.Ch. 14 - A wind in the northern hemisphere starts to blow...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31ECh. 14 - Where in the atmosphere do the jet streams occur?...Ch. 14 - Prob. 33ECh. 14 - Prob. 34ECh. 14 - Prob. 35ECh. 14 - Prob. 36ECh. 14 - How does the weather associated with a cyclone...Ch. 14 - Prob. 38ECh. 14 - Prob. 39ECh. 14 - Prob. 40ECh. 14 - Prob. 41ECh. 14 - Prob. 42ECh. 14 - Prob. 43ECh. 14 - Prob. 44ECh. 14 - Prob. 45ECh. 14 - Prob. 46ECh. 14 - Prob. 47ECh. 14 - Prob. 48ECh. 14 - Prob. 49ECh. 14 - Prob. 50ECh. 14 - Prob. 51ECh. 14 - Prob. 52ECh. 14 - Prob. 53ECh. 14 - Prob. 54ECh. 14 - Prob. 55ECh. 14 - Prob. 56ECh. 14 - In what two ways do the oceans influence climates...Ch. 14 - England and Labrador are at about the same...Ch. 14 - The California Current along the California coast...Ch. 14 - Prob. 60ECh. 14 - Prob. 61E
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When is the relative humidity 100%? It may be raining, but a sheltered psychrometer doesnt read 100%. Why?arrow_forwardWater vapor is an invisible gas. How can an increase in relative humidity affect visibility?arrow_forwardRelative humidity usually is highest right before sunrise. Why does this occur?arrow_forward
- Can the temperature ever rise with altitude in the real atmosphere?Wouldn’t this cause the air pressure to increaseupward? Explain the physics of this situation.arrow_forwardSummers in Georgia are brutal. The statement: "It gets so hot and humid during the summer that the temperature makes it 100°F and the humidity is 100%." Is this statement correct? Why or why not?arrow_forwardAt an altitude of 18km. calculate the standard atmospheric values of pressure, density and temperature.arrow_forward
- If the average normal temperature decreases with altitude in the troposphere is 6.5 °C/km, calculate the approximate temperature at 6 km if the surface temperature is 16 °C. Lapse rate = 0.005645 degC/marrow_forwardComparing 1 m3 of air with 100% relative humidity at 0°C and 1 m3 of the air with 100% relative humidity at 30°C, choose the correct statement. Group of answer choices They both have the same amount of water. They both have the same absolute humidity. The air at 0°C has more water in it. The air at 30°C has more water in it.arrow_forwardIf the air temperature is 20C at sea level, then what is the temperature outside a jet aircraft flying at an altitude of 10,000 m?arrow_forward
- If the temperature is 5 degrees Celcius in the high desert with an altitude of 3500 meters. What is the temperature in an area with a lower altitude of 45 meters?arrow_forwardgz - Lvqi = 302525 J/kg and a total specific humidity qt = qv+qi= 16.2 g/kg. Determine its temperature T, water vapor and liquid water specific humidities. Note that in saturated air qv = qsat. Compare the virtual temperature in the cloud with the mean state. Which has the smallest air density?arrow_forwardIf air temperature is 7 5 degrees at sea level, what is the temperature at the top of Pike's Peak ( elevation 1 4 , 0 0 0 ft ) ?arrow_forward
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