EBK PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134079592
Author: Oster
Publisher: YUZU
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 1.4P
Sub part (a):
To determine
Consumption behavior of home owners.
Sub part (b):
To determine
Influence of housing market to the rest of the economy.
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Explain how each dollar spent by consumers throughout the economy ultimately comes back to people in the form of the following:
Rent as it relates to natural resources.
. Interest as it relates to loanable funds.
. Dividends as it relates to business investment.
Wages and salaries.
Draw the consumption function as the relation of the consumer's income and expenditure.
What does the slope of the consumption function depend on?
Is the consumer's income the only factor determining the level of his consumption spending?
A short article in the January 10, 2011 edition of The New York Times discussed the amount spent on DVDs over the past six years: (In 2004) consumers spent about $21.8billion to rent and and buy DVDs, Blu-ray discs, digital downloads and other forms of home entertainment...The number has fallen every year since, for a total drop of about 13.8 percent, to $18.8 billion in 2010.
The reporter noted that the actual drop was about double what it seemed to be when the figures were adjusted for inflation: $21.8 billion figure from 2004 would amount to $25.3billion in current dollars.
The article also noted that box office revenues rose from $9.3billion in 2004 to $10.6 billion in 2010. Calculate the percentage increase in box office revenues, then re-calculate the percentage increase using inflation-adjusted dollars. Have box office revenues increased or decreased over this six-year time period?
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS
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Similar questions
- The following table contains data on the relationship between saving and income. Rearrange these data into a meaningful order and graph them on the accompanying grid. What is the slope of the line? Interpret the meaning of the slope. What would you predict saving to be at the $12,500 level of income?arrow_forwardConsider two savings accounts that pay the same interest rate. One account lets you take your money out on demand. The second requires that you give 30-day advance notification before withdrawals. Which account would you prefer? Why? Can you imagine a person who might make the opposite choice? What do these choices say about the theory of the consumption function?arrow_forwardDraw a diagram to describe this: Marginal consumption Cm decreases -> The amount of money consumed C also decreases => Household saving S (Saving) increases because S = Yd - C -> The supply of loanable funds increases (due to an increase in household savings) -> the lending interest rate decreases (in the condition that the demand for loan funds remains constant)arrow_forward
- assume you are given a $100 raise, and decide to save $20 of that money. also assume that if you make zero income in a year, you will still spend $7000. a.) what is your consumption function? b.) if you earn $20000 in a year how much will you spend? c.) will you be able to save while earning the above income?arrow_forwardCreate a speech about the relationship of income, saving and consumption to price changes in shopping.arrow_forwardThe accompanying graph represents the aggregate consumption function for the small island nation of Pineapple Paradise. The people of Pineapple Paradise expect their future disposable income to increase. Use the graph to show an increase in consumption expenditures. What is the new level of aggregate autonomous consumer spending? 1 $1000 2 $3000 3 $2000 4 $4000arrow_forward
- Clearly explain the characteristics of the consumption function.arrow_forwardMy friend Marie decides to set aside $200 from her paycheck every month. How will this affect her demand curve? (You don't have to use specific numbers, just explain) When Marie sets aside money from her paycheck, this is the same thing as a decrease in her income. Remember that when income increases, the demand curve shifts outwards to reflect the increase in spending. In this case, Marie's demand curve will shift inwards as she tries to economize more than usual. She will buy fewer goods, even if the prices don't change. Illustrate in grapharrow_forwardExplain what happens to consumption, investment, and the interest rate when the government increases taxes. Show graphically the effect of increased taxes when saving is not dependent on interest rate.arrow_forward
- In January 2017, a report from the National Retail Federation said that “Holiday retail sales during November and December increased 4 percent over 2015 to $658.3 billion.” The NRF’s chief economist “noted that average hourly earnings were up in 2016 over 2015 … home values have also increased and the rising stock market has increased the value of consumers’ investments.” Which models of consumption behavior was the economist referring to? Precautionary savings model and Friedman’s permanent income model Keynesian consumption model and Modigliani’s life cycle model. Inventory cycle model and Modigliani’s life cycle model. Keynesian consumption model and precautionary savings model.arrow_forwardYou are an economic advisor to the government. Discuss your opinion . a) How COVID-19 pandemic will affect the consumption behavior as well as the investment done by the firms and household for the next two years? b) What are the actions or policies that the government can implement to face this situation? please answers with analysis and --graph (if possible)arrow_forwardMathematical economics: For an economy the following consumption function is given : C = 60+0.75 Y. %3D (a) If investment in a year is $35 crores, what will be the equilibrium level of income or output ? (b) If full-employment level of income (i.e., level of potential output) is $460 crores, what investment is required to be undertaken to ensure equilibrium at full employment ?arrow_forward
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