LooseLeaf Intermediate Accounting w/ Annual Report; Connect Access Card
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259542848
Author: J. David Spiceland
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.11BE
To determine
Finance lease
Finance lease is a parallel type of direct financing whereby the owner (lessor) purchases the equipment to lease it and received the interest revenue over the period of lease for equipment, apart from the recognition of profit from sale of equipment.
To Compute: the amount of quarterly lease payments in order for M Imports to recover its normal selling price.
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Exercise 15-1 (Static) Lease classification [LO15-1]
Lease term (years)
Asset's useful life (years)
Asset's fair value
Purchase option that is reasonably certain to be
exercised?
Annual lease payments.
Lessor's implicit rate (known by lessee)
Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
Situation
1.
2
3
4
$44,000
Mo
Beginning of year
5%
5x
Lease Classification
4
Situation
$45,000
Yes
End of year
60%
5%
3
4
6
$41,000
Required:
Each of the four independent situations above describes a lease requiring annual lease payments of $10,000 For each situation,
determine the appropriate lease classification by the lessee.
Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (EV of $1. PV of $1. EVA of $1. PVA of $1. EVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
No
Beginning of year
5%
5%
$38,000
No
End of year
6%
25
Technoid Incorporated sells computer systems. Technoid leases computers to Lone Star Company on January 1, 2024.
The manufacturing cost of the computers was $19 million.
This noncancelable lease had the following terms:
• Lease payments: $3,287,947 semiannually; first payment on January 1, 2024; remaining payments on June 30 and
December 31 each year through June 30, 2028.
• Lease term: 5 years (10 semiannual payments).
• No residual value; no purchase option.
• Economic life of equipment: 5 years.
Implicit interest rate and lessee's incremental borrowing rate: 9% semiannually.
• Fair value of the computers on January 1, 2024: $23 million.
.
What is the outstanding balance of the lease liability in Lone Star's balance sheet on June 30, 2024?
Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.
Multiple Choice
$17,698,200
Question 15
lease with the following provisions:
The lessee will pay an annual rental of
1,000,000 for 10 years. implicit interest rate
is 12%. Guaranteed residual value is 500,000
The equipment will revert to the lessor at the
end of the lease term. The lessor incurred
initial direct cost of 200,000 in finalizing the
lease agreement.
What is the net investment using the implicit
interest rate?
(PV should be round off to 2 decimal places)
Chapter 15 Solutions
LooseLeaf Intermediate Accounting w/ Annual Report; Connect Access Card
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3QCh. 15 - Q 15–4
Former IASB chairman David Tweedie has...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6QCh. 15 - Lukawitz Industries leased non-specialized...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.8QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.9QCh. 15 - Q 15–10 What are executory costs? How are they...
Ch. 15 - The discount rate influences virtually every...Ch. 15 - A lease might specify that lease payments may be...Ch. 15 - The lessors initial direct costs often are...Ch. 15 - When are initial direct costs recognized in an...Ch. 15 - Q 15–15 What are the required lease disclosures...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.16QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.17QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.18QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.19QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.20QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.21QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.22QCh. 15 - Prob. 15.23QCh. 15 - Operating lease LO154 (Note: Brief Exercises 8...Ch. 15 - Operating lease LO154 At the beginning of its...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.4BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.5BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.6BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.7BECh. 15 - Finance lease; lessee; balance sheet effects ...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.9BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.10BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.11BECh. 15 - Purchase option; lessor; sales-type lease LO152,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.13BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.14BECh. 15 - Prob. 15.1ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.2ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.3ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.4ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.5ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.6ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.7ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.8ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.9ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.10ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.11ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.12ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.13ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.14ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.15ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.16ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.17ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.18ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.19ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.22ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.23ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.24ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.25ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.26ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.27ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.28ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.29ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.30ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.31ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.32ECh. 15 - Prob. 1CPACh. 15 - Prob. 2CPACh. 15 - Prob. 3CPACh. 15 - Prob. 4CPACh. 15 - Prob. 5CPACh. 15 - Prob. 6CPACh. 15 - Prob. 7CPACh. 15 - Prob. 8CPACh. 15 - Prob. 9CPACh. 15 - Prob. 10CPACh. 15 - Prob. 11CPACh. 15 - Prob. 1CMACh. 15 - Prob. 2CMACh. 15 - Prob. 3CMACh. 15 - Prob. 15.1PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.7PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.8PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.9PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.10PCh. 15 - P 15–11
Operating lease to lessee—capital lease to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.12PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.13PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.14PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.15PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.16PCh. 15 - P 15–17
Integrating problem; bonds; note;...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.18PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.19PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.20PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.21PCh. 15 - Prob. 15.22PCh. 15 - Research Case 151 FASB codification; locate and...Ch. 15 - Ethics Case 153 Leasehold improvements LO153...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5BYPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6BYPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.7BYPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.9BYPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1AFKC
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- FISH CHIPS INC, PART I LEASE ANALYSIS Martha Millon, financial manager for Fish it Chips Inc., has been asked to perform a lease-versus-buy analysis on a new computer system. The Computer costs 1,200,000, and if it is purchased. Fish Chips could obtain a term loan for the full amount at a 10% cost. The loan would be amortized over the 4-year life of the computer, with payments made at the end of each year The computer is classified as special purpose; hence, it falls into the MACRS 3-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 33%. 45%. 15%, and 7%. If the computer is purchased, a maintenance contract must be obtained at a cost of 25,000, payable at the beginning of each year. After 4 years, the computer will be sold. Millons best estimate of its residual value at that time is 125,000. Because technology is changing rapidly however, the residual value is uncertain. As an alternative. National Leasing is willing to write a 4-year lease on the computer, including maintenance, for payments of 340,000 at the beginning of each year. Fish 4c Chipss marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. Help Millon conduct her analysis by answering the following questions. a. 1. Why is leasing sometimes referred to as "off-balance-sheet" financing? 2. What is the difference between a capital lease and an operating lease? 3. What effect does leasing have on a firms capital structure? b. 1. What is Fish Chips's present value cost of owning the computer? (Hint: Set up a table whose bottom line is a time line" that shows the cash flows over the period t = 0 to t = 4. Then find the PV of these cash flows, or the PV cost of owning.) 2. Explain the rationale for the discount rate you used to find the PV. c. 1. What is Fish Chipss present value cost of leasing the computer? (Hint: Again, construct a time line.) 2. What is the net advantage to leasing? Does your analysis indicate that the firm should buy or lease the computer? Explain. d. Now assume that Millon believes that the computers residual value could be as low as 0 or as high as 250,000, but she stands by 125,000 as her expected value. She concludes that the residual value is riskier than the other cash flows in the analysis, and she wants to incorporate this differential risk into her analysis. Describe how this can be accomplished. What effect will it have on the lease decision? e. Millon knows that her firm has been considering moving its headquarters to a new location, and she is concerned that these plans may come to fruition prior to the expiration of the lease. If the move occurs, the company would obtain new computers; hence, Millon would like to include a cancellation clause in the lease contract. What effect would a cancellation clause have on the risk of the lease?arrow_forwardLease versus Buy Consider the data in Problem 19-1. Assume that RCs tax rate is 40% and that the equipments depreciation would be 100 per year. If the company leased the asset on a 2-year lease, the payment would be 110 at the beginning of each year. If RC borrowed and bought, the bank would charge 10% interest on the loan. In either case, the equipment is worth nothing after 2 years and will be discarded. Should RC lease or buy the equipment?arrow_forwardProblem 15-27 (Static) Finance lease; lessee; financial statement effects [LO15-2, 15-8] Werner Chemical, Incorporated, leased a protein analyzer on September 30, 2024. The five-year lease agreement calls for Werner to make quarterly lease payments of $391,548, payable each September 30, December 31, March 31, and June 30, with the first payment on September 30, 2024. Werner's incremental borrowing rate is 12%. Amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis at the end of each fiscal year. The useful life of the equipment is five years. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. Determine the present value of the lease payments on September 30, 2024. 2. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Werner report in its balance sheet on December 31, 2024? 3. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Werner report in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2024? 4. What pretax…arrow_forward
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