Concept explainers
Lessee; operating lease; effect on financial statements
• LO15–4
At January 1, 2018, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $25,000 beginning January 1, 2018, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31 thereafter through 2025. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $180,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 13 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. (Because the lease term is only nine years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $90,995.) Crescent seeks a 10% return on its lease investments. By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be an operating lease.
Required:
1. What will be the effect of the lease on Café Med’s earnings for the first year (ignore taxes)?
2. What will be the balances in the balance sheet accounts related to the lease at the end of the first year for Café Med (ignore taxes)?
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Intermediate Accounting
- 4...continue Sunland Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Coronado Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement. 1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years. 2. The cost of the machinery is $489,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $699,000. 3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $60,000. Coronado estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be 60,000. Coronado amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis. 4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020. 5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable. 6. Sunland desires a 9% rate of return on its investments. Coronado’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is…arrow_forward4... continues Sunland Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Coronado Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement. 1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years. 2. The cost of the machinery is $489,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $699,000. 3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $60,000. Coronado estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be 60,000. Coronado amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis. 4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020. 5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable. 6. Sunland desires a 9% rate of return on its investments. Coronado’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown.…arrow_forward31..../// Partially correct answer icon Your answer is partially correct. Marin, Inc. leases a piece of equipment to Bucks Company on January 1, 2020. The contract stipulates a lease term of 5 years, with equal annual rental payments of $7,367 at the end of each year. Ownership does not transfer at the end of the lease term, there is no bargain purchase option, and the asset is not of a specialized nature. The asset has a fair value of $40,000, a book value of $38,000, and a useful life of 8 years. At the end of the lease term, Marin expects the residual value of the asset to be $12,000, and this amount is guaranteed by a third party. Marin wants to earn a 6% return on the lease and collectibility of the lease payments is probable. Assume that the lease receivable is $40,000, deferred gross profit is $2,000, and the rate of return to amortize the net lease receivable to zero is 7.64%.Prepare Marin’ journal entry at the end of the first year of the lease to record the receipt of…arrow_forward
- Exercise 15-33 (Algo) Nonlease payments; lessor and lessee [LO15-2, 15-7] On January 1, 2024, NRC Credit Corporation leased equipment to Brand Services under a finance/sales-type lease designed to earn NRC a 11% rate of return for providing long-term financing. The lease agreement specified the following: Ten annual payments of $61,000 beginning January 1, 2024, the beginning of the lease and each December 31 thereafter through 2032. The estimated useful life of the leased equipment is 10 years with no residual value. Its cost to NRC was $346,464. The lease qualifies as a finance lease/sales-type lease. A 10-year service agreement with Quality Maintenance Company was negotiated to provide maintenance of the equipment as required. Payments of $8,000 per year are specified, beginning January 1, 2024. NRC was to pay this cost as incurred, but lease payments reflect this expenditure. A partial amortization schedule, appropriate for both the lessee and lessor, follows: Note: Use…arrow_forward43 IFRS 16-LEASES On July 1, 2019, the Manaow Corp., signs a 10-year non-cancelable lease agreement for a storage building owned by Del Inc. The following information pertains to the lease agreement.❖ Annual rental payment is P750,000 beginning July 1, 2019. The rental payment includes P50,000 for taxes and insurance.❖ The fair value of the building on July 1, 2019 is P4,478,000.❖ The building has an estimated economic life of 12 years. Unguaranteed residual value at the end of 10 years is P150,000.❖ Implicit rate is 12%. Under IFRS 16, how much is the impact of the lease transaction to the income statement of Manaow Corp. dated December 31, 2019? A. P495,271 B. P470,271 C. P433,357 D. P408,357arrow_forwardQuestion 5 LeBron James (LBJ) Corporation agrees on January 1, 2020, to lease equipment from Oriole, Inc. for 3 years. The lease calls for annual lease payments of $16,000 at the beginning of each year. The lease does not transfer ownership, nor does it contain a bargain purchase option, and is not a specialized asset. In addition, the useful life of the equipment is 10 years, and the present value of the lease payments is less than 90% of the fair value of the equipment.Prepare LBJ’s journal entries on January 1, 2020 (commencement of the operating lease), and on December 31, 2020. Assume the implicit rate used by the lessor is unknown, and LBJ’s incremental borrowing rate is 7%. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275. Record journal entries in the order presented in the…arrow_forward
- 16... Partially correct answer icon Your answer is partially correct. Grouper Corporation leases equipment from Falls Company on January 1, 2020. The lease agreement does not transfer ownership, contain a bargain purchase option, and is not a specialized asset. It covers 3 years of the equipment’s 8-year useful life, and the present value of the lease payments is less than 90% of the fair value of the asset leased.Prepare Grouper’s journal entries on January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2020. Assume the annual lease payment is $30,000 at the beginning of each year, and Grouper’s incremental borrowing rate is 8%, which is the same as the lessor’s implicit rate. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,265. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)Click here to…arrow_forwardExercise 15-27 (Algo) Lessee; lessee guaranteed residual value [LO15-2, 15-6] On January 1, 2021, Maywood Hydraulics leased drilling equipment from Aqua Leasing for a four-year period ending December 31, 2024, at which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to Aqua. The equipment cost Aqua $429,029 and has an expected economic life of five years. Aqua and Maywood expect the residual value at December 31, 2024, to be $65,000. Negotiations led to Maywood guaranteeing a $92,500 residual value. Equal payments under the lease are $130,000 and are due on December 31 of each year with the first payment being made on December 31, 2021. Maywood is aware that Aqua used a 6% interest rate when calculating lease payments. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:1. & 2. Prepare the appropriate entries for Maywood on January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021, related to the lease. (If no entry…arrow_forwardxercise 15-25 (Algo) Lessor; sales-type lease; residual value effect on financial statements [LO15-2, 15-6] At January 1, 2021, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $32,000 beginning January 1, 2021, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31 thereafter through 2028. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $243,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. (Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $73,596.) Both (a) the present value of the lease payments and (b) the present value of the residual value (i.e., the residual asset) are included in the lease receivable because the two amounts combine to allow the lessor to recover its net investment. Crescent seeks a 9% return on its lease investments.…arrow_forward
- 31.. continue Marin, Inc. leases a piece of equipment to Bucks Company on January 1, 2020. The contract stipulates a lease term of 5 years, with equal annual rental payments of $7,367 at the end of each year. Ownership does not transfer at the end of the lease term, there is no bargain purchase option, and the asset is not of a specialized nature. The asset has a fair value of $40,000, a book value of $38,000, and a useful life of 8 years. At the end of the lease term, Marin expects the residual value of the asset to be $12,000, and this amount is guaranteed by a third party. Marin wants to earn a 6% return on the lease and collectibility of the lease payments is probable. Assume that the lease receivable is $40,000, deferred gross profit is $2,000, and the rate of return to amortize the net lease receivable to zero is 7.64%.Prepare Marin’ journal entry at the end of the first year of the lease to record the receipt of the first lease payment. (Credit account titles are automatically…arrow_forward36 con.... Teal Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Flint Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement. 1. The term of the lease is 6 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 8 years. 2. The cost of the machinery is $314,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $406,000. 3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $36,300. Flint estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be $36,300. Flint amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis. 4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020. 5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable. 6. Teal desires a 6% rate of return on its investments. Flint’s incremental borrowing rate is 8%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown. (Assume the…arrow_forward7...new.e1..... Sage Industries and Pronghorn Inc. enter into an agreement that requires Pronghorn Inc. to build three diesel-electric engines to Sage’s specifications. Upon completion of the engines, Sage has agreed to lease them for a period of 10 years and to assume all costs and risks of ownership. The lease is non-cancelable, becomes effective on January 1, 2020, and requires annual rental payments of $405,443 each January 1, starting January 1, 2020.Sage’s incremental borrowing rate is 8%. The implicit interest rate used by Pronghorn and known to Sage is 7%. The total cost of building the three engines is $2,685,000. The economic life of the engines is estimated to be 10 years, with residual value set at zero. Sage depreciates similar equipment on a straight-line basis. At the end of the lease, Sage assumes title to the engines. Collectibility of the lease payments is probable. (e1) Prepare a lease amortization schedule for 2 years. (Round answers to 0 decimal…arrow_forward