Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of the ester that forms when propanoic acid is reacted with methyl alcohol is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of the ester that forms when propanoic acid is reacted with phenol is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The carboxylic acid loses its
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure of the ester that forms when propanoic acid is reacted with
Concept introduction:
The reaction between acid and alcohol gives an ester as a major product. The carboxylic acid loses its
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Bundle: Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Loose-Leaf Version, 9th + LMS Integrated OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
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- What is the name of the major product formed during the reaction between berzoyl chloride and phenol? a. phenyl benzoate b. benzyl ester C. cyclopentanoate d. benzyl phenoate e. benzenecarboxylic acid O a O b O c earrow_forwardWhat is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? A. 3-hydroxypropanoic acid B. 3-oxopropanoic acid C. propanedioic acid D. 1,3-propanediolarrow_forwardWrite the complete chemical reaction and correct chemical formula and structure of the following: 1. Autooxidation of benzaldehyde 2. reaction between acetic acid and ethanol 3. reaction between aspirin and sodium hydroxide 4. reaction of acetone with methanolarrow_forward
- A chemist wants to make an ester from conversion of alcohol or phenol, what can he used? a. benzamide b. acetic anhydride c. maleic anhydrate d. nonearrow_forwardFLAVORANTS: Identify the aldehyde and ketone-containing flavoring compound from each following sources. Choose your best answer from the choices below A. 2-Octanone B. Citral C. Benzaldehyde D. Vanillin E. Cinnamaldehyde F. a-Damascone 1. Вerry 2. Mushroom 3. Lemongrass 4. Cinnamon 5. Almonds Idchyde or ketone formed froarrow_forward1. What is the role of the acetic acid in the oxidation of Cyclohexanol to Cyclohexanone? Write the balanced chemical reaction between acetic acid and sodium hypochlorite.2. How do you neutralize the acetic acid regenerated in the reaction? Write the balanced chemical reaction.arrow_forward
- 9. Label the following reactions as: A. ionization of a carboxylic acid in water B. neutralization of a carboxylic acid with a base C. formation of an ester D. acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of an ester E. ionization of an amine in water F. neutralization of an amine with an acid G. formation of an amide H. hydrolysis of an amide CH3NH₂ + HCI CH3NH3 Cl CH3CH₂CNHCH 3 HOH CH₂COH CH3COH+ NaOH →→→→ CHICOH heat CHICOH CH3COH + CH3NH₂ CH₂COH CH3CH₂COCH₂CH₂CH + HOHH CH3CH₂COH + HOCH₂CH₂CH3 CHO + H₂O - CH3CO heat CHO CH₂CO *Na + HOH CH3NH₂ + H₂0 CH3NH3* + OH- + H3O+ CH3CH₂C + NH2CH3 R-H R-O-H CH3CNHCH3 + HOH R-N- I O CH₂COH CH3COH + HOCH3 CH3COCH3 + HOH сно сосни, O || R-C-R O 11 R-C-O-R Hydrocarbons Alcohols Amines Ketones Esters R-X R-O-R 0=0|0=0|0=0 R-C-H R-C-0-H R-C-N- I Alkyl halides Ethers Aldehydes Carboxylic Acids Amidesarrow_forward2. Differentiate acetic acid from hydrochloric acid in terms of. a. Boiling point b. Acidity c. Solubility in ethyl alcoholarrow_forwardWhich of the following forms when a strong acid reacts with sodium bicarbonate? A. Carbonic acid B. Sodium hydroxide C. Sodium chloride D. Ethanolarrow_forward
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