Concept explainers
Which of the following are notation-reduction reactions? (15.1)
a.
b.
c.
d.
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EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
- (7.15a) What mass of copper is plated out in the electrolysis of CuSO4, in the same time that it takes to deposit 1.00g of Ag in a silver coulometer that is arranged in series with CUSO4 cell? (7.15b) If a current of 1.00 A is used, how many minutes is required to plate out this quantity of copper? Molar Mass (g/mol): Cu 63.546 Ag 107.87 Analysis/Strategy: ampere & time coulombs ® mol e¨ (or Faraday) ® mol Cu mass of Cu time to plate out Cu = time to plate out 1.00 g Ag (in series with CUSO4 cell) Reduction half-reaction of silver metal: Ag"(aq) + e ® Ag(s) Reduction half-reaction of copper metal: Cu*²(aq) 1+2, + Cu(s)arrow_forward2. (5) 8 Question b6 of / Complete and balance the following half-reaction in acidic solution MnO,(aq) → Mno,(s) -> 3. 02+03+ 4- 4+ 3 4 7 9. 0. 1 03 4 6. (s) (1) (g) (aq) e H* OH H. Mn H,O* H.O Reset • x H,O Deletearrow_forwardFill in the blanks: (7.14) In the electrolysis of CUSO4, how much copper is plated out on the cathode by a current of a 0.75A in 10 minutes? (Cu 63.546 g/mol) Analysis/Strategy: ampere & time coulombs ® mol e¯ (or Faraday) ® mol Cu (R mass of Cu Reduction half-reaction of copper solution to copper metal: Cu*²(aq) + e¯ ® Cu(s) copper solution, CUSO4, has the ions: [Cu*2 SOq] Answer: The mass of copper plated out is g Cu. (3 sig fig)arrow_forward
- For each of the reaction below, identify: (0.5 marks each) substance being oxidized substance being reduced oxidizing agent reducing agent number of electrons transferred. 1. K2Cr207 + 14HCI -> 2KCI + 2CrCl + 3Cl + 7H20 2. 10 OH +4C12 + S2032 > 5H20 + 2502 + 8 CIarrow_forwardWhat is AG° (in kJ/mol) for the following hypothetical reaction? x2*(aq) + Y(s) –→Y²*(aq) + X(s) Report your answer to 4 significant digits. Half-Reaction E° (V) X2(aq) + 2e → X(s) Y²*(aq) + 2e → Y(s) -4.90 -3.20arrow_forwardQuestion 8 of 25 Complete and balance the following half-reaction in basic solution Mn2" (aq) Mn02(s) 4- 3. 2. O+ 2+ D3+ 4+ 1 3 6. 7 8. 9. 3 (s) (1) (g) (aq) Mn OH H3O* H* H. e H2O Reset • x H2O Delete MacBook Pro 000 F2 DII F3 4+ 2.arrow_forward
- Question 10 of 25 Complete and balance the following redox reaction in acidic solution NO2(g) → NO3 (aq) + NO(g) 04- O+ 2+ 3+ O4+ 1 4 6. 7 9. O2 3 4 O5 O6 07 O8 O9 (s) (1) (g) (aq) H e N H* OH H2O H30* Reset x H2O Delete MacBook Pro 80 000 DII DD F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 %23 %24 3 5 3. 2.arrow_forwardConsider the unbalanced reaction below occurring in acidic solution: PbO₂ (s) + (aq) Pb2+ (aq) + 1₂(5) Which of the following reactions is the properly balanced net redox reaction? O PbO₂(s) + 21-(aq) + 4H*(aq) O PbO₂(s) +41-(aq) + 4H*(aq) O PbO₂(s) +1-(aq) + 2H*(aq) - O PbO₂(s) + 21-(aq) - 1 Pb2+ (aq) + 12(s) + 2H₂O() Pb2+ (aq) +212(s) + 2H₂O() Pb2+ (aq) + 1₂(s) + H₂O() Pb2+ (aq) + 1₂(s) + O₂(g)arrow_forwardFill in the blanks: (7.13) Using a current of 4.75 A, how many minutes does it take to plate a sculpture with 1.50 g of Cu from a CuS04 solution? (Cu 63.546 g/mol) Analysis/Strategy: mass of Cu ® mol Cu ® mol e" (or Faraday) ® coulombs ® time in minutes (given current in amperes) Reduction half-reaction of copper solution to copper metal: Cu*2(aq) · + e¯ ® Cu(s) copper solution, CUSO4, has the ions: [Cu*2_SOq] Answer: The time needed to plate out a sculpture is minutes. (3 sig fig)arrow_forward
- Complete and balance the following redox reaction in basic solution Zn(s) → Zn(OH),*(aq) + H,(g) 4 4- 2- D2+ 3+ 4+ + 1 2 3 4 6. 7 8 9. O3 O6 O7 (s) (1) (g) (aq) + e Zn H* OH Reset • x H,0 Delete 9. 4. 3. 2.arrow_forward(7.1a) Complete and balance the following by ion-electron method. Reactions are taking place in acidic solution. a) Cu(s) + NO3 (aq) - Cu*taq) + NO2(g Analysis: Oxidation-Half reation: Balancing atoms & charges: Cu(s) Cu(aq) * e Reduction-Half reation: Balancing 0 & H and charges: H* + NO3 (aq) + e - NO2(g) H20 Balancing electrons lost & gained and balancing the equation: Cus) NO3 (aq) * H* - Cu(aq) NO2(g) H20arrow_forward(27) What is the value of the equilibrium constant (Keq) when the following redox reaction takes place at 727°C? Mn (s) + Sn¹+ (aq) → Mn²+ (aq) + Sn²+ (aq) (A) 2.55 x 10¹3 (B) 2.76 x 10¹8 (C) 7.62 x 1036 (D) 5.23 x 10-15 (E) 3.62 x 10-1⁹ The most convenient form of the equation for this one might not be on your note sheet. I suggest using: RT ECELL -In K nF (28) An archaeologist claims that a bone in her collection is from a saber-toothed tiger that is believed to have the carbon-1arrow_forward
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