Biology:concepts+invest.-text >custom<
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259358098
Author: Marielle Hoefnagles
Publisher: Community College Of Philadelphia
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15WIO
Compare today’s changing culture to biological evolution by means of natural selection. How are they similar? How are they different? Can you think of examples of knowledge, beliefs, and behaviors that were appropriate in one set of conditions but that humans selected against as conditions changed?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of natural selection?
a) Variation exists among individuals in a population
b) Some individuals are better adapted to their environment than others
c) Organisms evolve to fit a predetermined goal or plan
d) The better-adapted individuals are more likely to survive and reproduce
Many people assume that modern medicine has eliminated natural selection in humans. What are three traits that are currently under natural selection in one or more human populations? What form of selection is acting on those traits? What kinds of data show how selection is acting?
What is one way you can use the theory of evolution to understand things in everyday life ? This can be anything from a better understanding of a disease to a deeper appreciation for art or philosophy.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Biology:concepts+invest.-text >custom<
Ch. 15.1 - How were conditions on Earth before life began...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 15.2 - How might the endoplasmic reticulum, nuclear...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 15.3 - What types of organisms flourished in the...Ch. 15.3 - How did Palaeozoic life diversify during the...
Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 15.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 15.3 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15.4 - Name and describe the three groups of contemporary...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 15.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 15.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 15 - Photosynthetic cells affected early Earth by a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 15 - Why was the Mesozoic era extinction significant to...Ch. 15 - Primates share all of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 15 - DNA evidence suggests that modern humans a. share...Ch. 15 - Explain how the origin of self-replicating...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 15 - Review the structures of nucleic acids and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 15 - The amoeba Pelomyxa palustris is a single-celled...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 15 - List the major events of the Precambrian supereon...Ch. 15 - Distinguish among the terms primate, hominid,...Ch. 15 - Explain how opposable thumbs, large brains, and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 15 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 15 - Use the Internet to learn about National...Ch. 15 - In what ways has culture been an important factor...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 15 - Compare todays changing culture to biological...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 15 - Refer to figure 15.31 and the chapter content to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2PITCh. 15 - Refer to figure 15.31 and the chapter content to...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is not true of natural selection? (a) natural selection acts to preserve favorable traits and eliminate unfavorable traits (b) the offspring of individuals that are better adapted to the environment will make up a larger proportion of the next generation (c) natural selection directs the course of evolution by preserving the traits acquired during an individuals lifetime (d) natural selection acts on a populations genetic variability, which arises through mutation (e) natural selection may result in changes in allele frequencies in a populationarrow_forwardWhich statement is accurate about natural selection? It is a biological process that prevents species from adapting to significant changes in their environments. It is a biological process that leads a population to have a widespread expression of an advantageous trait. It is a biological process that allows a population to have a competitive advantage in many environments. It is a biological process that causes certain traits to be expressed less with each subsequent generation.arrow_forwardNatural selection makes an adaptive trait more common in a population. After many generations, will all individuals in the population have the same adaptive trait?arrow_forward
- What is meant by the following statement? "When mutation is random, natural selection is not." Mark all correct answers Group of answer choices A. A mutation is caused by changes in the environment. B. Natural selection can favor some mutations and not others. C.Mutations for advantageous traits are more likely to be passed on to the next generation. D.Selection can change depending on the environment.arrow_forwardWhy is natural selection the only agent of evolution that consistently produces adaptation?arrow_forwardDo you think society in the period of Darwin's theory of evolution was different from society in the twenty-first century? Why or why not? Try to think of three things. These can be similarities or differences. Use specific historical examples to justify each pointarrow_forward
- Natural selection is based on all of the following except individuals who survive longer tend to have more offspring than those who die young genetic variation exists within populations Individuals adapt to their environments and, thereby, evolve populations tend to produce more offspring than the environment can support the best adapted individuals tend to reproduce morearrow_forwardDarwin proposed natural selection as a mechanism for evolution. How is it similar to artificial selection? How is it different?For natural selection to work, there must be genetic variation within a population as well as mutations? Why must there be both?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about adaptation? a) It occurs through the inheritance of acquired characteristics b) It always results in the evolution of new traits c) It is a result of chance mutations d) It is the result of natural selection acting on heritable variationarrow_forward
- Which of the following best explains the phrase “survival of the fittest” in terms of evolution by natural selection? The strongest and fastest individuals will always survive and reproduce more often. The individuals that are the healthiest will always get more resources and survive better. Only individuals that have the most mates will survive with limited resources. The individuals that survive better and reproduce more often will pass their traits on more often.arrow_forwardHow could you add the five steps of natural selection for a Bengal tiger? please relate this to adaptations and natural selectionarrow_forwardnatural selection is incorrectarrow_forward
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