Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 1MCQ
The removal of plasmids reduces virulence in which of the following organisms?
- a. Clostridium tetani
- b. Escherichia coli
- c. Salmonella enterica
- d. Streptococcus mutans
- e. Clostridium botulinum
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Why are encapsolated bacteria generally more pathogenic than un-capsolated strains.
a. Because capsule allows the organism to hide in the body of the host.
b. because the capsule causes the phagocyte to mutate c. because the capsule protects bacteria from host immune cells
d. because the capsule kills the phagocytes
e. because the capsule stimulates a potent immune response in the host.
Why are Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections difficult to treat?
A. Because they form biofilms, which are difficult for antibiotics to penetrate.
B. Because they have a special endotoxin that degrades many antibiotics.
C. Because we do not have any antibiotics that target P. aeruginosa.
D. Because they are gram-positive bacteria, which are harder to treat.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is very difficult to stain because of the
A) presence of ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
B) location of the DNA within the cell.
C) large amounts of a waxlike lipids present in its cell wall.
D) lack of a cell wall.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Compare pathogenicity with virulence.Ch. 15 - How are capsules and cell wall components related...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3RCh. 15 - Explain how drugs that bind each of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5RCh. 15 - Prob. 6RCh. 15 - Prob. 7RCh. 15 - Which of the following genera is the most...Ch. 15 - How can viruses and protozoa avoid being killed by...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 15 - The removal of plasmids reduces virulence in which...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 15 - All of the following can occur during bacterial...Ch. 15 - The ID50 for Campylobacter sp. is 500 cells; the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 15 - A drug that binds to mannose on human cells would...Ch. 15 - The earliest smallpox vaccines were infected...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 15 - Which of the following statements is true? a. The...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1ACh. 15 - Prob. 2ACh. 15 - Prob. 3ACh. 15 - How do each of the following strategies contribute...Ch. 15 - On July 8, a woman was given an antibiotic for...Ch. 15 - Explain whether each of the following examples is...Ch. 15 - Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy are...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
11. In the early 1800s, French naturalist Jean Baptiste Lamarck suggested that the best explanation for the rel...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Describe the evolution of mammals, tracing their synapsid lineage from early amniote ancestors to true mammals....
LooseLeaf for Integrated Principles of Zoology
What were the major microbiological interests of Martinus Beijerinck and Sergei Winogradsky? It can be said tha...
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
Physiology a. deals with the processes or functions of living things. b. is the scientific discipline that inve...
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
To test your knowledge, discuss the following topics with a study partner or in writing ideally from memory. Th...
Human Anatomy
Why are mutants used as test organisms in the Ames test?
Laboratory Experiments in Microbiology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A Ti plasmid carrying a foreign gene is inserted into which bacterium that infects a plant cell? a. Verticillium b. Arabidopsis thaliana c. Proteobacteria d. Agrobacterium tumefaciens e. Phytomyxeaarrow_forwardAflatoxins, the naturally occurring mycotoxins produced by molds cause DNA mutation by acting as a. acylating agents b. deaminating agents c. intercalating agents d. none of the abovearrow_forwardwhich of the following antibiotics is not bactericidal? a. vancomycin b.polymyxin b c. penicillin d. cephalosporins e. tetracyclinearrow_forward
- One cell transfers a plasmid to another by_______ . a. binary fission c. conjugation b. transformation d. the lytic pathwayarrow_forwardwhich of the following statements about exotoxins is generally not true? a. they have specific targets b. they include the a-b class of toxins c. they include the sidephore class of toxins d. encoding genes typically carried on plasmids or phage e. they are secreted proteinsarrow_forwardWhen viruses flourish and grow in the bloodstream, this is referred to as a. viremia. c. septicemia. b. endocemia. d. serocemia.arrow_forward
- The toxin produced during this infection stops cilia movement and is a major contribution to the disease condition. A. Pertussis B. influenza C. Walking pneumonia D. Diphtheriaarrow_forwardNormal microbiota provide protection from infection in each of the following ways EXCEPT: Question 3 options: A) they produce antibacterial chemicals. B) they compete with pathogens for nutrients. C) they make the chemical environment unsuitable for nonresident bacteria. D) they produce lysozyme.arrow_forwardA person in England arrives at a medical clinic with a fever and swollen lymph nodes shortly after returning from a visit to New Mexico. For which bacteria should the doctor test the patient? a. Salmonella enterica b. Borrelia burgdorferi c. Clostridium botulinum d. Yersinia pestisarrow_forward
- Match the pathogen to the correct virulence factor Varicella-zoster virus Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus pyogenes Pseudomonas aeroginosa Clostridium tetani A. latent infection B. clumping factor C. Exotoxin B and F protein D. Exoenzyme S E. neurotoxinarrow_forwardWhich of the following effects is/are caused by formation of aninfectious biofilm?a. disseminated infection b. failure of drug therapy c. colonization of tissues d. a and b e. b and c f. all of thesearrow_forwardDuring this outbreak, some people sickened with listeriosis testedpositive for Listeria monocytogenes in their bloodstream, but a DNAprofile of the bacterium showed that it was not the outbreak strain.What likely conclusion can be drawn from this information?a. It is a false positive. b. The person is not part of the outbreak.c. Listeria monocytogenes mutates frequently, making DNAprofiling unreliable.d. The person has already begun to recover from the disease.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage
Immune System and Immune Response Animation; Author: Medical Sciences Animations;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDdbUBXPKc4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Immune response: summary; Author: Dr Bhavsar Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADANgHkX4OY;License: Standard Youtube License