To predict: The sequence of the mRNA . Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence 3 ' − CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG − 5 ' Introduction: The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1S

a.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The sequence of the mRNA .

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

b.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The amino acid sequence of the protein.

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

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Given the following DNA sequence of the template strand for a given gene: 5' TTTCCGTCTCAGGGCTGAAAATGTTTGCTCATCGAACGC3' Part A ) Write the mRNA that will be transcribed from the DNA sequence above (be sure to label the 5' and 3' ends). Part B ) Use the genetic code to write the peptide sequence translated in a cell from the mRNA in part A. Please use the 3 letter abbreviation for each amino acid. Part C: How would the peptide synthesized in a cell be different if the mRNA was translated in vitro (i.e. not in the cell)?

Given the DNA sequence below: 5’-ACATGTGTACAGGCTTTGTCTGAATGGCTT-3’ 3’-TGTACACATGTCCGAAACAGACTTACCGAA-5’ Transcribe the gene. (Write the primary structure of the mRNA that will be produced.)

The template strand of a segment of double-helical DNA contains the sequence – 5’-CTT-AAC-ACC-CCT-GAC-TTC-GCG-CCG-CAT-3’ a. What is the base sequence of the complementary strand of DNA? Indicate the 5’ and the 3’ ends. b. What is the base sequence of the mRNA that can be transcribed from this template DNA strand? Indicate the 5’ and the 3’ ends. c. What amino acid sequence can be coded by the mRNA in (b) starting from the 5’ end (or the N terminal amino acid)?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1S

a.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The sequence of the mRNA .

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

b.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The amino acid sequence of the protein.

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1S

a.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The sequence of the mRNA .

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

b.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The amino acid sequence of the protein.

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1S

a.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The sequence of the mRNA .

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

b.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The amino acid sequence of the protein.

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 1S

a.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The sequence of the mRNA .

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

b.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The amino acid sequence of the protein.

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 1S

a.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The sequence of the mRNA .

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 1S

a.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The sequence of the mRNA .

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Answer 8

b.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The amino acid sequence of the protein.

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Answer 9

b.

Summary Introduction

To predict:

The amino acid sequence of the protein.

Using the template strand of the DNA with the sequence

3'−CGTTACCCGAGCCGTACGATTAGG−5'

Introduction:

The sequence of the m-RNA, is copied from the DNA by the process transcription and the amino acid sequence from the m-RNA is formed by the process of translation. Both of these processes lead to gene expression in eukaryotes.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 15 - The experiments with nutritional mutants in...Ch. 15 - What is the central dogma of molecular biology? a....Ch. 15 - In the genetic code, one codon a. consists of...Ch. 15 - Eukaryotic transcription differs from prokaryotic...Ch. 15 - An anticodon would be found on which of the...Ch. 15 - RNA polymerase binds to a ________ to initiate...Ch. 15 - During translation, the codon in mRNA is actually...Ch. 15 - You have mutants that all affect the same...Ch. 15 - The splicing process a. occurs in prokaryotes. b....Ch. 15 - The enzyme that forms peptide bonds is called...

Solution Summary: The author explains how the m-RNA sequence is copied from the DNA by the process of transcription and the amino acid sequence from it is formed by translation.

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