The role of the respiratory system in regulating acid–base balance. Introduction: Maintenance of the acid–base balance in the blood is important for the proper functioning of the cells. The optimum blood pH range is 7.3 to 7.45. The rise in blood pH above the normal range causes alkalosis, whereas the fall of blood pH is known as acidosis.

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 15, Problem 21SAE

Summary Introduction

To review:

The role of the respiratory system in regulating acid–base balance.

Introduction:

Maintenance of the acid–base balance in the blood is important for the proper functioning of the cells. The optimum blood pH range is 7.3 to 7.45. The rise in blood pH above the normal range causes alkalosis, whereas the fall of blood pH is known as acidosis.

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Explain how the respiratory system functions in theregulation of acid-base balance.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 15, Problem 21SAE

Summary Introduction

To review:

The role of the respiratory system in regulating acid–base balance.

Introduction:

Maintenance of the acid–base balance in the blood is important for the proper functioning of the cells. The optimum blood pH range is 7.3 to 7.45. The rise in blood pH above the normal range causes alkalosis, whereas the fall of blood pH is known as acidosis.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 15, Problem 21SAE

Summary Introduction

To review:

The role of the respiratory system in regulating acid–base balance.

Introduction:

Maintenance of the acid–base balance in the blood is important for the proper functioning of the cells. The optimum blood pH range is 7.3 to 7.45. The rise in blood pH above the normal range causes alkalosis, whereas the fall of blood pH is known as acidosis.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 15, Problem 21SAE

Summary Introduction