EBK CORPORATE FINANCE
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220103164535
Author: DeMarzo
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 24P
Suppose the tax rate on interest income is 35%, and the average
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Assume that a company borrows at a cost of 0.08. Its tax rate is 0.35. What is the minimum after-tax cost of capital for a certain cash flow if
a. 100 percent debt is used?
b. 100 percent common stock?
(assume that the stockholders will accept 0.08)
Which of the following will increase the WACC for a tax-paying company?
Decrease the proportion of equity financing
Decrease the proportion of debt financing
Decrease the market value of the equity
Increase the market value of the debt
What is the relative tax advantage of corporate debt if the corporate tax rate Tc = 21%, thepersonal tax rate Tp = 37%, but all equity income is received as capital gains and escapestax entirely (TpE = 0%)? How does the relative tax advantage change if the companydecides to pau out all equity income as cash dividends that are taxed at 20%?
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK CORPORATE FINANCE
Ch. 15.1 - With corporate income taxes, explain why a firms...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 15.2 - With corporate taxes as the only market...Ch. 15.2 - How does leverage affect a firms weighted average...Ch. 15.3 - How can shareholders benefit from a leveraged...Ch. 15.3 - How does the interest tax shield enter into the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 15.4 - How does this personal tax disadvantage of debt...Ch. 15.5 - How does the growth rate of a firm affect the...Ch. 15.5 - Do firms choose capital structures that fully...
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1PCh. 15 - Grommit Engineering expects to have net income...Ch. 15 - Suppose the corporate tax rate is 40%. Consider a...Ch. 15 - Braxton Enterprises currently has debt outstanding...Ch. 15 - Your firm currently has 100 million in debt...Ch. 15 - Arnell Industries has just issued 10 million in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7PCh. 15 - Prob. 8PCh. 15 - Safeco Inc. has no debt, and maintains a policy of...Ch. 15 - Rogot Instruments makes fine violins and cellos....Ch. 15 - Rumolt Motors has 30 million shares outstanding...Ch. 15 - Summit Builders has a market debt-equity ratio of...Ch. 15 - NatNah, a builder of acoustic accessories, has no...Ch. 15 - Restex maintains a debt-equity ratio of 0.85, and...Ch. 15 - Acme Storage has a market capitalization of 100...Ch. 15 - Milton Industries expects free cash flow of 5...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17PCh. 15 - Kurz Manufacturing is currently an all-equity firm...Ch. 15 - Rally, Inc., is an all-equity firm with assets...Ch. 15 - Prob. 20PCh. 15 - Facebook, Inc. had no debt on its balance sheet in...Ch. 15 - Markum Enterprises is considering permanently...Ch. 15 - Garnet Corporation is considering issuing...Ch. 15 - Suppose the tax rate on interest income is 35%,...Ch. 15 - With its current leverage, Impi Corporation will...Ch. 15 - Colt Systems will have EBIT this coming year of 15...Ch. 15 - PMF, Inc., is equally likely to have EBIT this...
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- Your company has a pre-tax cost of debt of 6%. You anticipate the corporate tax rate will go from 21% to 28% in the near future. What impact will the tax change have on your debt cost of capital as an input to your overall cost of capital?arrow_forwardIf the cost of debt is 6% and the corporate tax rate is 20% what is the after-tax cost of debt?arrow_forwardIf the state tax rate is 20% and the federal tax rate is 30%, what is the total effective tax rate? a. 34% b. 50% c. 44% d. 37% 2. Holding all other variables constant, which of the following would increase return on equity? An increase in _____________. a. the tax rate b. the equity ratio (equity/total assets) c. total assets d. total asset turnoverarrow_forward
- If a taxpayer's marginal tax rate is 33 percent, what is the after-tax yield on a corporate bond that pays 5 percent interest? If the average marginal tax rate of all taxpayers is 50 per- cent, will the taxpayer with the 33 percent marginal tax rate prefer a corporate or a mu- nicipal security? Assume equivalent safety and maturity.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is CORRECT? Select one: a. When calculating the cost of debt, a company needs to adjust for taxes, because interest payments are deductible by the paying corporation. b. When calculating the cost of preferred stock, companies must adjust for taxes, because dividends paid on preferred stock are deductible by the paying corporation. c. Because of tax effects, an increase in the risk-free rate will have a greater effect on the after-tax cost of common stock as measured by the CAPM. d. Higher flotation costs reduce investors' expected returns, and that leads to a reduction in a company's WACC. e. All of the above are correct. Which of the following is CORRECT? Select one: a. If the NPV of a project is negative, the IRR for the project must also be negative. b. A project's MIRR can never exceed its IRR. c. If a project with normal cash flows has an IRR less than WACC, the project must have a positive NPV. d. If Project 1's IRR exceeds Project 2's IRR, then 1 must…arrow_forwardThe higher the firm's tax rate, the lower the firm's after-tax cost of debt and WACC will be (other things held constant.) TRUE Or False?arrow_forward
- According to MM propositions, at what debt-equity ratio should the cost of equity be the lowest? Group of answer choices Zero if there is no tax and 1 if a non-zero tax rate is applied. Zero. Infinitely large Zero if there is no tax and indefinitely large if a non-zero tax rate is applied.arrow_forwardSuppose a firm has $10 million in debt that it expects to hold in perpetuity. It the interest rate is 7 percent and the corporate tax rate is 35 percent, what is the value of the interest tax shield?arrow_forwardHow does the WACC DCF methodology mechanically incorporate interest tax shields (select the best answer)? Group of answer choices By estimating free cash flows that incorporate the tax benefits of debt. By adding the tax benefits of interest payments to the value of the firm. By adding the PV of the interest tax shields to the value of the firm. By estimating a discount rate that incorporates the tax benefits of debt.arrow_forward
- What happens to ROE for Firm U and Firm L if EBIT falls to $1,600? What happens if EBIT falls to $1,200? What is the after-tax cost of debt? What does this imply about the impact of leverage on risk and return?arrow_forwardAccording to MM propositions, at what debt-equity ratio the cost of equity should be lowest? Zero if there is no tax and indefinitely large if a non-zero tax rate is applied. Infinitely large Zero if there is no tax and 1 if a non-zero tax rate is applied. Zeroarrow_forwardThe cost of debt is equal to one minus the marginal tax rate multiplied by the average coupon rate on all outstanding debt. True Falsearrow_forward
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