Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 25P
Draw short segments of the
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 1PCh. 15.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 15.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 15.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 15.2 - List the following groups of monomers in order...Ch. 15.2 - List the following groups of monomers in order...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 15.2 - Why does methyl methacrylate not undergo cationic...Ch. 15.2 - Which monomer and which type of initiator would...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 15.5 - Draw a short segment of gutta-percha.Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 13PCh. 15.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 15.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 15.8 - Prob. 16PCh. 15.8 - Prob. 17PCh. 15.8 - a. Propose a mechanism for the formation of the...Ch. 15.8 - Propose a mechanism for the formation of Melmac.Ch. 15.8 - Explain why, when a small amount of glycerol is...Ch. 15.10 - Prob. 21PCh. 15 - Draw short segments of the polymers obtained from...Ch. 15 - Prob. 23PCh. 15 - Draw the structure of the monomer or monomers used...Ch. 15 - Draw short segments of the polymers obtained from...Ch. 15 - Prob. 26PCh. 15 - Prob. 27PCh. 15 - Prob. 28PCh. 15 - A particularly strong and rigid polyester used for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 30PCh. 15 - Prob. 31PCh. 15 - Prob. 32PCh. 15 - Prob. 33PCh. 15 - Prob. 34PCh. 15 - Prob. 35PCh. 15 - Delrin (polyoxymethylene) is a tough...
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- Draw a structural formula of the polymer resulting from base-catalyzed polymerization of each compound. Would you expect the polymers to be optically active? (S)-(+)-lactide is the dilactone formed from two molecules of (S)-(+)-lactic acid.arrow_forwardWhich reaction—dehydration synthesis or hydrolysis—converts a polymer to its monomers? Which one convertsmonomers to a polymer? Explain your answerarrow_forwardA3 Anionic polymerization of styrene is generally known to produce polymers with a narrow molecular weight distribution. Explain the reason for this.arrow_forward
- The reaction of p-cresol with CH2=O resembles the reaction of phenol (PhOH) with CH2=O, except that the resulting polymer is thermoplastic but not thermosetting. Draw the structure of the polymer formed, and explain why the properties of these two polymers are so different.arrow_forwardPolycarbonates (Section 29.5C) are also formed by using a nucleophilic aromatic substitution route (Section 22.3B) involving aromatic difluoro monomers and carbonate ion. Propose a mechanism for this reaction.arrow_forwardThe polymer shown below is synthesized by hydroxide ion-promoted hydrolysis of a copolymer of para-nitrophenyl methacrylate and acrylate. a. Propose a mechanism for the formation of the copolymer. b. Explain why hydrolysis of the copolymer to form the polymer occurs much more rapidly than hydrolysis of para-nitrophenyl acetate.arrow_forward
- Write equations for the following reactions: a. Linear polymerization of formaldehyde b. Cyclic polymerization of formaldehyde c. Linear polymerization of acetaldehyde d. Cyclic polymerization of acetaldehydearrow_forwardUrylon fibers are used in premium fishing nets because the polymer is relatively stable to UV light and aqueous acid and base. Urylon has the structure shown. Is Urylon a chain-growth polymer or a step-growth polymer?arrow_forwardPoly(vinyl alcohol), a hydrophilic polymer used in aqueous adhesives, is made by polymerizing vinyl acetate and then hydrolyzing the ester linkages. We have seen that basic hydrolysis destroys the Dacron polymer. Poly(vinyl acetate) is converted to poly(vinyl alcohol) by a basic hydrolysis of the ester groups. Why doesn’t the hydrolysis destroy the poly(vinyl alcohol)polymer?arrow_forward
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