College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 15, Problem 44P
To determine
The sign (positive or negative) of different heating mechanisms and the effect of energy transfer on the system, which is taken as the soup, when air is blown across the top of the bowl containing soup in order to cool it off.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Consider two closed systems A and B. System A contains 3000 kJ of thermal energy at 20°C, whereas system B contains 200 kJ of thermal energy at 50°C. Now the systems are brought into contact with each other. Determine the direction of any heat transfer between the two systems.
What is the change in internal energy of a system which does 4.50×105 J of work while 3.00×106 J of heat transfer occurs into the system, and 8.00×106 J of heat transfer occurs to the environment
What is the change in internal energy (in J) of a system that does 4.50 ✕ 105 J of work while 3.40 ✕ 106 J of heat transfer occurs into the system, and 9.00 ✕ 106 J of heat transfer occurs to the environment?
Chapter 15 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 15 - Review Question 15.1 Imagine that a balloon...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 3RQCh. 15 - Review Question 15.4 Describe two situations in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5RQCh. 15 - Review Question 15.6 Why are the units for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7RQCh. 15 - An ideal gas in a container is separated with a...Ch. 15 - 2. A container of gas has a movable piston, which...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3MCQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 15 - 5. How much heat is stored in 10 kg of water at...Ch. 15 - We define the specific heat of a material as the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 15 - Figure Q15.8 shows a P-versus-V graph for two...Ch. 15 - 9. An electric heater is keeping the inside of a...Ch. 15 - Match each heating mechanism (left column) with a...Ch. 15 - 11. Your friend says, "Heat rises." Do you agree...Ch. 15 - Suggest practical ways for determining the...Ch. 15 - Suggest practical ways to measure heats of melting...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14CQCh. 15 - 15. Why does an egg take the same time interval to...Ch. 15 - Why does food cook faster in a pressure cooker...Ch. 15 - A potato into which several nails have been pushed...Ch. 15 - Explain why double-paned windows help reduce...Ch. 15 - 19. The water in a paper cup can be boiled by...Ch. 15 - Provide two reasons why blowing across hot soup or...Ch. 15 - 21. Placing a moistened finger in the wind can...Ch. 15 - Why does covering a keg of beer with wet towels on...Ch. 15 - 23. Explain why dogs can cool themselves by...Ch. 15 - 24. Some houses are heated by hot oil or water...Ch. 15 - If on a hot summer day you place one bare foot on...Ch. 15 - 26. A woman has a cup of hot coffee and a small...Ch. 15 - * EST Estimate the thermal energy of the air in...Ch. 15 - A balloon of volume 0.010 m3 is filled with 1.0...Ch. 15 - * Imagine that the helium balloon from the...Ch. 15 - 4. *You accidentally release a helium-filled...Ch. 15 - * Helium in a cylinder with a piston and initially...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7PCh. 15 - 8. * Jeopardy problem A gas process is described...Ch. 15 - 9. * Jeopardy problem A gas process is described...Ch. 15 - 10. Use the first law of thermodynamics to devise...Ch. 15 - Prob. 11PCh. 15 - Prob. 12PCh. 15 - Prob. 13PCh. 15 - 14 *You are making a table for specific heats of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15PCh. 15 - 16. * BIO EST Body temperature change A drop in...Ch. 15 - 17. * BIO Temperature change of a person A 50-kg...Ch. 15 - Determine the amount of thermal energy provided by...Ch. 15 - 19. EST Estimate the time interval required for a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 20PCh. 15 - * BIO Exercising warms body A 50-kg woman...Ch. 15 - Prob. 22PCh. 15 - * You add 20C water to 0.20 kg of 40C soup After a...Ch. 15 - BIO Cooling a hot child A 30-kg child has a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 25PCh. 15 - 26. * You pour 250 g of tea into a Styrofoam cup,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 27PCh. 15 - Prob. 28PCh. 15 - 29. Determine the energy needed to change a...Ch. 15 - 30. * When of energy is removed from 0.60 kg of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 31PCh. 15 - C that must be added to a cup with 250 g of tea at...Ch. 15 - An ice-making machine removes thermal energy from...Ch. 15 - Prob. 34PCh. 15 - Prob. 35PCh. 15 - 36. How much energy is required to convert (a)...Ch. 15 - 37. Cooling with alcohol rub During a back rub, 80...Ch. 15 - 38. Energy in a lightning flash A lightning flash...Ch. 15 - 39 A kettle containing 0.75 kg of boiling water...Ch. 15 - Prob. 40PCh. 15 - * EST Energy changes when it rains Estimate the...Ch. 15 - 42. * Insulating a house You insulate your house...Ch. 15 - C and the outside temperature is -10C?Ch. 15 - Prob. 44PCh. 15 - 45. While blowing across the bowl of soup in the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 46PCh. 15 - BIO Marathon You are training for a marathon While...Ch. 15 - Prob. 48PCh. 15 - 49. * A canteen is covered with wet canvas. If 15...Ch. 15 - * EST Evaporative cooling Each year a layer of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 51PCh. 15 - BIO Tree leaf A tree leaf of mass of 0.80 g and...Ch. 15 - Warming a spaceship Your friend says that natural...Ch. 15 - Prob. 54PCh. 15 - Which is less dense: dry or wet air? Explain your...Ch. 15 - * BIO Losing liquid while running While running,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 57PCh. 15 - 58. ** EST Global climate change Assume that...Ch. 15 - Prob. 59PCh. 15 - * Standard house 2 On the same day in the same...Ch. 15 - * Standard house 3 Suppose that the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 62PCh. 15 - ** BIO EST Metabolism warms bedroom Because of its...Ch. 15 - Prob. 65GPCh. 15 - * EST House ventilation For purposes of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 67GPCh. 15 - ** EST Heating an event center with metabolic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 70RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 71RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 72RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 73RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 74RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 75RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 76RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 77RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 78RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 79RPPCh. 15 - Prob. 80RPP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A common material for cushioning objects in packages is made by trapping bubbles of air between sheets of plastic. Is this material more effective at keeping the contents of the package from moving around inside the package on (a) a hot day, (b) a cold day, or (c) either hot or cold days?arrow_forwardWhat is the change in internal energy of a system which does 4.50 X 105 J of work while 3.00 X 106 J of heat transfer occurs in a system, and 8.00 X 106 J of heat transfers to the environment?arrow_forwardA certain amount of heat is transferred to a system, and the system performs some work on its surroundings. The amount of work done is less than the heat added. Thus (which option is correct ? (a ) the internal energy of the system increased. (b ) the internal energy of the system decreased. (c ) there has been a violation of the principle of conservation of energy. (c ) there must have been a phase change.arrow_forward
- 5 kg of fish (Cp =3600 J/KgK) is placed in a storage box that has A=0,45 m2 and k=0,025 W/mK. The storage box wall is 2 cm. The fish temperature within the box is -1°C when it is packed. a) how much heat goes through the storage box wall if it is forgotten outsite in 20°C b)How long time does it take the fish to get to the same temperature as the surronding.arrow_forwardHow much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 2 kg of water 5K? a. 41800J b. 42800J c. 43800J d. 44800J Catching the ball without moving the hands and catching it with handa moving backward. What relationship exists between impact force and duration of time? a. The longer the time the longer the impact force b. The lesser the time the longer the impact force c. The lesser the time the lesser the impact forcs d. The longer the time the lesser the impact force Why the sand is much hotter compared to water in the beach if they are exposed with the same source which is the sun? A. The water has higher specific heat compared to the sand B. The sand has higher specific heat compared to the water C. The sand is directly exposed to sun compared to the water D. The water is directly exposed to sun compared to the sandarrow_forwardThe markings on an aluminum ruler and a brass ruler begin at the left end; when the rulers are at 0.00 ∘C∘C, they are perfectly aligned. Part A) How far apart will the 22.0 cmcm marks be on the two rulers at 101.3 ∘C∘C if the left-hand ends are kept precisely aligned? d= --------- cmarrow_forward
- A 75-kg cross-country skier glides over snow as in Figure P11.33. The coefficient of friction between skis and snow is 0.20. Assume all the snow beneath her skis is at 0°C and that all the internal energy generated by friction is added to snow, which sticks to her skis until it melts. How far would she have to ski to melt 1.0 kg of snow?arrow_forwardAn arrow in a bow in a bow has 270 (J) of potential energy. Assuming 100 (J) of energy were dissipated as heat, how much kinetic energy will it have after it has been shot? A.) 170 (J) B.) 160 (J) C.) 370 (J) D.) 100 (J) E.) 270 (J)arrow_forwardFor objects of the same mass, what is most likely to happen if heat is removed? the one with higher "c" will warm faster the one with lower "c" will warm faster the one with higher "c" will cool faster the one with lower "c" will cool fasterarrow_forward
- Consider the change in the internal energy of a system. -What is the change in the internal energy, in joules, of a system that does 4.725 × 105 J of work, while 3.2 × 106 J of heat is transferred into the system and 7.8 × 106 J of heat is transferred from the system to the environment?arrow_forwardImagine that a hypothetical life form is discovered on our moon and transported to Earth. On a hot day, this life form begins to sweat, and it is determined that the heat of vaporization of its sweat is 167 cal/g . The scientist observing the extraterrestrial life form also begins to sweat. The heat of vaporization of the scientist's sweat is 580 cal/g at the skin's surface. If both the extraterrestrial life form and the scientist lose 568 g of sweat over the course of one hour, calculate the heat lost by each body from the vaporization of sweatarrow_forwardA rock of mass 0.332 kg falls from rest from a height of 15.1 m into a pail containing 0.332 kg of water. The rock and water have the same initial temperature. The specific heat capacity of the rock is 1940 J/(kg ·C°). Ignore the heat absorbed by the pail itself, and determine the rise in temperature of the rock and water in Celsius degrees.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning