Concept explainers
Propose a structure consistent with each set of data.
a. Compound A:
b. Compound B:
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- Compound A, MW 86, shows an IR absorption at 1730 cm-1 and a very simple 1H NMR spectrum with peaks at 9.7 (1 H, singlet) and 1.2 (9 H, singlet). Propose a structure for A.arrow_forwardCompound I (C11H14O2) is insoluble in water, aqueous acid, and aqueous NaHCO3, but dissolves readily in 10% Na2CO3 and 10% NaOH. When these alkaline solutions are acidified with 10% HCl, compound I is recovered unchanged. Given this information and its 1H-NMR spectrum, deduce the structure of compound I.arrow_forwardCompound A, C8H10O, has the IR and 1H NMR spectra shown. Propose a structure consistent with the observed spectra, and label each peak in the NMR spectrum. Note that the absorption at 5.5 î disappears when D2O is added.arrow_forward
- An unknown compound has a molecular formula of C,H,O. Its IR spectrum shows prominent absorptions at 2980, 2960, and 1718 cm . It exhibits the following signals in its H NMR spectrum (ppm): 1.06 (triplet, 3H), 2.12 (singlet, 3H), 2.45 (quartet, 2H); and the following signals in its ¹3C NMR spectrum ( ppm): 7.6, 29.5, 36.8, 208.8. Draw the structure of the unknown compound. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. 0 X 0:0arrow_forwardPropose a structure for D (molecular formula C9H9ClO2) consistent with the given spectroscopic data. 13C NMR signals at 30, 36, 128, 130, 133, 139, and 179 ppmarrow_forwardPropose a structure for a C,H150,N compound that is unstable in aqueous acid and has the given NMR spectra. 'H NMR: 8 2.30 (6H, s); 8 2.45 (2H, d, J = 6 Hz); 8 3.27 (6H, s); 8 4.50 (1H, t, J = 6 Hz) 13C NMR: 8 46.3, 8 53.2, 8 68.8, 8 102.4 Draw C,H1502N. Select Draw Rings More C N APR étv N Aa MacBook Airarrow_forward
- Compound X (molecular formula C10H12O) was treated with NH2NH2, -OH to yield compound Y (molecular formula C10H14). Based on the 1H NMR spectra of X and Y given below, what are the structures of X and Y?arrow_forwardA compound with molecular formula C5H10Br2 displays the following 13C NMR along with the DEPT-90 and DEPT-135 13CNMR spectra. What is the structure for this compound?arrow_forwardTreatment of compound E (molecular formula C4H8O2) with excess CH3CH2MgBr yields compound F (molecular formula C6H14O) after protonation with H2O. E shows a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1743 cm-1. F shows a strong IR absorption at 3600–3200 cm-1. The 1H NMR spectral data of E and F are given. What are the structures of E and F?Compound E signals at 1.2 (triplet, 3 H), 2.0 (singlet, 3 H), and 4.1 (quartet, 2 H) ppmCompound F signals at 0.9 (triplet, 6 H), 1.1 (singlet, 3 H), 1.5 (quartet, 4 H), and 1.55 (singlet, 1 H) ppmarrow_forward
- An unknown compound has a molecular formula of C4H6O2. Its IR spectrum shows absorptions at 3095, 1762, 1254, and 1118 cm -1. It exhibits the following signals in its 1H NMR spectrum (ppm): 2.12 (singlet,3H), 4.55 (doublets of doublets, 1H), 4.85 (doublet of doublets, 1H), 7.25 (doublets of doublets, 1H); and the following signals in its 13C NMR spectrum (ppm): 20.8, 100.4, 141.2, 168.0. Draw the structure of the unknown compoundarrow_forwardA compound of molecular formula C4H8O2 shows no IR peaks at 3600–3200 or 1700 cm-1. It exhibits one singlet in its 1H NMR spectrum at 3.69 ppm, and one line in its 13C NMR spectrum at 67 ppm. What is the structure of this unknown?arrow_forwardPropose a structure for D (molecular formula C9H9ClO2) consistent withthe given spectroscopic data. 13C NMR signals at 30, 36, 128, 130, 133,139, and 179 ppmarrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning