Anatomy and Physiology by OpenStax
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781506698021
Author: J. Gordon Betts;Dean H. Kruse;Kelly A. Young;Peter DeSaix;Brandon Poe;Oksana Korol;James A. Wise;Eddie Johnson;Jody E. Johnson;Mark Womble
Publisher: XANEDU PUBLISHING
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 7RQ
Which of these physiological changes would not be considered part of the sympathetic fight-or-flight response?
- increased heart rate
- increased sweating
- dilated pupils
- increased stomach motility
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Anatomy and Physiology by OpenStax
Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Read this article...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Which of these physiological changes would not be...Ch. 15 - Which type of fiber could be considered the...Ch. 15 - Which signaling molecule is most likely...Ch. 15 - Which of these cranial nerves contains...
Ch. 15 - Which of the following is not a target of a...Ch. 15 - Which of the following represents a sensory input...Ch. 15 - What is the term for a reflex that does not...Ch. 15 - What neurotransmitter will result in constriction...Ch. 15 - What gland produces a secretion that causes...Ch. 15 - Which of the following is an incorrect pairing?...Ch. 15 - Which of these locations in the forebrain is the...Ch. 15 - Which nerve projects to the hypothalamus to...Ch. 15 - What region of the limbic lobe is responsible for...Ch. 15 - What is another name for the preganglionic...Ch. 15 - What central fiber tract connects forebrain and...Ch. 15 - A drag that affects both divisions of the...Ch. 15 - A drug is called an agonist if it ________. blocks...Ch. 15 - Which type of drug would be an antidote to...Ch. 15 - Which kind of ding would have anti-anxiety...Ch. 15 - Which type of drug could be used to treat asthma...Ch. 15 - In the context of a lioness hunting on the...Ch. 15 - A target effector, such as the heart, receives...Ch. 15 - Damage to internal organs will present as pain...Ch. 15 - Medical practice is paying more attention to the...Ch. 15 - Horners syndrome is a condition that presents with...Ch. 15 - The cardiovascular center is responsible for...Ch. 15 - Why does smoking increase the risk of heart...Ch. 15 - Why might topical, cosmetic application of...
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- The hormone insulin enhances the carrier-mediated transport of glucose into most of the bodys cells but not into brain cells. The uptake of glucose from the blood by neurons does not depend on insulin. Knowing the brains need for a continuous supply of blood-borne glucose, predict the effect that insulin excess would have on the brain.arrow_forwardIf Devan’s brain is producing serotonin and GABA, he would need to get plenty of which vitamins in order to make them? Group of answer choices Thiamin and pantothenic acid Pyridoxine and pantothenic acid Niacin and thiamin Pyridoxine and thiaminearrow_forwardThe amygdalae are almond shaped structures found near the hippocampus in the brain. The amygdalae are responsible for certain emotions such as fear and can trigger changes in the body in response to these emotions.The amygdalae are regulated by the structure of the brain that controls reasoning and critical thinking.The structure of the brain that regulates the amygdalae and the hormone that is released when the amygdalae sense fear are, respectively: Select one: a. Structure Hormone Parietal lobe Cortisol b. Structure Hormone Frontal lobe Cortisol c. Structure Hormone Frontal lobe Epinephrine d. Structure Hormone Parietal lobe Epinephrinearrow_forward
- Which of the following options best describes how epinephrine (adrenaline) is released into the bloodstream? O The sympathetic nervous system stimulates the hypothalamus, which releases sends signals to the anterior pituitary gland, which releases epinephrine into the blood O The sympathetic nervous system stimulates the adrenal medulla, which releases epinephrine into the blood O The parasympathetic nervous system stimulates the adrenal medulla, which releases epinephrine into the blood O The vagus nerve stimulates the adrenal medulla, which releases epinephrine into the blood The parasympathetic nervous system stimulates the adrenal cortex, which releases epinephrine into the bloodarrow_forwardtwo examples of each: - antagonistic control - tonic control of homeostatic balancearrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/ emotions) to learn about physical responses to emotion. The autonomic system, which is important for regulating the homeostasis of the organ systems, is also responsible for our physiological responses to emotions such as fear. The video summarizes the extent of the body’s reactions and describes several effects of the autonomic system in response to fear. On the basis of what you have already studied about autonomic function, which effect would you expect to be associated with parasympathetic, rather than sympathetic, activity?arrow_forward
- Fill in the left column of the table below with either the nervous or endocrine system —whichever one is described in the right column. nervous or endocrine specific structural arrangement nervous or endocrine generally rapid nervous or endocrine generally slow nervous or endocrine duration of action is brief nervous or endocrine widely dispersedarrow_forwardWhich of these physiological changes would not beconsidered part of the sympathetic fight-or-flight response?a. increased heart rateb. increased sweatingc. dilated pupilsd. increased stomach motilityarrow_forwardWhich of the followings is an example of continuous secretion? Release of intestinal mucous Release of zymogen from pancreas O Release of insulin hormone Release of neurotransmitter in synapsearrow_forward
- During the stress response, glucocorticoids and catecholamines work synergistically (together) to exert what effect? Question 2 options: to promote immune suppression to promote vasoconstriction to promote vigilance and arousal to promote hyperglycemiaarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of antagonistic control? O The parasympathetic nervous system originates from the brain stem and pelvic nerves, while the sympathetic arises from the thoracic and lumbar spinal cord. O Sympathetic stimulation causes renin secretion by the kidneys, but the kidneys are not innervated by the parasympathetic nervous system. O Parasympathetic stimulation causes bronchoconstriction, while sympathetic stimulation causes bronchodilation. O The vagus nerve innervates much of the viscera, changing the function of each of them independently of the others.arrow_forwardHow does the baroreceptor reflex raise blood pressure when blood pressure is too low? Stimulates the sympathetics and stimulates the parasympathetics Inhibits the sympathetics and inhibits the parasympathetics Stimulates the sympathetics and inhibits the parasympathetics Inhibits the sympathetics and stimulates the parasympahteticsarrow_forward
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