Chapter 15.1, Problem 15.3PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the amine has to provided.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature of tertiary amine:

• The parent compound, that is, the longest alkyl chain is identified.
• The parent compound is named as alkanamine.
• The other two-alkyl groups are named as $\text{N-}$ alkyl groups, and they are used as prefix in front of the parent alkanamine.
• If the two alkyl groups are different, they are listed sequentially.
• If the two groups are identical, they are written as $\text{N-}$ dialkyl.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the amine has to provided.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC naming of primary amine:

• The name of the parent compound is determined.
• The –e ending of the alkane chain is replaced with –amine.
• The parent chain is numbered, the carbon bearing the amine group takes the lowest possible number.
• The substituents are named and number, and the prefix alkanamine is added to them.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the amine has to provided.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).