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A flight simulator is used to train pilots on how to recognize spatial disorientation. It has four degrees of freedom and can rotate around a planetary axis, as well as in yaw, pitch, and roll The pilot is seated so that her head B is located at
Fig. P15.220 and P15.221
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Vector Mechanics For Engineers
- Disk A, of weight 5 lb and radius r = 3 in., is at rest when it is placed in contact with a belt that moves at a constant speed v = 50 ft/s. Knowing that μk = 0.20 between the disk and the belt, determine the time required for the disk to reach a constant angular velocity.arrow_forwardThe system shown is held at rest by the brake-and-drum system shown. After the brake is partially released at t= 0 it is observed that the cylinder moves 5 m in 4.5 s. Assuming uniformly accelerated motion, determine (a) the angular acceleration of the drum, (b) the angular velocity of the drum at t= 3.5 s.arrow_forwardIn the helicopter shown; a vertical tail propeller is used to pre- vent rotation of the cab as the speed of the main blades is changed. Assuming that the tail propeller is not operating determine the final angular velocity of the cab after the speed of the main blades has been changed from I80 to 240 rpm. (The speed of the main blades is measured relative to the cab, and the cab has a centroidal moment of inertia of 650 lb.ft.s2. Each of the four main blades is assumed to be a slender rod 14 ft weighing 55 lb.)arrow_forward
- A disk of radius r rolls to the right with a constant velocity v. Denoting by P the point of the rim in contact with the ground at t = 0, derive expressions for the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity of P at any time t.arrow_forwardA 5.32-kg disk A of radius 0.445 m initially rotating counter-clockwise at 436 rev/min is engaged with a 6.72-kg disk B of radius 0.275 m initially rotating clockwise at 528 rev/min, where the moment of inertia of a disk is given as I = ½ mi?. Determine their combined angular speed (in rpm) and direction of rotation after the meshing of the two disks. Remember to show clearly the equations that you use!!'arrow_forwardThe turbine rotor of a ship has a mass of 2.2 tonnes and CO1(L2) rotates at 1800 rpm clockwise when viewed from the aft The radius of gyration of the rotor is 320 mm. Determine the gyroscopic couple and its effect when (a) The ship turns right at a radius of 250 m with a speed of 25 km/h. (b) The ship pitches with the bow rising at an angular velocity of 0.8 rad/s (c) The ship rolls at an angular velocity of 0.1 rad/s.arrow_forward
- Problem 1: In a four bar mechanism, the dimensions of the links are as given below: AB = 50 mm, BC = 66 mm CD = 56 mm and AD = 100 mm At a given instant when |DAB 60o the angular velocity of link AB is 10.5 r/s in CCW direction. Determine, i) Velocity of point C ii) Velocity of point E on link BC when BE = 40 mm iii) The angular velocity of link BC and CD iv) The velocity of an offset point F on link BC, if BF = 45 mm, CF = 30 mm and BCF is read clockwise. v) The velocity of an offset point G on link CD, if CG = 24 mm, DG = 44 mm and DCG is read clockwise. vi) The velocity of rubbing of pins A, B, C and D. The ratio of the pins are 30 mm, 40 mm, 25 mm and 35 mm respectively.arrow_forwardTwo friction wheels A and B are both rotating freely at 300 rpm counterclockwise when they are brought into contact. After 12 s of slippage, during which time each wheel has a constant angular acceleration, wheel B reaches a final angular velocity of 75 rpm counterclockwise. Determine (a) the angular acceleration of each wheel during the period of slippage, (b) the time at which the angular velocity of wheel A is equal to zero.arrow_forwardThe blade of an oscillating fan and the rotor of its motor have a total mass of 300 g and a combined radius of gyration of 75 mm. They are supported by bearings at A and B, 125 mm apart, and rotate at the rate w1 = 1800 rpm. Determine the dynamic reactions at A and B when the motor casing has an angular velocity w2 = (0.6 rad/s)j.arrow_forward
- A coin is tossed into the air. It is observed to spin at the rate of 600 rpm about an axis GC perpendicular to the coin and to precess about the vertical direction GD Knowing that GC forms an angle of 15° with GD, determine (a) the angle that the angular velocity w of the coin forms with G (b) the rate of precession of the coin about GD.arrow_forwardThe disk shown moves in the xy plane. Knowing that (vA)y = −7 m/s, (vB)x = −7.4 m/s, and (vC)x = −1.4 m/s, determine (a) the angular velocity of the disk, (b) the velocity of point B.arrow_forwardCylinder A is moving downward with a velocity of 3 m/s when the brake is suddenly applied to the drum. Knowing that the cylinder moves 6 m downward before coming to rest and assuming uniformly accelerated motion, determine (a) the angular acceleration of the drum, (b) the time required for the cylinder to come to rest.arrow_forward
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