Universe
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319039448
Author: Robert Geller, Roger Freedman, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 16, Problem 14Q
To determine
The amount of hydrogen converted by Sirius into helium each second. It is given that Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky, which is
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Universe
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- A star has a luminosity (power output) of 9.2x1026 W and a diameter of 6.1x108 m. What is its surface temperature? (Give your answer in SI units and include the units in your answer.)arrow_forwardA star has a peak output at 440 nm and has a luminosity of 3 solar luminosities. What is its radius? (LS=3.826 X 1026 J/s)arrow_forwardIn the laboratory, the Balmer alpha line has a wavelength of 656.3 nm. If the line in a star’s spectrum appears at 655.8 nm, what is the star’s radial velocity? Is it approaching or receding? (c = 2.997 X 108 m/s)arrow_forward
- A star is found with a luminosity 2*104 greater than the sun and a photosphere (`surface’) temperature of 3,000 K. Is the star fusing hydrogen in its core?arrow_forwardThe luminosity of Spica is about 5x1030 Joules/second. A mass MH of Hydrogen that undergoes thermonuclear reactions generates E=0.007 MH c2 Joules of energy, where c is the speed of light (in m/s) and MH is in kg. How many kgs of Hydrogen is Spica “burning” per second to produce that luminosity?arrow_forwardThe luminosity of a star is 6.6 x 1031 W and the peak wavelength in its spectrum is 4.6 x 10-7 m. Calculate the surface area of that star. Round off the answer to 2 decimal places with scientific representation.arrow_forward
- At what wavelength would a star radiate the greatest amount of energy if the star has a surface temperature of 60,000 K? a. 50 nm b. 500 nm c. 300 nm d. 1.8 × 1011 nm e. 180 nmarrow_forwardThe star Sirius A has an apparent magnitude of 1.5 . Sirius A has a dim companion, Sirius B, which is 10,000 times less bright than Sirius A. What is the apparent magnitude of Sirius B? Can Sirius B be seen with the naked eye?arrow_forward
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