Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 16.11P
To determine
Find the gross allowable load
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It is required to design a cantilever retaining wall to retain a 5.0 m high sandy backfill. The dimensions of the cantilever wall are shown in Figure 15.52 along with the soil properties. Check the stability with respect to sliding and overturning, based on the active earth pressures determined, usinga. Coulomb's earth pressure theory (δ' = 24°), andb. Rankine's earth pressure theory.The unit weight of concrete is 24 .0 kN/m3
A 6m high vertical retaining wall is used to retain a soil of unit weight 18 kN/m3 and slope 20°. The soil is a cohesionless soil with internal friction angle of 40°. Compute the coefficient of active earth pressure from the given data.
A load of 425 kN/m is carried on a strip footing 2m wide at a depth of1m in a stiff clay of saturated unit weight 21kN/m3 , the water table being at ground level. Determine the factor of safety with respect to shear failure:
(a) when c u = 105 kN/m2 and Φu= 0
(b) when c=10 kN/m2 and Φ= 28 degree
Chapter 16 Solutions
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 16 - A continuous footing is shown in Figure 16.17....Ch. 16 - Refer to Problem 16.1. If a square footing with...Ch. 16 - Redo Problem 16.1 with the following: = 115...Ch. 16 - Redo Problem 16.1 with the following: = 16.5...Ch. 16 - Redo Problem 16.1 using the modified general...Ch. 16 - Redo Problem 16.2 using the modified general...Ch. 16 - Redo Problem 16.3 using the modified general...Ch. 16 - Redo Problem 16.4 using the modified general...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.9PCh. 16 - If the water table in Problem 16.9 drops down to...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.11PCh. 16 - A square footing is subjected to an inclined load...Ch. 16 - A square footing (B B) must carry a gross...Ch. 16 - Redo Problem 16.13 with the following data: gross...Ch. 16 - Refer to Problem 16.13. Design the size of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.16PCh. 16 - Prob. 16.17PCh. 16 - Refer to the footing in Problem 16.16. Determine...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.21 shows a continuous foundation with a...Ch. 16 - The following table shows the boring log at a site...
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- A braced cut is carried out to 10 m depth at a site where the soil consists of 4 m of sand ( = 17.0 kN/m3, = 33) at the top underlain by 6 m of clay ( = 18.5 kN/m3, c = 35 kN/m2). a. What would be the average value of cohesion and the unit weight for the equivalent homogeneous soil profile? b. Show the lateral earth pressure envelope you would use in determining the strut loads.arrow_forwardThe excavation 3 × 6 m for a foundation is to be made to a depth of 2.5 m below ground level in a soil of bulkunit weight = 20 kN/m3.What effect this excavation will have on the vertical pressure at a depth of 6 m measuredfrom the ground surface vertically below the centre of foundation? The influence factor for m = 0.43 and n = 0.86 is 0.10.arrow_forwardFor a square footing, determine the gross allowable load, Qall, that the footing can carry. Use Terzaghi,s equation for general shear failure ( fs=3.5). Given : Density of soil above the underground table, p=1800 kg/m^3, saturated soil density below the underground table, P sat=1980 kg/m^3, c=24 kN/m^2, $=25°, B=1.8 m, Df=1.2 m and h=2 m.arrow_forward
- Note: Need detailed answer and explanation for d-h. [Question 1] A vertical retaining wall (with base slab to be determined in later questions) of 5.4 meter height supports a horizontal backfill of a normally consolidated sand with unit weight equal to 17.3 kN/m3. Assuming friction angle is 36 degrees and cohesion of soil is zero, a. Compute for the At Rest force per unit Length (in kN/m, i.e., assuning 1 meter width of analysis) rounded in 2 decimal digits. (Answer: 103.41) b. Compute for the Rankine Active force per unit Length (in kN/m, i.e., assuning 1 meter width of analysis) rounded in 2 decimal digits. (Answer: 63.05) c. Compute for the Rankine Passive force per unit Length (in kN/m, i.e., assuning 1 meter width of analysis) rounded in 2 decimal digits. (Answer: 971.1) d. Estimate a constant dimension, d (from bottom to top of the stem) of the above given problem for the Rankine Active Pressure. Assume cover of 50mm. Express answer in millimeter (mm) rounded to the nearest…arrow_forwardCalculate the soil volume distortion settlement under the center of a 2-m-wide strip foundation (flexible type) which carries a loading of 400 kN per meter of wall length. The foundation bears on a saturated clay stratum (cohesion c is 75 kPa) that is 10 m deep. Rock underlies the clay.arrow_forwardRefer to Figure 15.27a. For the braced cut, H = 6 m, Hs = 2 m, s = 16.2 kN/m3, angle of friction of sand, s=34, Hc = 4 m, c = 17.5 kN/m3, and the unconfined compression strength of the clay layer, qu = 68 kN/m2. a. Estimate the average cohesion, cav, and the average unit weight, av, for development of the earth pressure envelope. b. Plot the earth pressure envelope. FIG. 15.27 Layered soils in braced cutsarrow_forward
- A circular foundation of 1.5 m diameter is constructed in a sand deposit. Given: Df =1 5 m, soil friction angle Ø =35o and soil unit weight γ =17 4kN/m3. Estimate the ultimate uplift capacity of the foundation.arrow_forwardCalculate the settlement under the center of a flexible foundation 4 m by 4 m due to volume distortions occurring in a saturated clay stratum but where rock exists at a depth 8 m below the foundation. The clay shear strength c is 60 kPa. The total foundation loading imposed onto the soil is 2,400 kN.arrow_forwardCalculate the stress at the end of the clay stratum σ, and the increment Δσ that the footing produces a load P = 1200 KN, at points A and B Carrow_forward
- A retaining wall 6 m high supports cohesionless soil having a dry density of 1600 kg/m³, angle of resistance 32 and void ratio of 0.68. The surface of the soil is horizontal and level with the top of the wall. Neglecting wall friction and using Rankine’s formula for active pressure of a cohesionless soil. 1. Determine the nearest value of the total earth thrust on the wall in KN per lineal meter if the soil is dry. a. 73.1 b. 86.7 c. 62.4 d. 98.1 2. Find the nearest value of the thrust on the wall in KN per lineal meter if owing to inadequate drainage, it is waterlogged to a level of 3.5 m below the surface. a. 112 b. 171 c. 147 d. 153 3. Find at what height above the base of the wall the thrust acts during the waterlogged condition. a. 2.21 m b. 2.00 m c. 1.74 m d. 1.42 marrow_forwardThe elevation and plan of a bracing system for an open cut in sand are shown in Figure 14.21. Using Pecks empirical pressure diagrams, determine the design strut loads. Given: sand = 18 kN/m3, ' = 38, x = 3 m, z = 1.25 m, and s = 3 m.arrow_forwardA shallow square foundation for a column is to be constructed. It must carry a net vertical load of 1000 kN. The soil supporting the foundation is sand. The standard penetration numbers (N60) obtained from field exploration are as follows: FIG. 17.15 The groundwater table is located at a depth of 12 m. The unit weight of soil above the water table is 15.7 kN/m3, and the saturated unit weight of soil below the water table is 18.8 kN/m3. Assume that the depth of the foundation will be 1.5 m and the tolerable settlement is 25 mm. Determine the size of the foundation.arrow_forward
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