Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305635180
Author: Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.15P

A shallow square foundation for a column is to be constructed. It must carry a net vertical load of 1000 kN. The soil supporting the foundation is sand. The standard penetration numbers (N60) obtained from field exploration are as follows:

Chapter 17, Problem 17.15P, A shallow square foundation for a column is to be constructed. It must carry a net vertical load of , example  1

Chapter 17, Problem 17.15P, A shallow square foundation for a column is to be constructed. It must carry a net vertical load of , example  2

FIG. 17.15

The groundwater table is located at a depth of 12 m. The unit weight of soil above the water table is 15.7 kN/m3, and the saturated unit weight of soil below the water table is 18.8 kN/m3. Assume that the depth of the foundation will be 1.5 m and the tolerable settlement is 25 mm. Determine the size of the foundation.

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In the excavation of a certain foundation pit, draining water causes upward seepage. The water head difference is 60cm, the length of water flow through the soil is 50cm, the saturated unit weight y=20.5 kN/m². Determine whether the heaving sand happens or not. Give the reason if happens or not
Following are the standard penetration numbers determined from a sandy soil in the field: Using Eq. (3.30), determine the variation of the peak soil friction angle, Φ'. Estimate an average value of Φ' for the design of a shallow foundation. (Note: For depth greater than 20 ft, the unit weight of soil is 118 lb/ft3.)
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