EBK ESSENTIALS OF ECONOMICS
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220102452107
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 16, Problem 1QCMC
To determine
Equivalent ofConsumer Price Index.
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What does the CPI means?
a.
The gross domestic product
b.
The labor force participation rate
c.
The changes in the price level
d.
The level of unemployment in a country
Describe how the CPI is calculated. How might the CPI overstate the true increase in cost of living?
Over a long period of time the CPI rose from 100 to 150. What does a CPI of 150 mean? If the price of imported vegetables rises, between the CPI and the GDP deflator, which one of the two will be affected more? Explain.
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- Basket Items Unit $ per unit (2020) $ per unit (2021) $ per unit (2022) Cougar Tail 1 donut $5 $4.50 $4.25 Mint Brownie ½ sheet $29.98 $34.99 $39.99 Graham Canyon ice cream 5 quarts $14.99 $16.49 $17.99 Calculate the CPI for each year, using 2020 as the base year.arrow_forwardThe largest component in the basket of goods andservices used to compute the CPI isa. food and beverages.b. housing.c. medical care.d. apparel.arrow_forwardPrice (2011) Quantity (2012) $5.00 $6.00 Item Quantity (2011) Price (2012) Magazines 450 200 $4.50 $8.00 $10.50 400 Movie tickets 50 Pizzas 100 $10.00 120 The data in the table above shows the consumption by families in an economy. The year 2011 is the reference base period. Based on the table above, the CPI for 2012 is A. 105.1. B. 5.0 percent. C. 102.5. O D. 100. O E. 98.5.arrow_forward
- What is CPI? Define it and discuss why it is important.arrow_forwardWhat is the Consumer Price Index (CPI)?arrow_forwardAn increase in the price of imported goods will show up in: Select one: a. the CPI but not in the GDP deflator. b. the GDP deflator but not in the CPI. c. both the CPI and the GDP deflator. d. neither the CPI nor the GDP deflator.arrow_forward
- The CPI measures the price of all consumer goods. Is this true or false?arrow_forwardA painting from an Italian art gallery bought by a Canadian citizen a month ago, is considered when computing the current Canadian ________. An investment in some new machines, made by Roots, a publicly held Canadian brand, is taken into account when computing the current Canadian ________ but not the ________ Select one: a. CPI, GDP deflator, CPI b. GDP deflator, CPI, CPI c. CPI, CPI, GDP deflator d. GDP deflator, CPI, GDP deflatorarrow_forwardIn a simple economy, people consume only two goods: food and clothing. The market basket of goods used to compute the CPI has 50 units of food and 10 units of clothing. Food Clothing Last year's price $4 $8 This year's price $6 $16 a. What are the percentage increases in the price of food and in the price of clothing? b. What is the percentage increase in the CPI? c. Do these price changes affect all consumers to the same extent? Explainarrow_forward
- Use your CPI Chart to calculate the numbers 2-4. 2. If you made $38,000 in 1997, how much money would you have to make in 2006 to maintain your real income? Explain.arrow_forwardExplain what is the difference between CPI and GDP deflator?arrow_forwardIn Brazil, the reference base period for the CPI is 2000. By 2005, prices had risen by 51 percent since the base period. The inflation rate in Brazil in 2006 was 10 percent, and in 2007, the inflation rate was 9 percent. Calculate the CPI in Brazil in 2006 and 2007. Brazil's CPI in 2008 was 173. Did Brazil's inflation rate increase or decrease in 2008?arrow_forward
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