Concept explainers
a.
To calculate: The PV of annual lease obligations of Ellis Corporation, if discount rate is 10%.
Introduction:
Lease:
It refers to the contract between two parties, that is, lessee(user) and lessor (owner) defining the terms in which one party agrees to pay rent in exchange of usage of property, that is, owned by another party.
Present value (PV):
The current value of an investment or an asset is termed as its present value. It is calculated by discounting the
a.
Answer to Problem 21P
The calculation of the PV of annual lease obligations at the rate of 10% is shown below.
Thus, the PV of annual lease obligations at the rate of 10%, after rounding off, is $119 million.
Explanation of Solution
The formula used for the calculation of the PV of annual lease obligations at the rate of 10% is shown below.
b.
To construct: The revised
Introduction:
Balance Sheet:
It refers to the financial statement that displays the company's liabilities and assets. Through this, one can evaluate the financial position of a company.
b.
Answer to Problem 21P
The revised balance sheet is shown below:
Explanation of Solution
The formulae used for the calculation of revised balance sheet are shown below.
c.
To calculate: The ratio of total debt to total assets on the original and revised balance sheet of Ellis Corporation.
Introduction:
Balance sheet:
It refers to the financial statement that displays the company's liabilities and assets. Through this, one can evaluate the financial position of a company.
c.
Answer to Problem 21P
The ratio of total debt to total asset on the original and revised balance sheet of Ellis Corporation is 42.9% and 69.1%, respectively.
Explanation of Solution
Calculation of the ratio of total debt to the total assets on the original balance sheet:
Calculation of the ratio of total debt to the total assets on the revised balance sheet:
d.
To calculate: The ratio of total debt to total equity on the original and revised balance sheet of Ellis Corporation.
Introduction:
Balance sheet:
It refers to the financial statement that displays the company's liabilities and assets. Through this, one can evaluate the financial position of a company.
d.
Answer to Problem 21P
The ratio of total debt to total equity on the original and revised balance sheet of Ellis Corporation is 75% and 223.8%, respectively.
Explanation of Solution
Calculation of the total debt to equity on the original balance sheet:
Calculation of the total debt to equity on the revised balance sheet:
e.
To determine: Whether the consequences of SFAS No. 13 will be viewed in the calculation of part (c) and part (d) to make changes in the stock price and credit ratings in an efficient capital market.
Introduction:
Capital Market:
It refers to the market place where trading of financial securities like stocks and bonds are undertaken by the sellers and buyers. This market usually trades in long term securities.
e.
Answer to Problem 21P
No, the consequences of SFAS No. 13 will not be viewed in the calculation of part (c) and part (d) for making changes to the stock price and credit ratings in an efficient capital market.
Explanation of Solution
In the efficient capital
f.
To explain: The management's perception of
Introduction:
Market Efficiency:
It refers to the degree at which prices circulated in the market portray the relevant information to the investors.
f.
Answer to Problem 21P
According to the financial officer, the performance may not be reliable enough as it has been presented for the first time.
Explanation of Solution
The concern of the company’s management is if the market is as efficient as it is believed to be. As per the management’s perception, the performance may appear questionable if the information is newly presented.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Foundations of Financial Management
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