Human Biology : Concepts and Current Issues - With Access
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321874856
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 2TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The production of testosterone in the male body works in a negative feedback pathway. That is when testosterone is enough in the system it inhibits its own production. The anabolic steroids are similar in function to the testosterone.
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Which of the following statements correctly describes the effects of increased testosterone?
a. Increased levels of testosterone result in increased sperm production
b. Increased levels of testosterone decreases the release of FSH and LH
c. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of GnRH
d. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of FSH and LH.
Which of the following statements correctly describes the function of the Sertoli cells?
a.
Stimulate spermatogenesis
b.
Support the developing sperm cells
c.
Control the overproduction of testosterone
d.
Store testosterone in the testes
Which of the following statements is NOT a role of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in the male reproductive system?
a. It is suppressed by increased levels of testosterone and inhibin.
b. It stimulates the Sertoli cells to produce sperm.
c. It increases the production of inhibin.
d. It stimulates a primary follicle to develop.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Human Biology : Concepts and Current Issues - With Access
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1QCCh. 16 - Prob. 2QCCh. 16 -
3. Would you be willing to select an embryo to...Ch. 16 -
1. Name the three accessory glands of the male...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2CRCh. 16 - Explain where fertilization takes place in the...Ch. 16 - Describe the phases of the uterine cycle.Ch. 16 - Prob. 5CRCh. 16 - Prob. 6CRCh. 16 - Describe how IVF is done.
Ch. 16 - Prob. 8CRCh. 16 - Describe birth control options, and list those...Ch. 16 - Describe the various STDs of worldwide concern.Ch. 16 - Prob. 1TYCh. 16 - Prob. 2TYCh. 16 - Which of the following structures is correctly...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4TYCh. 16 - Which of the following would provide the most...Ch. 16 -
6. What is the role of the corpus luteum during...Ch. 16 - Which of the following lists the female...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8TYCh. 16 - Which two means of birth control are most similar...Ch. 16 -
10. The most widely used hormonal methods of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11TYCh. 16 - Prob. 12TYCh. 16 - Prob. 13TYCh. 16 - Prob. 14TYCh. 16 - Prob. 15TYCh. 16 - Male sexual responsiveness and secondary sex...Ch. 16 - What keeps the ovarian and uterine cycles always...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 16 - What provides the force that pushes the baby out...Ch. 16 - Both women and men can have an STD and not have...Ch. 16 - If a woman does not have an intact hymen does that...
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- Match each hormone with its effect. oxytocin a. growth of facial hair testosterone b. uterus contracts LH c. LH, FSH are released GnRH d. surge causes ovulation FSH e. follicle develops HCG f. milk is produced prolactin g. corpus luteum is maintainedarrow_forwardWhich of the following statement does NOT describe the role of progesterone in the female reproductive system? Select one: A. Prevent the shedding of the endometrium B. Ensures that the endometrium is thick enough to support a fertilized egg C. Trigger the thickening of the endometrium D. Prevent smooth muscle construction, thereby preventing premature birtharrow_forwardWhich of the following would most likely reduce levels of active estrogen to potentially modulate cancer risk? a) Increased alcohol consumption b) Increased dietary folate c) Decreased levels of sex-hormone-binding globulin d) Increased phytoestrogen intakesarrow_forward
- What condition occurs if a male lacks the receptor that enables androgens to activate genes in a cell’s nucleus? a. Klinefelter’s syndrome b. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia c. Testicular feminization d. Turner’s syndromearrow_forwardWhat is a potential consequence of embryonic exposure to endocrine-disrupting compounds that can bind to estrogen receptors? Select one: a. Increased growth rate and early birth b. Decrease in size of developing testes c. Increased rate of ovulation d. Decreased sperm count e. Choices B and D are correctarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements does NOT describe the role of progesterone in the female reproductive system? a. Triggers the release of the ovum b. Prevents smooth muscle contraction, thereby preventing premature birth c. Prevents the shedding of the endometrium d. Ensures that the endometrium is thick enough to support a fetilized eggarrow_forward
- which of the following statement is NOT about follicle-stimulating hormones (FSH) in the male reproductive system? Select one: A. It is stimulated by GnRH and LH. B. It increases the production of inhibin. C. It is suppressed by increased levels of Testerone snd inhibin. D. It stimulates the Sertoli cells to produce spermarrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of androgen binding protein by Sertoli cells of the testes? a. Potentiates the actions of testosterone at target cells b. Prevents testosterone from diffusing out the testes c. Regulates level of testosterone via negative feedback control at the level of the anterior pituitary d. To stimulate testosterone productionarrow_forwardWhich of the following does NOT correctly describe the role of inhibin in the male reproductive system? Select one: A. Sertoli cells produce sperm and secrete inhibin. B. Low levels of inhibin result in decreased production of sperm. C. Inibin decreases the production of sperm. D. Increased Level of inhibin suppress the production of follicle-stimulating hormonesarrow_forward
- Which of the following statement correctly describe the role of androgen in the male reproductive system? Select one: A. LH stimulates the Sertoli cell to produce inhibin and to start spermatogenesis. B. Increased levels of inhibin released by the interstitial cells result in lower levels of FSH and testosterone. C. Increased levels of testosterone feedbacks negatively to the anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. D. GnRH is released by the anterior pituitary and stimulates the release of FSH and LH.arrow_forwardIn positive mechanism, which of the following will happen if there is an increase production of estrogen in day 12 to 14 of the menstrual cycle? a/The level of released hormones cannot be determined b.There is a decrease release of estrogen in the ovaries c.There is an increase release of estrogen in the ovaries d.There is constant level of estrogen in the ovariearrow_forwardTestosterone is mainly produced by the: a. ovaries. b. anterior pituitary. c. posterior pituitary. d. testes.arrow_forward
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