Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 37CTQ
A patient responds to the question “What is your name?” with a look of incomprehension. Which of the two major language areas is most likely affected and what is the name for that type of aphasia?
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A patient responds to the question “What is yourname?” with a look of incomprehension. Which of the twomajor language areas is most likely affected and what is thename for that type of aphasia?
If a person has had a stroke and as a result has difficulty speaking properly, which hemisphere is most likely to be damaged? Explain your answer!
In a syndrome called word blindness, a person loses the ability to read (even single letters), although the person can still see and speak. Discuss the possible neurological explanation?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Read this article...Ch. 16 - Watch the video...Ch. 16 - Watch this short video...Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Watch this video...Ch. 16 - Watch this short video...Ch. 16 - Which major section of the neurological exam is...Ch. 16 - What function would most likely be affected by a...
Ch. 16 - Which major section of the neurological exam...Ch. 16 - Memory, emotional, language, and sensorimotor...Ch. 16 - Where is language function localized in the...Ch. 16 - Which of the following could be elements of cyto...Ch. 16 - Which of the following could be a multimodal...Ch. 16 - Which is an example of episodic memory? how to...Ch. 16 - Which type of aphasia is more like hearing a...Ch. 16 - What region of the cerebral cortex is associated...Ch. 16 - Without olfactory sensation to complement...Ch. 16 - Which of the following cranial nerves is not part...Ch. 16 - Which nerve is responsible for controlling the...Ch. 16 - Which nerve is responsible for taste, as well as...Ch. 16 - Which of the following nerves controls movements...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not part of the...Ch. 16 - Which subtest is directed at proprioceptive...Ch. 16 - What term describes the inability to lift the aim...Ch. 16 - Which type of reflex is the jaw-jerk reflex that...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is a feature of both...Ch. 16 - Which white matter structure carries information...Ch. 16 - Which region of the cerebellum receives...Ch. 16 - Which of the following tests cerebellar function...Ch. 16 - Which of the following is not a cause of...Ch. 16 - Which of the following functions cannot be...Ch. 16 - Why is a rapid assessment of neurological function...Ch. 16 - How is the diagnostic category of TIA different...Ch. 16 - A patients performance of the majority of the...Ch. 16 - A patient responds to the question What is your...Ch. 16 - As a person ages, their ability to focus on near...Ch. 16 - When a patient flexes their neck, the head tips to...Ch. 16 - The location of somatosensation is based on the...Ch. 16 - Why are upper motor neuron lesions characterized...Ch. 16 - Learning to ride a bike is a motor function...Ch. 16 - Alcohol intoxication can produce slurred speech....
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- Damage to specific regions of the cerebral cortex such as stroke, can result in specific losses of function. What functions would likely be lost by a stroke in the temporal lobe?arrow_forwardtrue or false ..Fluent aphasic speakers generally have good deficit awareness; however, they may not be able to self-correct due to motor speech issues.arrow_forwardWhat region of the cerebral cortex is associated withunderstanding language, both from another person and thelanguage a person generates himself or herself?a. medial temporal lobeb. ventromedial prefrontal cortexc. superior temporal gyrusd. postcentral gyrusarrow_forward
- What are Speech-motor disorders? I am needing clarity on that.arrow_forwardA patient presents with paralysis of the left side of the body. You know that this patient has suffered brain damage. Explain how you know the damage is to the brain, not the spinal cord. What region of the brain is most likely affected? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardDuring a lumbar puncture (spinal tap), blood is discovered in thepatient’s CSF. What does this finding suggest?arrow_forward
- Damage of the general interpretative area causes all the following effects, except :-a- failure of articulate speechb- failure to understand written wordsc- failure to understand spoken wordsd- sensory aphasiaarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: A number of brain structures are listed below. If an area is primarily gray matter, write a in the answer blank; if mostly white matter, respond with b.arrow_forwardExplain what functional neurologic disorder means. What are some of the challenges that health care practitioners experience when treating persons who may have functional neurologic disorder? Having been made aware of what functional neurologic disorder is, what does this tell you about the state of knowledge regarding the brain and disease?arrow_forward
- In a syndrome called word blindness, a person loses the ability to read (even single letters), although the person can still see and speak. What is a possible neurological explanation? That is, can you imagine a pattern of brain damage that might produce this result?arrow_forwardJane suffers a stroke and can no longer speak or comprehendlanguage. The stroke most likely damaged hera. left cerebral hemisphere.b. right cerebral hemisphere.c. medulla.d. cerebellum.arrow_forwardWhat type of dysarthria is associated with imprecise consonants, decreased loudness, harsh vocal quality, and one cerebral hemisphere? A : Hypokinetic Dysarthria B : Flaccid Dysarthria C : Unilateral Upper Motor Neuron Dysarthriaarrow_forward
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