EBK CORNERSTONES OF COST MANAGEMENT
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220103648561
Author: MOWEN
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 16, Problem 40P
1.
To determine
Ascertain the break-even point in units and sales revenue.
2.
To determine
Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue for previous year.
3.
To determine
Draft the income statement for the new proposal and ascertain the break-even point in units.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Baker Company has a product that sells for $20 per unit. The variable expenses are $12 per unit, and fixed expenses total $30,000 per year.
Compute for the following:c. If total sales increase by $20,000 and fixed expenses remain unchanged, by how much would net operating income be expected to increase?d. The marketing manager wants to increase advertising by $6,000 per year. How many additional units would have to be sold to increase overall net operating income by $2,000?
The company produced and sold 14,000 units last year with sales price of $50 per unit and unit variable cost of $20. Fixed cost totaled $220,000. In the coming year, the company expects price to decrease by 10%. If the company wants to maintain the same level of income, what will be the new sales level (in units) is required?
Kreter, Inc. earned net income of $300,000 last year. This year it wants to earn net income of $450,000. The company's fixed costs are expected to be $300,000, and variable costs are expected to be 70% of sales.
Determine the required sales to meet the target net income of $450,000 using the mathematical equation.
Required sales
$
Using a CVP income statement format, prove your answer.
Fixed costsTarget net income / (Loss)SalesVariable costsContribution margin
$
Contribution marginFixed costsTarget net income / (Loss)SalesVariable costs
Contribution marginSalesVariable costsFixed costsTarget net income / (Loss)
Fixed costsVariable costsSalesTarget net income / (Loss)Contribution margin
SalesFixed costsContribution marginVariable costsTarget net income / (Loss)
$
Chapter 16 Solutions
EBK CORNERSTONES OF COST MANAGEMENT
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1DQCh. 16 - Describe the difference between the units-sold...Ch. 16 - Define the term break-even point.Ch. 16 - Explain why contribution margin per unit becomes...Ch. 16 - A restaurant owner who had yet to earn a monthly...Ch. 16 - What is the variable cost ratio? The contribution...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7DQCh. 16 - Suppose a firm with a contribution margin ratio of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9DQCh. 16 - Explain how CVP analysis developed for single...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 11DQCh. 16 - How do income taxes affect the break-even point...Ch. 16 - Explain how a change in sales mix can change a...Ch. 16 - Explain how a change in sales mix can change a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15DQCh. 16 - Prob. 1CECh. 16 - Prob. 2CECh. 16 - Health-Temp Company is a placement agency for...Ch. 16 - Olivian Company wants to earn 420,000 in net...Ch. 16 - Vandenberg, Inc., produces and sells two products:...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6CECh. 16 - Prob. 7CECh. 16 - Prob. 8ECh. 16 - Gelbart Company manufactures gas grills. Fixed...Ch. 16 - Schylar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., plans to sell...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - Prob. 12ECh. 16 - Big Red Motors, Inc., employs 15 sales personnel...Ch. 16 - Sports-Reps, Inc., represents professional...Ch. 16 - Campbell Company manufactures and sells adjustable...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16ECh. 16 - Sara Pacheco is a sophomore in college and earns a...Ch. 16 - Carmichael Corporation is in the process of...Ch. 16 - Choose the best answer for each of the following...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20ECh. 16 - Income statements for two different companies in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 22ECh. 16 - Prob. 23ECh. 16 - Busy-Bee Baking Company produces a variety of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 25ECh. 16 - Jester Company had unit contribution margin on...Ch. 16 - Loessing Company produced and sold 12,000 units...Ch. 16 - Junior Company has a breakeven point of 34,600...Ch. 16 - Prob. 29ECh. 16 - If a companys variable cost per unit increases,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 31PCh. 16 - More-Power Company has projected sales of 75,000...Ch. 16 - Consider the following information on four...Ch. 16 - Hammond Company runs a driving range and golf...Ch. 16 - Prob. 35PCh. 16 - Faldo Company produces a single product. The...Ch. 16 - Katayama Company produces a variety of products....Ch. 16 - Prob. 38PCh. 16 - Prob. 39PCh. 16 - Prob. 40PCh. 16 - Salem Electronics currently produces two products:...Ch. 16 - Good Scent, Inc., produces two colognes: Rose and...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Faldo Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year, based on sales of 200,000 units, is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. Suppose that 30,000 units are sold above the break-even point. What is the profit? 2. Compute the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in dollars. Suppose that revenues are 200,000 greater than expected. What would the total profit be? 3. Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue. 4. Compute the operating leverage. Compute the new profit level if sales are 20 percent higher than expected. 5. How many units must be sold to earn a profit equal to 10 percent of sales? 6. Assume the income tax rate is 40 percent. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 180,000?arrow_forwardKlamath Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. 2. Suppose 10,000 units are sold above break-even. What is the operating income? 3. Compute the contribution margin ratio. Use the contribution margin ratio to compute the break-even point in sales revenue. (Note: Round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places, and round the sales revenue to the nearest dollar.) Suppose that revenues are 200,000 more than expected for the coming year. What would the total operating income be?arrow_forwardSales Revenue Approach, Variable Cost Ratio, Contribution Margin Ratio Arberg Companys controller prepared the following budgeted income statement for the coming year: Required: 1. What is Arbergs variable cost ratio? What is its contribution margin ratio? 2. Suppose Arbergs actual revenues are 30,000 more than budgeted. By how much will operating income increase? Give the answer without preparing a new income statement 3. How much sales revenue must Arberg earn to break even? Prepare a contribution margin income statement to verify the accuracy of your answer. 4. What is Arbergs expected margin of safety? 5. What is Arbergs margin of safety if sales revenue is 380,000?arrow_forward
- Cost-Volume-Profit, Margin of Safety Victoria Company produces a single product. Last years income statement is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the break-even point in units and sales dollars calculated using the break-even units. 2. What was the margin of safety for Victoria last year in sales dollars? 3. Suppose that Victoria is considering an investment in new technology that will increase fixed cost by 250,000 per year but will lower variable costs to 45% of sales. Units sold will remain unchanged. Prepare a budgeted income statement assuming that Victoria makes this investment. What is the new break-even point in sales dollars, assuming that the investment is made?arrow_forwardCarmichael Corporation is in the process of preparing next years budget. The pro forma income statement for the current year is as follows: Required: 1. What is the break-even sales revenue (rounded to the nearest dollar) for Carmichael Corporation for the current year? 2. For the coming year, the management of Carmichael Corporation anticipates an 8 percent increase in variable costs and a 60,000 increase in fixed expenses. What is the break-even point in dollars for next year? (CMA adapted)arrow_forwardSuppose you are analyzing a firm that is successfully executing a strategy that differentiates its products from those of its competitors. Because of this strategy, you project that next year the firm will generate 6.0% revenue growth from price increases and 3.0% revenue growth from sales volume increases. Assume that the firms production cost structure involves strictly variable costs. (That is, the cost to produce each unit of product remains the same.) Should you project that the firms gross profit will increase next year? If you project that the gross profit will increase, is the increase a result of volume growth, price growth, or both? Should you project that the firms gross profit margin (gross profit divided by sales) will increase next year? If you project that the gross profit margin will increase, is the increase a result of volume growth, price growth, or both?arrow_forward
- Macom Manufacturing has total contribution margin of $61,250 and net income of $24,500 for the month of June. Marcus expects sales volume to increase by 10% in July. What are the degree of operating leverage and the expected percent change in income for Macom Manufacturing? 0.4 and 10% 2.5 and 10% 2.5 and 25% 5.0 and 50%arrow_forwardSchylar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., plans to sell 130,000 units of antibiotic at an average price of 22 each in the coming year. Total variable costs equal 1,086,800. Total fixed costs equal 8,000,000. (Round all ratios to four significant digits, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar.) Required: 1. What is the contribution margin per unit? What is the contribution margin ratio? 2. Calculate the sales revenue needed to break even. 3. Calculate the sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000. 4. What if the average price per unit increased to 23.50? Recalculate: a. Contribution margin per unit b. Contribution margin ratio (rounded to four decimal places) c. Sales revenue needed to break even d. Sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000arrow_forwardWellington, Inc., reports the following contribution margin income statement for the month of May. The company has the opportunity to purchase new machinery that will reduce its variable cost per unit by $10 but will increase fixed costs by 20%. Prepare a projected contribution margin income statement for Wellington, Inc., assuming it purchases the new equipment. Assume sales level remains unchanged.arrow_forward
- Katayama Company produces a variety of products. One division makes neoprene wetsuits. The divisions projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin per unit, and calculate the break-even point in units. Repeat, using the contribution margin ratio. 2. The divisional manager has decided to increase the advertising budget by 140,000 and cut the average selling price to 200. These actions will increase sales revenues by 1 million. Will this improve the divisions financial situation? Prepare a new income statement to support your answer. 3. Suppose sales revenues exceed the estimated amount on the income statement by 612,000. Without preparing a new income statement, determine by how much profits are underestimated. 4. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 1.254 million? Assume a tax rate of 34 percent. (Round your answer up to the next whole unit.) 5. Compute the margin of safety in dollars based on the given income statement. 6. Compute the operating leverage based on the given income statement. (Round to three significant digits.) If sales revenues are 20 percent greater than expected, what is the percentage increase in profits?arrow_forwardMountville's results for the year and the potential new investment are shown below. The new investment is approved and expected to create sales of $100,000, a contribution margin of 70% of sales and added fixed costs of $40,000. If the manager gets a bonus of 10% of Residual income, what is the change in bonus expected for next year expected to be (assume rest of firm operates same as last year)? Express as a whole number. Sales Variable expenses Fixed expenses $1,000,000 $300,000 $500,000 Average operating assets $800,000 Minimum rate of return 9% New investment $268,000arrow_forwardVictoria Company produces a single product. Last year’s income statement is as follows: Required:1. Compute the break-even point in units and sales dollars calculated using the break-evenunits.2. What was the margin of safety for Victoria last year in sales dollars?3. Suppose that Victoria is considering an investment in new technology that will increasefixed cost by $250,000 per year but will lower variable costs to 45% of sales. Units soldwill remain unchanged. Prepare a budgeted income statement assuming that Victoriamakes this investment. What is the new break-even point in sales dollars, assuming thatthe investment is made?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...
Finance
ISBN:9781285190907
Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Publisher:Cengage Learning