Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 16, Problem 4TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The process of mitosis produces two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis can be also referred to the process of sorting in which one cell nucleus divides into two nuclei. The same complement of chromosomes is received by each daughter cell in mitosis.
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Which of the following is/are reason(s) that sells an organism would undergo mitosis?
A. During organismal growth(for multicellular organisms).
B. During wound heal.
C. When mutation develop in genes that caused the cell to self-destruct.
D. To make haploid gametes.
Which of the following examples of cell division would involve meiosis?
Group of answer choices
A. a spermatocyte divides into sperm cells
B. a sperm cell fertilizes an egg cell
C. a white blood cell divides into new white blood cells
D. a stem cell divides into nerve cells
E. a fertilized egg divides into daughter cells
One of the following is not a function of ordinary cell division produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical
Select one:
a. Asexual reproduction of an organism
b. Cell replacement
c. Sexual reproduction
d. Growth of an organism
Chapter 16 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 16.1 - Researchers usually treat cells with drugs that...Ch. 16.1 - Which phases make up interphase?Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 16.1 - Prob. 1EQCh. 16.1 - The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle CoreSKILL What...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 3EQCh. 16.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.2 - Mitotic Cell Division Concept Check: What are the...Ch. 16.3 - Core Skill: Modeling The goal of this modeling...Ch. 16.4 - Sexual Reproduction Concept Check: What is the...
Ch. 16.5 - Variation in Chromosome Structure and Number...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1TYCh. 16 - Prob. 2TYCh. 16 - Prob. 3TYCh. 16 - Prob. 4TYCh. 16 - Prob. 5TYCh. 16 - Which of the following is not an event of anaphase...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7TYCh. 16 - Which of the following statements accurately...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9TYCh. 16 - Aneuploidy may be the result of a. duplication of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1CQCh. 16 - Prob. 2CQCh. 16 - Prob. 3CQCh. 16 - Prob. 1COQCh. 16 - A diploid eukaryotic cell has 10 chromosomes (5...
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- In which type of human cell would you expect to find a Barr body? A.)A sperm cell B.)A somatic cell in an XY male C.)An ovum D.) A somatic cell in an XX femalearrow_forwardWhich of the following is an advantage of asexual reproduction over sexual reproduction? A. Asexual reproduction leads to offspring with high genetic diversity. B. Asexual reproduction requires a partner. C. The resulting offspring have no genetic diversity. D. Asexual reproduction does not require a partner.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a reason for mitosis? A. Keep cells small B. Replace damaged cells C. Produce new genes and traits D. Growth of organismsarrow_forward
- In humans, sexual reproduction that produces an embryo, which then develops into a fetus, requires: a. Neither mitosis or meiosis b. Mitosis c. Both mitosis and meiosisarrow_forwardIn unicellular organisms, mitosis helps in asexual reproduction as it produces an identical copy of the parent cell. Which of the following organisms reproduce through mitosis? A. Bacteria B. Frog C. Hydra D. Sea anemones Which of the following does NOT signifies the application of mitosis? A. Production of sperms and eggs. B. An amoeba reproduces through binary fission while hydra and yeast reproduce through budding. C. You become taller because the bone cells continue to undergo mitosis D. All the daughter cells resulting from the multiple cell divisions will make up the body of the human. Dolly is the first mammal to have been successfully cloned from an adult cell Which of the following statement/s is/are most relevant to the birth of Dolly? I. It suggests that human could be cloned. II. It proves that specialized cells could be used to create an exact copy of the animal they came from. III. It improves the production of milk, meat, and other products from livestock. IV. It…arrow_forwardYou are studying reproduction in starfish (also known as sea stars). You are able to successfully extract sperm and eggs from individuals in the lab and artificially fertilize the eggs. What is the first thing you expect to see in the zygote/embryo after successful fertilization? Group of answer choices a. development of organs b. development of a barrier against sperm entry c. rapid cell division WITHOUT growth d. rapid cell division with growtharrow_forward
- A fertilized egg would be considered a ________ cell, while one of the ICM would be described as _________. a. totipotent; pluripotent b. totipotent; also totipotent c. pluripotent; multipotent d. multipotent; oligopotentarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT an example of cell migration as a part of cell differentiation? A. Mesenchyme cells forming mesoderm during gastrulation B. Primitive streak formation in a chick embryo C. Concentration of protein complexes during cleavage D. Convergent extension to elongate the archenteron in the sea urchinarrow_forwardWhich of the following cells undergoes meiosis? a.)Sperm cells b.)Liver cells c.)Unicellular organisms d.)All of the thesearrow_forward
- You are studying reproduction in starfish (also known as sea stars). You are able to successfully extract sperm and eggs from individuals in the lab and artificially fertilize the eggs. What is the second thing you expect to see (from this list) in the zygote/embryo after successful fertilization? Group of answer choices A. development of a barrier against sperm entry B. rapid cell division without growth C. rapid growth and cell division D. development of organsarrow_forwardWhat is one way in which all eukaryotic cells and all prokaryotic cells are similar? a. They reproduce sexually b. They both have ribosomes. b. They are roughly the same size. c. They are contained in a cell membrane. d. They share the same kinds of organelles.arrow_forwardWhat defines a diploid cell? A. A cell with two sets of chromosomes B. A cell with four sets of chromosomes C. A cell with three sets of chromosomes D. A cell with one set of chromosomesarrow_forward
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