EBK MICROECONOMICS
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780100659452
Author: PARKIN
Publisher: YUZU
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Question
Chapter 16, Problem 6SPA
To determine
The provision level of public good by bureaucrats.
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Price
Ssocial
Sinternal
$7.00
$6.00
$5.00
D
$4.00
Dinternal
3,000
3,500
Quantity
externality.
In the market shown in the diagram above, there is a
Select one:
a. negative production
b. negative consumption
c. positive production
d. positive consumption
This graph shows the market for
antifreeze. Use it to answer the next
questions.
8
6.
1
100 200 300 400
500
600 700 800 900 1000 1100
Quantity
Question 8
The production of antifreeze creates
pollution. The pollution imposes a
cost of $2 per gallon on society.
What is the marginal social cost of
the 500th gallon of antifreeze?
Answer is a whole number; do not
include a dollar sign (e.g. 10).
draw a graph of a product without any
externality
Chapter 16 Solutions
EBK MICROECONOMICS
Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16.1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 16.1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16.1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16.2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16.2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 16.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16.2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16.3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16.3 - Prob. 2RQ
Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16.3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16.3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Prob. 1SPACh. 16 - Prob. 2SPACh. 16 - Prob. 3SPACh. 16 - Prob. 4SPACh. 16 - Prob. 5SPACh. 16 - Prob. 6SPACh. 16 - Prob. 7SPACh. 16 - Prob. 8SPACh. 16 - Prob. 9SPACh. 16 - Prob. 10SPACh. 16 - Prob. 11APACh. 16 - Prob. 12APACh. 16 - Prob. 13APACh. 16 - Prob. 14APACh. 16 - Prob. 15APACh. 16 - Prob. 16APACh. 16 - Prob. 17APACh. 16 - Prob. 18APACh. 16 - Prob. 19APACh. 16 - Prob. 20APACh. 16 - Prob. 21APACh. 16 - Prob. 22APACh. 16 - Prob. 23APACh. 16 - Prob. 24APA
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- The following companies all manufacture widgets and dump tons of glop into the air. Manufacturer Cost to clean up 1 ton of glop Current contribution to overall pollution (tons of glop) 200 Polluters-R-Us Smog Brothers, Inc. Really Dirty Industries 0 $ 70 100 30 The government wants to halve total pollution but does not know how much it will cost each company. the government employs a tradable permit scheme in which it gives the same number of permits to each manufacturer at no cost, the total cost of cleanup for Smog Brothers, Inc., after the exchange of permits, is $ 7,000 6,000 13,000 200 200arrow_forwardMacmillan Learning The accompanying schedule depicts the marginal social cost (MSC) and the marginal social benefit (MSB) associated with pollution emissions. Assume the polluters bear none of the social cost of pollution and all of the benefits. Quantity is measured in tons. Social Cost- Benefit Schedule Q MSB MSC What is the socially optimal amount of pollution? 9 tons 7 tons 8 tons 0 tons What is the size of the tax that would move the market to this socially optimal quantity? What is the size of the tax that would move the market to this socially optimal quantity? $135 per ton $105 per ton $120 per ton $150 per ton 4 180 60 09 5 165 75 75 6 150 90 00 7 135 105 8 120 120 9 105 135 10 90 150 = 11 75 165 12 60 00 180 13 45 195 14 30 210 15 15 225 16 0 240arrow_forwardThis graph represents the tobacco industry. IPrice 16 14 Social Cost 12 10 Private Cost 8 6 4 Demand 200 500 650 Quantity a) Without any government intervention, what is the market determined price and quantity? b) What is the price of the externality? c) What is the socially optimal price and quantity? d) What should the government do (impose a tax or provide a subsidy) to internalize this externality? What is the amount of the the corrective tax/subsidy needed to be to move the outcome from the market equilibrium to the socially-optimal outcome?arrow_forward
- Draw a graph of water pollution as a negative externality and explain itarrow_forwardDefine pollution charge and will our economy be able to control pollution? Share your thoughts in a paragraph.arrow_forwardPrice $40 Marginal Social Cost $36 $32 Supply/ Marginal Private Cost $28 $24 $20 $16 $12 $8 $4 Demand 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Quantity 1) Does the above diagram depict a positive externality or a negative externality? 2) What is the market quantity and price? 3) What is the socially optimal quantity? 4) What is the socially optimal price? 5) At the socially optimal price and quantity, what is the consumer surplus? 6) At the socially optimal price and quantity, what is the producer surplus? Remember, producers care about their private costs.| Next, suppose that the government steps in to mandate the socially optimal quantity, but does not allow the price to rise. 7) What is the consumer surplus? 8) What is the producer surplus?arrow_forward
- Paragraph Styles ILOS: A2, C2 Editing Voice 4. The paper industry has the demand and supply curves shown below: Price of paper Quantity demanded Quantity supplied 80 40 70 50 4 60 60 50 70 a. Suppose that this industry results in extreme externalities. What can be said about its optimal output? b. Draw the supply and demand curves for paper. Does the supply curve reflect the true social costs of producing the product? If not will a supply curve reflecting the true social costs lies above or below the supply curve you have drawn? c. What is the equilibrium price of paper? From the point of view of reflecting the true social costs, is this price the correct one, or too low or too high?arrow_forwardGraph the price of donuts before and after the negative externality impacted the price of donuts in a donut shoparrow_forwardImagine that a town of 200 people is trying to decide whether to pay for mosquito control. The town has surveyed their citizens and they each say they value mosquito control at $75. Mosquito control only costs $2,500 so the town goes ahead and pays for the service. When the town asks for donations to pay for the mosquito control, they only receive $1,000. What does this result show? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a The town's citizens were free riders. b The mosquito control suffered from the tragedy of commons. The mosquito control cost must have been greater than its economic benefit. d. The town's survey must have overestimated the value of mosquito control.arrow_forward
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