Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259663918
Author: Alexander
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 16, Problem 91P
To determine
Develop the state equation for the given differential equation.
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When the unit step function is applied to the input of the system whose block diagram is given below, the output response takes the value c (0.2) = 0.11 for t = 0.2 s and c (infinity) = 0.333 for t = infinity. What is the steady-state error of the system? calculate.
for H(s) = (s + 1)/(s + 4)2
find the system response to the input u(t) aka the unit step function
Consider a system whose input x (t) and output y (t) satisfy the differential equation of the first order
dy(t)/dt + 2y(t) = x(t)
The system also satisfies the initial rest condition. Determine the output of the system y (t) when the input is x (t) = e ^3t u(t)
Chapter 16 Solutions
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Ch. 16.2 - Determine vo(t) in the circuit of Fig. 16.6,...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 2PPCh. 16.2 - Prob. 3PPCh. 16.3 - For the circuit shown in Fig. 16.12 with the same...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 5PPCh. 16.3 - The initial energy in the circuit of Fig. 16.17 is...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 7PPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 8PPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 9PPCh. 16.5 - Obtain the state variable model for the circuit...
Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 11PPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 12PPCh. 16.6 - For what value of is the circuit in Fig. 16.29...Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 14PPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 15PPCh. 16.6 - Synthesize the function Vo(s)Vin=2ss2+6s+10 using...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16 - The current through an RL series circuit with...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Prob. 6RQCh. 16 - Prob. 7RQCh. 16 - Prob. 8RQCh. 16 - Prob. 9RQCh. 16 - Prob. 10RQCh. 16 - The current in an RLC circuit is described by...Ch. 16 - The differential equation that describes the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3PCh. 16 - If R = 20 , L = 0.6 H, what value of C will make...Ch. 16 - The responses of a series RLC circuit are vc(t) =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6PCh. 16 - Prob. 7PCh. 16 - Prob. 8PCh. 16 - Prob. 9PCh. 16 - The step responses of a series RLC circuit are Vc...Ch. 16 - The step response of a parallel RLC circuit is v =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12PCh. 16 - Prob. 13PCh. 16 - Prob. 14PCh. 16 - For the circuit in Fig. 16.38. calculate the value...Ch. 16 - The capacitor in the circuit of Fig. 16.39 is...Ch. 16 - If is(t) = 7.5e2t u(t) A in the circuit shown in...Ch. 16 - Find v(t), t 0 in the circuit of Fig. 16.41. Let...Ch. 16 - The switch in Fig. 16.42 moves from position A to...Ch. 16 - Find i(t) for t 0 in the circuit of Fig. 16.43.Ch. 16 - In the circuit of Fig. 16.44, the switch moves...Ch. 16 - Find the voltage across the capacitor as a...Ch. 16 - Obtain v (t) for t 0 in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 16 - The switch in the circuit of Fig. 16.47 has been...Ch. 16 - Calculate v(t) for t 0 in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 16 - Prob. 26PCh. 16 - Find v (t) for t 0 in the circuit in Fig. 16.50.Ch. 16 - For the circuit in Fig. 16.51, find v(t) for t 0.Ch. 16 - Prob. 29PCh. 16 - Find vo(t), for all t 0, in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 16 - Prob. 31PCh. 16 - For the network in Fig. 16.55, solve for i(t) for...Ch. 16 - Using Fig. 16.56, design a problem to help other...Ch. 16 - Prob. 34PCh. 16 - Prob. 35PCh. 16 - Prob. 36PCh. 16 - Prob. 37PCh. 16 - The switch in the circuit of Fig. 16.61 is moved...Ch. 16 - Prob. 39PCh. 16 - Prob. 40PCh. 16 - Prob. 41PCh. 16 - Prob. 42PCh. 16 - Prob. 43PCh. 16 - Prob. 44PCh. 16 - Find v(t) for t 0 in the circuit in Fig. 16.68.Ch. 16 - Prob. 46PCh. 16 - Determine io(t) in the network shown in Fig....Ch. 16 - Prob. 48PCh. 16 - Find i0(t) for t 0 in the circuit in Fig. 16.72....Ch. 16 - Prob. 50PCh. 16 - In the circuit of Fig. 16.74, find i(t) for t 0.Ch. 16 - Prob. 52PCh. 16 - In the circuit of Fig. 16.76, the switch has been...Ch. 16 - Prob. 54PCh. 16 - Prob. 55PCh. 16 - Calculate io(t) for t 0 in the network of Fig....Ch. 16 - Prob. 57PCh. 16 - Prob. 58PCh. 16 - Find vo(t) in the circuit of Fig. 16.82 if vx(0) =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 60PCh. 16 - Prob. 61PCh. 16 - Using Fig. 16.85, design a problem to help other...Ch. 16 - Consider the parallel RLC circuit of Fig. 16.86....Ch. 16 - The switch in Fig. 16.87 moves from position 1 to...Ch. 16 - For the RLC circuit shown in Fig. 16.88, find the...Ch. 16 - For the op amp circuit in Fig. 16.89, find v0(t)...Ch. 16 - Given the op amp circuit in Fig. 16.90, if v1(0+)...Ch. 16 - Prob. 68PCh. 16 - Prob. 69PCh. 16 - Using Fig. 16.93, design a problem to help other...Ch. 16 - Prob. 71PCh. 16 - The transfer function of a system is H(s)=s23s+1...Ch. 16 - Prob. 73PCh. 16 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 16 - Prob. 75PCh. 16 - For the circuit in Fig. 16.95, find H(s) =...Ch. 16 - Obtain the transfer function H(s) = VoVs for the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 78PCh. 16 - For the circuit in Fig. 16.97, find: (a) I1/Vs (b)...Ch. 16 - Refer to the network in Fig. 16.98. Find the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 81PCh. 16 - Prob. 82PCh. 16 - Refer to the RL circuit in Fig. 16.101. Find: (a)...Ch. 16 - A parallel RL circuit has R = 4 and L = 1 H. The...Ch. 16 - Prob. 85PCh. 16 - Prob. 86PCh. 16 - Prob. 87PCh. 16 - Prob. 88PCh. 16 - Develop the state equations for the circuit shown...Ch. 16 - Prob. 90PCh. 16 - Prob. 91PCh. 16 - Prob. 92PCh. 16 - Prob. 93PCh. 16 - Prob. 94PCh. 16 - Prob. 95PCh. 16 - Prob. 96PCh. 16 - A system is formed by cascading two systems as...Ch. 16 - Determine whether the op amp circuit in Fig....Ch. 16 - It is desired realize the transfer function...Ch. 16 - Prob. 100PCh. 16 - Prob. 101PCh. 16 - Synthesize the transfer function...Ch. 16 - Prob. 103CPCh. 16 - Prob. 104CPCh. 16 - Prob. 105CP
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- When the unit step function is applied to the system input given the block diagram below, the output response takes the value c (0.2) = 0.11 fort = 0.2 s and c (infinity) = 0.333 for t = infinity. What is the steady-state error of the system? calculatearrow_forwardFind the solution of the following differential equation using Laplace Transform. y'' + 4y' + 3y =et, y(0)=0,y'(0)=2arrow_forwardThe dynamics of a system which has an input and output of the differential equation, d^2y(t)/dt + 3dy(t)/dt + 2y(t) = r(t), where the initial conditions are given as y(0) = 0, dy(t)/dt =0, r(t) =1, t>=0. Use Laplace transform to solve for the time response of the system, (ie solve for y(t), t>=0)arrow_forward
- Laplace: the unit step functionf(t) = [1 t<1arrow_forward2) In the circuit shown in Fig. 1, the capacitor is initially charged to V0 volts and the switch isclosed at t = 0. Obtain the current, i(t), for t> 0 using the Laplace transform.arrow_forwardThe dynamics of a system is derived from the inverse Laplace transform of X(s) = (s + 3) / (s)(s + 5) , determine the equation that defines X(t)?arrow_forward
- The circuit is at a steady state before the switch closes at time=0. Determine the inductor current, i(t), for t>0. ( Do not use Laplace Transform)arrow_forwardA continuous-time LTI system is described by d^2y(t)/dt^2 + 4[dy(t)/dt] + 3y(t) = 2dx(t)/dt + 4x(t). Assuming zero initial condition, find out the response y(t) of the above system for the input x(t) = e^(−2t)u(t).arrow_forwardLaplace transform is applied to a constant coefficient linear differential equation at time t=0 and y(s) = .... is calculated. Accordingly, which of the following is the solution function y(t)?arrow_forward
- Suppose an LTI system has impulse response h(t)=u(t+1)−u(t−1),and input x(t)=t[u(t−1)−u(t−6)]. Use graphical convolution method to determine the zero-state response. Do not use Laplace transformarrow_forwardUse the Laplace transform to find the solution x(t) to the following initial condition differential equations: d) 2x” − x’ = H(t − 1) − H(t − 2), given x(0) = 0, x’(0) = 0arrow_forwardIf G(s) = 1 / (s + 2), find the response c(t) if the input r(t) = u(t), a unit step, assuming zero initial condition.arrow_forward
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