“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement: 1. Alpha particle 2. Beta particle 3. Gamma radiation a. Does not penetrate skin b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete c. Can be very harmful if ingested .” should be explained Concept introduction: ► Alpha particles ( α 2 4 ) decay: When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number . ► Beta particle ( β − 1 0 ) decay: When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number. ► Positron particle ( β + 1 0 ) decay: When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number. ► Gamma ray ( γ 0 0 ) emission: This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.11QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement:

1. Alpha particle

2. Beta particle

3. Gamma radiation

a. Does not penetrate skin

b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete

c. Can be very harmful if ingested

.” should be explained

Concept introduction:

► Alpha particles ( ${}_{2}^{4}α$ ) decay:

When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Beta particle ( ${}_{- 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number.

► Positron particle ( ${}_{+ 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Gamma ray ( ${}_{0}^{0}γ$ ) emission:

This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.11QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement:

1. Alpha particle

2. Beta particle

3. Gamma radiation

a. Does not penetrate skin

b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete

c. Can be very harmful if ingested

.” should be explained

Concept introduction:

► Alpha particles ( ${}_{2}^{4}α$ ) decay:

When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Beta particle ( ${}_{- 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number.

► Positron particle ( ${}_{+ 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Gamma ray ( ${}_{0}^{0}γ$ ) emission:

This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.11QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement:

1. Alpha particle

2. Beta particle

3. Gamma radiation

a. Does not penetrate skin

b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete

c. Can be very harmful if ingested

.” should be explained

Concept introduction:

► Alpha particles ( ${}_{2}^{4}α$ ) decay:

When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Beta particle ( ${}_{- 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number.

► Positron particle ( ${}_{+ 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Gamma ray ( ${}_{0}^{0}γ$ ) emission:

This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.11QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement:

1. Alpha particle

2. Beta particle

3. Gamma radiation

a. Does not penetrate skin

b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete

c. Can be very harmful if ingested

.” should be explained

Concept introduction:

► Alpha particles ( ${}_{2}^{4}α$ ) decay:

When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Beta particle ( ${}_{- 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number.

► Positron particle ( ${}_{+ 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Gamma ray ( ${}_{0}^{0}γ$ ) emission:

This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.11QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement:

1. Alpha particle

2. Beta particle

3. Gamma radiation

a. Does not penetrate skin

b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete

c. Can be very harmful if ingested

.” should be explained

Concept introduction:

► Alpha particles ( ${}_{2}^{4}α$ ) decay:

When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Beta particle ( ${}_{- 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number.

► Positron particle ( ${}_{+ 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Gamma ray ( ${}_{0}^{0}γ$ ) emission:

This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

Answer 6

Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.11QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement:

1. Alpha particle

2. Beta particle

3. Gamma radiation

a. Does not penetrate skin

b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete

c. Can be very harmful if ingested

.” should be explained

Concept introduction:

► Alpha particles ( ${}_{2}^{4}α$ ) decay:

When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Beta particle ( ${}_{- 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number.

► Positron particle ( ${}_{+ 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Gamma ray ( ${}_{0}^{0}γ$ ) emission:

This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

Answer 7

Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.11QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

“Match the type of radiation (1 to 3) with each of the following statement:

1. Alpha particle

2. Beta particle

3. Gamma radiation

a. Does not penetrate skin

b. Shielding protection includes lead or thick concrete

c. Can be very harmful if ingested

.” should be explained

Concept introduction:

► Alpha particles ( ${}_{2}^{4}α$ ) decay:

When an alpha particle decays then the new nucleus has 4 unit decrease in mass number and 2 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Beta particle ( ${}_{- 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a beta particle is decayed than the new nucleus has same in mass number and 1 unit’s increases in atomic number.

► Positron particle ( ${}_{+ 1}^{0}β$ ) decay:

When a positron particle decays then the new nucleus has same mass number and 1 unit decrease in atomic number.

► Gamma ray ( ${}_{0}^{0}γ$ ) emission:

This gamma ray does not affect the nuclear mass and the atomic number. It never emits independently. It emits either with alpha particle or beta particles.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.1QAP Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.2QAP Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.3QAP Ch. 16.1 - Naturally occurring iodine is iodine-127....Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.5QAP Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.6QAP Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.7QAP Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.8QAP Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.9QAP Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.10QAP

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