Pearson eText Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135212905
Author: Dee Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Question
Chapter 16.3, Problem 7CC
Summary Introduction
To determine: The pathway showing the production of red blood cells (RBCs) under low oxygen conditions.
Introduction: Hemoglobin is the protein that functions to transport oxygen; hemoglobin is a metalloprotein present in the red blood cells. It carries oxygen from the lungs or gills to the rest of the body.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Pearson eText Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 16.1 - Name the five types of leukocytes.Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.1 - On the basis of what you have learned about the...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 4CCCh. 16.3 - Distinguish between (a) heme and hemoglobin, and...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 6CCCh. 16.3 - Prob. 7CCCh. 16.5 - Prob. 8CCCh. 16 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16 - List the three types of plasma proteins. Name at...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Blood cell production is called ________. When and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Prob. 6RQCh. 16 - Prob. 7RQCh. 16 - Prob. 8RQCh. 16 - Prob. 9RQCh. 16 - Prob. 10RQCh. 16 - Prob. 11RQCh. 16 - Chemicals that prevent blood clotting from...Ch. 16 - Combine each list of terms into a map. You may add...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14RQCh. 16 - Prob. 15RQCh. 16 - Prob. 16RQCh. 16 - Prob. 17RQCh. 16 - Prob. 18RQCh. 16 - Prob. 19RQCh. 16 - Prob. 20RQ
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- (b) The diagram on the right illustrates the change in the p50 (partial pressure of O2 required to achieve 50% saturation) of hemoglobin and the 2,3-bis-phosphoglycerate (BPG) concentration in the erythrocytes of a person who spent 6 days hik- ing in the Andes Mountains of Peru. As the hiker climbs to higher and higher altitudes, the atmos- pheric pressure, including the partial pressure of O2, decreases. Yet the p50 increases, making it less favorable to achieve saturation of the hemo- globin. Explain. Pso (torr) Sea level 34 33- 32 31 30- 29 28 27 26 4530 m above- sea level (c) If individuals with the following mutant hemo- globins accompanied the hiker, evaluate the degree of respiratory distress that they would experience despite the increased erythrocyte BPG concentration. (In the ta- ble of mutants on the right, the mutation His(143)Asp, for instance, means that the His residue that occurs at se- quence position 143 on the ß-chain has been substituted by Asp.) Describe the…arrow_forwardExplain the role of surface antigens on erythrocytes in Explain the role of surface antigens on erythrocytes in determining blood groups.arrow_forwardIn one or 2 sentences, state how hematocrit and hemoglobin levels change with altitude.arrow_forward
- Describe the process of hemoglobin degradation/bilirubin metabolism.arrow_forwardWhat effect would a decreased hematocrit have on blood flow? Select one: decreased viscosity, increased flow increased viscosity, increased flow decreased viscosity, decreased flow increased viscosity, decreased flowarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct sequence of progressive adaptive respiratory changes at high altitude from short to long term stay. A Hyperventilation; increased production of 2,3-DPG in RBCS; increased production of RBCS. B Increased production of RBCS; increased production of 2,3-DPG in RBCS; hyperventilation. Hyperventilation; increased production of RBCS; increased production of 2,3-DPG in RBCS. D) Increased production of 2,3-DPG in RBCS; hyperventilation; increased production of RBCS. (E) Increased production of RBCS; hyperventilation; increased production of 2,3-DPG in RBCS.arrow_forward
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