Microeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134737508
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 17.4.16PA
To determine
Demand and supply of labor and the effect of comparable worth legislation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Will an increase in the minimum wage cause a shift in the demand curve for unskilled labor? Will an increase in the minimum wage cause a shift in the supply curve for unskilled labor? Briefly explain your answers.
In Lexington, 150 people are willing to spend an hour working as personal trainers for an hourly wage of $15. For each additional $5 that the wage increases above $15, an additional 50 people are willing to spend an hour working. For hourly wages of $15, $20, $25, $30, and $35, plot the daily labor supply curve for personal trainers on the following graph. Supply 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 50 45 40.
Complete the following. Note that several factors are listed in the book. For each factor, be sure to tell how it will shift the curve.
Name some factors that can cause a shift in the demand curve in markets for goods and services.
Name some factors that can cause a shift in the supply curve in markets for goods and services.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microeconomics (7th Edition)
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.1.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1.9PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.1RQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.3PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.2.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.3PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.3.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.9PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.10PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.11PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.12PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.13PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.14PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.15PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.16PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.17PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.18PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.4.19PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.3PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.6PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.5.7PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.4PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.5PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.6.6PACh. 17 - The total amount of oil in the earth is not...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6.8PACh. 17 - Prob. 17.1CTECh. 17 - Prob. 17.2CTECh. 17 - Prob. 17.3CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Name some factors that can cause a shift in the demand curve in labor markets.arrow_forwardAccording to the Economics Policy Institute (Mishel and Wolfe, 2019) CEO pay has grown 940% since 1978 while the compensation of the average worker has only risen 12%. While you can easily find sources that provide statistics that conflict with these numbers, you would be hard pressed to find any credible source that refutes the idea that the rate of pay of CEO’s and other upper-level managers has not dramatically increased relative to an organization’s lower-level employees in just about any 10 or more year period over the past 60 years. In the world of Adam Smith, the “invisible hand” of the free market capitalistic model would address inequities/out of balances. Are the forces represented by the “invisible hand” working? Why or why not? Is there an ethical dimension to the discussion of upper-level manager compensation? Why or why not? How does (or does it?) levels of pay of upper management impact the rest of us commoners?arrow_forwardWhen deriving labour supply, we assumed that the substitution effect dominated the income effect. What impact would there be on labour supply if this was not the case? Briefly investigate how such a change could theoretically affect the imposition of a minimum wage. (Your answer is likely to benefit if it is supported by a diagram.)arrow_forward
- Suppose that there is an excess supply of economics professors. Should universities necessarily reduce salaries? What does standard economic theory suggest? What does efficiency-wage theory suggest (Explain with diagram)arrow_forwardTimur works 40 hours a week in a job with an hourly wage of 20 TL. Due to the pandemic, it decided to withdraw from the market after the hourly wage decreased to 15 TL. Show the income or substitution effect with the graph according to Timur's preferences and explain the graph.arrow_forwardName some factors that can cause a shift in the demand curve in labor markets.arrow_forward
- Phil's Copy Studio pays its workers $60 per day and sells poster-size copies for $10 per print. Now suppose during the holiday season the price of poster-size copies increases to $12. What happens? The demand for labor decreases. The demand for labor increases. The quantity demanded of labor decreases, but the demand for labor curve does not shift. The quantity demanded of labor increases, but the demand for labor curve does not shift.arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the labor market in the fast-food industry in the fictional town of Supersize City. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. (graph in image) In this market, the equilibrium hourly wage is _____, and the equilibrium quantity of labor is ____ thousand workers. Suppose a senator introduces a bill to legislate a minimum hourly wage of $6. This type of price control is called a: (a. quota, b. price floor, c. tax, d. price ceiling) For each of the wages listed in the following table, determine the quantity of labor demanded, the quantity of labor supplied, and the direction of pressure exerted on wages in the absence of any price controls. Wage Labor Demanded Labor Supplied Pressure on Wages (Dollars per hour) (Thousands of workers) (Thousands of workers) 12 8 True or False: A minimum wage…arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the labor market in the fast-food industry in the fictional town of Supersize City. In a labor market, workers supply their labor to the market in exchange for wages, and their behavior is represented by the supply curve. Similarly, firms pay wages to obtain labor, and thus their behavior is represented by the demand curve. In this way, wages are the price of labor. (a). Suppose a senator introduces a bill to legislate a minimum hourly wage of $8. This type of price control is called a ________ (options: price ceiling, quota, tax, price floor). (b). For each of the wages listed in the following table, determine the quantity of labor demanded, the quantity of labor supplied, and the direction of pressure exerted (upward or downward) on wages in the absence of any price controls. Wage (dollars per hour) Labor demanded (thousands of workers) Labor supplied (thousands of workers) Surplus or shortage of labor Pressure on wages (downward or upward) 14…arrow_forward
- If soccer becomes more popular in the United States and basketball becomes less popular, is it true that professional basketball players will earn more than they earn today? Use the laws of demand and supply in factor markets to explain you answer.arrow_forwardSuppose that you observe that the wages for accountants in your town have gone up and that thenumber of accountants employed has also gone up. Which one of the following conditions couldexplain this?Illustrate your answer with a graph and explain in a brief paragraph.a. Businesses are failing, reducing the need for accountants.b. Many accountants are leaving the field in order to train to become financial analystsinstead.c. A rash of business scandals has increased the demand for auditing services performed byaccountants.d. The local university has just graduated an unusually large group of accountants.arrow_forwardQ4. The graph below represents Lisena’s Landscaping Service’s demand for labor in the town of Forest Hills. The price of cutting a standard-sized residential lawn is $50 and the market wage rate for a worker is $200 per day. Answer the questions below. a. At the current market wage rate how many workers will the firm hire?b. Which economics principle can be used to explain why Lisena should NOT hire a fifth worker?c. What is the minimum number of lawns each worker should cut per day given wage rate of $200? Explain with a calculation.d. What happens to the demand for labor curve if the market price of cutting a lawn increases to $65? Explain your answer.e. What happens to the demand for labor curve if the market wage rate increases from $200 per day to $250 per day? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningMicroeconomics: Principles & PolicyEconomicsISBN:9781337794992Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. SolowPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Economics 2eEconomicsISBN:9781947172364Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David ShapiroPublisher:OpenStax
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Economics
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:OpenStax