Concept explainers
(1)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): IFRS are a set of international accounting standards which are framed, approved, and published by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for the preparation and disclosure of international financial reports.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): These are the guidelines necessary to create accounting principles for the implementation of financial information reporting in the Country U.
To mention: Whether the past service cost reported by Corporation AF under IFRS is same as the reporting of prior service cost followed under GAAP
(2)
To mention: The changes in retirement benefits and explain if the accounting method reported by Corporation AF under IFRS is same as the reporting under GAAP
(3)
To mention: The financial statement in which re-measurement cost related to pension cost is reported and also indicate how the same is reported under GAAP
(4)
To mention: Whether Corporation AF reported net interest cost or net interest income in the year 2015 and explain the method in which the amount is determined, as per Note 23
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING
- ces Exercise 5-13 (Algo) Compare the allowance method and the direct write-off method (LO5-6) At the beginning of 2024, Best Heating & Air (BHA) has a balance of $24,900 in accounts receivable. Because BHA is a privately owned company, the company has used only the direct write-off method to account for uncollectible accounts. However, at the end of 2024, BHA wishes to obtain a loan at the local bank, which requires the preparation of proper financial statements. This means that BHA now will need to use the allowance method. The following transactions occur during 2024 and 2025. 1. During 2024, install air conditioning systems on account, $179,000. 2. During 2024, collect $174,000 from customers on account. 3. At the end of 2024, estimate that uncollectible accounts total 10% of ending accounts receivable. 4. In 2025, customers' accounts totaling $2,100 are written off as uncollectible. Required: 1. Record each transaction using the allowance method. 2. Record each transaction using…arrow_forwardIFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers requires strict recognition standards for revenue. Which of the following is correct for recognising revenue? A The sales of $1 million from Alby Co which comes from the repurchase agreement with its customer Bully Co. It is probable that Alby would repurchase the goods from Bully Co. B The sales of $200,000 from Cello Co acting as an agent for Dean Co. D The sales of $10,000 from Elegant Co to the distributer Fusion Co. The Elegant Co remains the ability to direct the use of the asset, and obtains substantially all of the remaining benefits from the asset. Giant Co recognised the revenue of $173,554 for the sale of goods on 1 January 20X7. The amount is due for settlement for the two equal instalments of $100,000 on 1 January 20X8 and 1 January 20X9. The cost of capital of 10%.arrow_forward48 Assume that Oman Oil Marketing Company has credit sales of OMR 100,000 in 2019, of which OMR30,000 remains uncollected at December 31. The credit manager estimates that OMR 15,000 of these sales will prove uncollectible. From the following given options, identify the journal entry to be recorded in the books of Oman Oil Marketing company for writing of uncollectable accounts receivables under Allowance method. a. Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts OMR 30000 and Cr Bad debt expenses A/C OMR 30000 b. Dr Bad debt expenses A/C OMR 15000 and Cr Accounts receivables OMR 15000 c. Dr Bad debt expenses A/c OMR 15000 and Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts OMR 15000 d. Dr Bad debt expenses A/cOMR 30000 and Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts OMR 30000 Clear my choice Assume that Oman Oil Marketing Company has credit sales of OMR 100,000 in 2019, of which OMR30,000 remains uncollected at December 31. The credit manager estimates that OMR 15,000 of these sales will prove…arrow_forward
- Problems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Sapporo K.K. was sued by a competitor in late 2017, and company management concluded that there was a 55 percent probability that the company would lose the lawsuit. The best estimate of the loss on December 31, 2017, was 4,000,000 yen. In 2018, the lawsuit is concluded with Sapporo paying its competitor 5,000,000 yen on May 15, 2018.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for this lawsuit for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.arrow_forward11:/13 Problem 2-2U S) William Company operates a customer loyalty program. T entity grants loyalty points for goods purchased. The loyalty points can be used by the customers in exchane for goods of the entity. The pointa have no expiry date. During 2020, the entity issued 100,000 award credits and expects that 80% of these award credits shall be redeemed The total stand-alone selling price of the award credita granted is reliably measured at P2,000,000. In 2020, the entity sold goods to customers for a total consideration of P8,000,000 based on stand-alone selling price. The award credits redeemed and the total award credits expected to be redeemed each year are as follows: Redeemed Expected to be redeemed 2020 2021 30,000 15,000 80% 90% 1. What is the revenue from points for 2020? 1,600,000 b. a. 1.500,000 600,000 d. 480,000 2. What is the revenue from points for 2021? a. 240,000 b. 200,000 120,000 04.29arrow_forwardProblems 26-30 assume that a U.S.-based company is issuing securities to foreign investors who require financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Thus, adjustments to convert from U.S. GAAP to IFRS must be made. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Rawl Corporation sold a building to a bank at the beginning of 2017 at a gain of $76,000 and immediately leased the building back for a period of four years. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for this sale and leaseback for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) U.S. GAAP and (2) IFRS.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that Rawl would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert U.S. GAAP balances to IFRS.arrow_forward
- Qestion 1 a) Many loan agreements have financial covenants that rely on: Multiple Choice A. floating GAAP. B. fixed GAAP. C. flexible GAAP. D. regulatory accounting procedures (RAP). b) With respect to executive compensation, the Dodd-Frank Act requires that shareholders: Multiple Choice A. vote on executive compensation at least once every three years. B. vote on executive compensation every fiscal period. C. determine the annual executive compensation package for key executives. D. not discuss any aspects of executive compensation with-non shareholders.arrow_forwardQuestion 2: Beta Airline reports the following information in its financial statements as of 12/31/2019: Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) Accounts receivable, gross Allowance for uncollectible accounts 31/12/2019 2,867 13 31/12/2018 2,079 15 Requirement: Please analyze the potential change in Beta Airline's accounting to account for the clients' default risk. Should investors be worried in this regard? Hint: the reported net income for 2019 is 1,686 (US$ in millions).arrow_forwardACC 122 Fall 2020Comprehensive ProjectBestValue Corporation's Trial Balance at December 31, 20XX is presented below.All 20XX transactions have been recorded except for the items described on the next page.Debit CreditCash $ 109,890Accounts Receivable 28,789Inventory 25,540Debt Investments 0Land 55,674Buildings 215,850Equipment 75,120Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $ 1,027Accumulated Depreciation-Buildings 63,306Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 16,048Accounts Payable 35,278Interest Payable 0Unearned Rent Revenue 48,900Dividends Payable 0Income Tax Payable 0Bonds Payable 0Discount on Bonds Payable 0Common Stock ($2 par) 29,200Paid in Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock 44,580Preferred Stock ($60 par) 0Paid in Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred Stock 0Retained Earnings 107,904Treasury Stock 0Cash Dividends 0Sales Revenue 776,068Rent Revenue 0Gain on Sale of Land 0Bad Debt Expense 0Interest Expense 0Cost of Goods Sold 478,542Depreciation Expense 0Other Operating Expenses 53,274Salaries…arrow_forward
- What amount should be presented as Trade Accounts Receivable in the Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2017? A. 699,000 B. 822,000 C. 849,000 D. 894,500arrow_forward11/26 1216 12/11 8. What is the partial payment credit given for a $650 payment on a $2500 invoice dated April 29th with terms of 3/10 EOM if the partial payment is received on June 10th of the same year?arrow_forwardEXERCISE I5 Lincoln Company sells its products in returnable containers.The customers are given a period of 2 years from the year of delivery to return the containers. Containers not returned within the prescribed period are considered sold at the amount of deposits forfeited. At January 1,2020, the balance of the account Refundable Deposits on Returnable Containers is P 250,000, consisting of the following: For containers delivered to customers in : 2018 P 100,000 2019 150,000 During 2020, the company received additional deposits of P 200,000 for containers delivered to customers during 2020 for return of containers amounted to P 267,000,as follows: Deliveries in 2018 P 82,000 Deliveries in 2019 T10,000 Deliveries in 2020 75,000 REQUIRED: Compute the balance of Refundable Deposits for Returnable Containers at December 31,2020.arrow_forward
- Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage Learning