(1)
Pension plan: This is the plan devised by corporations to pay the employees an income after their retirement, in the form of pension.
Pension expense: Pension expense is an expense to the employer paid as compensation after the completion of services performed by the employees.
Pension expense includes the following components:
- Service cost
- Interest cost
- Expected return on plan assets
- Amortization of prior service cost
- Amortization of net loss or net gain
To reconcile: The beginning balance of Net Loss–OCI account with ending balance of Net Loss–OCI account related to pension plan
(2)
The average service life of employees from the amortization of net loss or gain formula
(3)
Other postretirement benefits: The postretirement benefits which are provided by employers, other than pensions, like medical insurance, life insurance, and legal services, and healthcare benefits, are referred to as other postretirement benefits.
To reconcile: The beginning balance of Net Gain–OCI account with ending balance of Net Gain–OCI account related to other postretirement benefit plan
(4)
Net income, if Incorporation M had assumed 1% of lower health care trend for the year 2015, and the tax rate is 35%
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING
- Payroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Garcon Co. on December 1 of the current year: 211 Salaries Payable 212 Social Security Tax Payable 9,273 213 Medicare Tax Payable 2,318 214 Employees Federal Income Tax Payable 15,455 215 Employees State Income Tax Payable 13,909 216 State Unemployment Tax Payable 1,400 217 Federal Unemployment Tax Payable SOO 218 Retirement Savings Deductions Payable 3,400 219 Medical Insurance Payable 27r000 411 Operations Salaries Expense 950.000 S11 Officers Salaries Expense 600,000 SI 2 Office Salaries Expense 150.000 S19 Payroll Tax Expense 137,951 The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December: Dec. 2. Issued Check No. 410 for 53,400 to Jay Bank to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 2. Issued Check No. 411 to Jay Bank for 527,046, in payment of 59,273 of social security tax, 2,318 of Medicare tax, and 15,455 of employees federal income tax due. 13 Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: Dec. 13. Issued Check No. 420 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. 13. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees' earnings of December 13: social security tax. 4,632; Medicare tax, 1,158; state unemployment tax. 350; federal unemployment tax, 125. 16. Issued Check No. 424 to Jay Bank for 27,020. in payment of 9,264 of social security tax, 2,316 of Medicare tax, and 15,440 of employees' federal income tax due. 19. Issued Check No. 429 to Sims-Walker Insurance Company for 31,500, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy. 27. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll 27. Issued Check No. 541 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. 27. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees' earnings of December 27: social security tax, 4,668; Medicare tax. 1,167: state unemployment tax, 225; federal unemployment tax, 75. 27. Issued Check No. 543 for 20,884 to State Department of Revenue in payment of employees' state income tax due on December 31. 31. Issued Check No. 545 to Jay Bank for 3400 to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 31. Paid 45,000 to the employee pension plan. The annual pension cost is 60,000. (Record both the payment and unfunded pension liability.) Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: operations salaries, 8,560; officers salaries, 5,600: office salaries, 1,400. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 15,000.arrow_forwardProblem 17-2 (Algo) PBO calculations; present value concepts [LO17-3] Sachs Brands's defined benefit pension plan specifies annual retirement benefits equal to 1.4% × service years × final year's salary, payable at the end of each year. Angela Davenport was hired by Sachs at the beginning of 2007 and is expected to retire at the end of 2041 after 35 years' service. Her retirement is expected to span 18 years. Davenport's salary is $92,000 at the end of 2021 and the company's actuary projects her salary to be $290,000 at retirement. The actuary's discount rate is 6%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:2. Estimate by the projected benefits approach the amount of Davenport's annual retirement payments earned as of the end of 2021.3. What is the company's projected benefit obligation at the end of 2021 with respect to Davenport? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer…arrow_forwardQuestion 8 of 20 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress On January 1, 2022, Wildhorse Co. has the following balances: Projected benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets The settlement rate is 10%. Other data related to the pension plan for 2022 are: Amortization of unrecognized prior service costs Benefits paid Actual return on plan assets Amortization of unrecognized net gain O $3091400. O $3109000. O $3521800. O $3131100. $2760000 2363000 $236300 77900 390700 141200 305000 The balance of the projected benefit obligation at December 31, 2022 is 27900arrow_forward
- Llon. COmpu Containers at December 31, 2020. ly when piration iration, The Grant Publication sells magazine subscriptions for one to three-year periods. Information relating to sales and expiration are as follows: 1-16. 2020 2019 2018 2017 ata for P7,000,000 Subscription P5,500,000 P5,000,000 P4,500,000 sold Expiring in 2017 P1,000,000 2,800,000 1,200,000 sold P1,200,000 2,000,000 1,300,000 P1,800,000 2,400,000 1,300,000 2018 P2,000,000 2,800,000 2,200,000 d gift 2019 2020 2021 2022 REQUIRED: What is the balance of Unearned Subscriptions Revenue at January 1, 2019? (a) Prepare the entries to record the receipt of the subscriptions and the revenue from magazine subscriptions for years 2019 and 2020. (b) of What is the balance of the Unearned Subscriptions Revenue at December 31, 2019 and at December 31, 2020? (c) and supplemental account balances information were taken from the accounting records of Coolidge Company as of December 31, 2020: selected 1-17. Following P9,675,000 1,300,000…arrow_forwardAaBbC AaBbCcI AaBbC AaBbCcl AaBbCc AaBbCcL O Find x A A E=EE E E Replace 1 Normal Title 1 No Spac... Heading 1 Heading 2 Heading 3 Heading 4 Select ont Paragraph Styles Editing QUESTION 3 Penco Ltd. operates a defined benefit pension scheme for all of its employees. The closing balances on the scheme assets and liabilities, at 31 December 2016, were S60 million and $64 million respectively. Penco's actuary has provided the following information that has yet to be accounted for in the year-ended 31 December 2017. $m Current service cost 9. Past service cost 8. Contributions paid in Benefits paid out 6. 66 Fair value of plan asset 75 Fair value of plan liabilities 5% Yield on high quality corporate bonds Required Calculate the amounts that will appear in the financial statements of Penco for the year-ended 31 December 2017. D. Focus 28°C Sunny ^ D G EG 61 37 121arrow_forwardProblem 17-164 Pension data for Goldman Company included the following for the current calendar year: Service cost PBO, January 1 Plan assets, January 1 Amortization of prior service cost $116,000 830, 000 880, 000 6,800 2,800 Amortization of net loss Discount rate, 6% Expected return on plan assets, 8% Actual return on plan assets, 10% Required: Determine pension expense for the year. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) Pension Expense Pension expensearrow_forward
- Payroll tax entries According to a summary of the payroll of Mountain Streaming Co., 120,000 was subject to the 6.0% social security tax and the 1.5% Medicare tax. Also, 45,000 was subject to state and federal unemployment taxes. A. Calculate the employers payroll taxes, using the following rates: state unemployment, 5.4%; federal unemployment, 0.8%. B. Journalize the entry to record the accrual of payroll taxes.arrow_forwardProblem 15 Ball Company purchased a P1,000,000 ordinary life insurance policy on its present. Ball Company is the beneficiary under the life insurance policy. The policy year and Ball's accounting year coincide. Additional data available for the year ended December 31, 2018 are as follows: Cash surrender value, January 1 43,500 54,000 20,000 3,000 Cash surrender value, December 31 Annual advance premium paid January 1 Dividend received July 1 What amount should be reported as life insurance expense for 2018? a. 6,500 b. 9,500 C. 17,000 d. 20,000arrow_forwardPayroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Codigo Co. on December 1 of the current year: 101 Salaries Payable 102 Social Security Tax Payable 52,913 103 Medicare Tax Payable 728 104 Employees Federa1 Income Tax Payable 4,490 1 OS Employees State Income Tax Payable 4,073 T C-5 State Unemployment Tax Payable 1,260 107 Federal Unemployment Tax Payable 360 108 Retirement Savings Deductions Payable 2,300 109 Medical Insurance Payable 2,520 201 Sales Salaries Expense 700,000 301 Officers Salaries Expense 340,00O 401 Office Salaries Expense 125,000 408 Payroll Tax Expense 59,491 The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December: Dec. 1. Issued Check No. 815 to Aberderas Insurance Company for 2,520, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy. 1, Issued Check No. 816 to Alvarez. Bank for 8,131, in payment for 2,913 of social security tax, 728 of Medicare tax, and 4,490 of employees federal income tax due. 2. Issued Check No. 817 for 2,300 to Alvarez Bank to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 12 Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: 12. Issued Check No. 822 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund tile payroll bank account. 12. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees' earnings of December 12: social security tax, SI,452; Medicare tax, 363: state unemployment tax, 315: federal unemployment tax. 90. 15. Issued Check No. 830 to Alvarez Bank for 7,938, in payment of 2,904 of social security tax, 726 of Medicare tax, and 4,308 of employees' federal income tax due. 26. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: Dec. 26. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees' earnings of December 26: social security tax, SI,455; Medicare tax, 364; state unemployment tax, SI50; federal unemployment tax, S40. 30. Issued Check No. 851 for 6,258 to State Department of Revenue, in payment of employees' state income tax due on December 31. 30. Issued Check No. 852 to Alvarez Bank for 2,300 to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 31 Paid 55,400 to the employee pension plan. The annual pension cost is 65,500. (Record both the payment and the unfunded pension liability.) Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: sales salaries, 4,275; officers salaries, 2,175; office salaries, 825. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 13,350.arrow_forward
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