FINANCE 601 ACCESS CODE (CUSTOM)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781259867668
Author: Ross
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 17, Problem 2CQ
Stockholder Incentives Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A firm’s stockholders will never want the firm to invest in projects with negative
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Which of the following statements is true?
Group of answer choices
a. Undertaking a negative NPV project may increase the value of a firmʹs equity while decreasing overall firm value
b. In order to maximize firm value, management should commit to take on no projects that could decrease the value of the existing debt
c. In order to maximize firm value, management should undertake all projects that will maximize the value of its equity
d. Undertaking a positive NPV project will always increase the values of both the firmʹs debt and its equity
If a firm plans to issue new stock, flotation costs (investment bankers' fees) should not be ignored. There are two approaches to use to account for flotation costs. The first approach is to add the sum of flotation costs for the debt, preferred, and common stock and add them to the initial investment cost. Because the investment cost is increased, the project's expected rate of return is reduced so it may not meet the firm's hurdle rate for acceptance of the project. The second approach involves adjusting the cost of common equity as follows:
The difference between the flotation-adjusted cost of equity and the cost of equity calculated without the flotation adjustment represents the flotation cost adjustment.
Quantitative Problem: Barton Industries expects next year's annual dividend, D1, to be $2.50 and it expects dividends to grow at a constant rate g = 4.3%. The firm's current common stock price, P0, is $20.00. If it needs to issue new common stock, the firm will encounter a 6%…
If a firm plans to issue new stock, flotation costs (investment bankers' fees) should not be ignored. There are two approaches to use to account for flotation costs. The first approach is to add the sum of flotation costs for the debt, preferred, and common stock and add them to the initial investment cost. Because the investment cost is increased, the project's expected rate of return is reduced so it may not meet the firm's hurdle rate for acceptance of the project. The second approach involves adjusting the cost of common equity as follows:The difference between the flotation-adjusted cost of equity and the cost of equity calculated without the flotation adjustment represents the flotation cost adjustment.
Quantitative Problem: Barton Industries expects next year's annual dividend, D1, to be $1.70 and it expects dividends to grow at a constant rate g = 4.7%. The firm's current common stock price, P0, is $23.60. If it needs to issue new common stock, the firm will encounter a 5.2%…
Chapter 17 Solutions
FINANCE 601 ACCESS CODE (CUSTOM)
Ch. 17 - Bankruptcy Costs What are the direct and indirect...Ch. 17 - Stockholder Incentives Do you agree or disagree...Ch. 17 - Capital Structure Decisions Due to large losses...Ch. 17 - Cost of Debt What steps can stockholders take to...Ch. 17 - MM and Bankruptcy Costs How does the existence of...Ch. 17 - Agency Costs of Equity What are the sources of...Ch. 17 - Observed Capital Structures Refer to the observed...Ch. 17 - Bankruptcy and Corporate Ethics As mentioned in...Ch. 17 - Bankruptcy and Corporate Ethics Finns sometimes...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 17 - Firm Value Janetta Corp. has EBIT of 5850,000 per...Ch. 17 - Agency Costs Tom Scott is the owner, president and...Ch. 17 - Nonmarketed Claims Dream, Inc., has debt...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4QPCh. 17 - Capital Structure and Growth Edwards Construction...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6QPCh. 17 - Agency Costs Fountain Corporations economists...Ch. 17 - Financial Distress Good Time Company is a regional...Ch. 17 - Personal Taxes, Bankruptcy Costs, and Firm Value...Ch. 17 - Personal Taxes, Bankruptcy Costs, and Firm Value...Ch. 17 - What is the expected value of the company in one...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17 - One year from now, how much value creation is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17 - Prob. 6MC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain the following statement: “The stand-alone risk of anindividual corporate project may be quite high, but viewed in thecontext of its effect on stockholders’ risk, the project’s true riskmay be much lower.”arrow_forward“The stand-alone risk of an individual corporate project may be quite high, but viewed in the context of its effect on stockholders’ risk, the project’s true risk may be much lower." How does the correlation between returns on a project and returns on the firm’s other assets affect the project’s risk?arrow_forwardWhat logical arguments might you use to convince your boss to forego the project despite its high rate of return? Is it possible that making investments with expected returns higher than your company’s cost of capital will destroy value? If so, how?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is a criticism of a policy of maximizing the firm’s return on equity (ROE)? ROE is based on after-tax earnings, not cash flows. ROE does not consider risk. ROE ignores the size of the initial investment as well as future cash flows. All of these are criticisms of ROE as a goal.arrow_forwardIf managers of a company have inside information about the company’s future performances and such inside information is unknown to outsiders, then the company’s managers are most likely to use _____ to finance its project investment Group of answer choices a. the company’s retained earnings b. debt borrowing from banks c. share issuance to new investors d. there is no difference among the above three funding optionsarrow_forward1.Why the limitation of portfilio analysis is it naively following the prescriptions of a portfolio model may actually reduce corporate profits if they are used inappropriately?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is false? Group of answer choices a.If management does not consider the needs of the bondholders of a firm, they could end up destroying shareholder value b.If management chooses to ignore the needs of bondholders when structuring a firm, the firm can be expected to have to pay a higher interest rate on its debt c.In a perfect capital market, if a firmʹs current capital structure is not optimal, one can expect that firm to be a takeover target d.Management should focus only on the needs of a firmʹs shareholders since they are the true owners of the firm and, as such, they elect the firmʹs directorsarrow_forwardWhat types of firms would we expect to observe higher direct agency costs of equity, such as consuming excessive perquisites by management ? Question 7 options: a) Firms with high free cash flows b) Firms with fewer growth opportunities c) Firms with weak governance structures d) All of the above options are correct e) None of the options are correctarrow_forwardManagement has constructed the below table of estimates reflecting the possible returns and probabilities for pessimistic, most likely and optimistic results. Possible outcomes probability return(n$) Pessimistic 0.4 14.00 Most likely 0.2 34.00 Optimistic 0.4 6.00 a) Determine the expected value of return for the above company b) What is the risk involved if the company chooses to invest in the above opportunity?arrow_forward
- The Cost of Capital: Cost of New Common Stock If a firm plans to issue new stock, flotation costs (investment bankers' fees) should not be ignored. There are two approaches to use to account for flotation costs. The first approach is to add the sum of flotation costs for the debt, preferred, and common stock and add them to the initial investment cost. Because the investment cost is increased, the project's expected return is reduced so it may not meet the firm's hurdle rate for acceptance of the project. The second approach involves adjusting the cost of common equity as follows:The difference between the flotation-adjusted cost of equity and the cost of equity calculated without the flotation adjustment represents the flotation cost adjustment. Quantitative Problem: Barton Industries expects next year's annual dividend, D1, to be $1.80 and it expects dividends to grow at a constant rate g = 4.2%. The firm's current common stock price, P0, is $20.60. If it needs to issue new common…arrow_forwardPositive NPV projects enhance shareholder wealth. However, in some cases the payment of dividends limit the number of positive NPV projects a firm can accept. Why, then, shouldn’t shareholders prefer a residual dividend policy?arrow_forwardExplain intuitively how a manager could tweak the salvage value of machinery to benefit from an expected reduction in the corporate tax rate taking place towards the end of an investment. What are the shortcomings of the payback period criterion? Which of these shortcomings are accounted for in the dynamic payback period criterion? Which are not? “If a stock had high returns so far, it will have low returns in the future”. Discuss whether this statement is true or false, based on the knowledge of the different theories and models out there.arrow_forward
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